Effect of probiotics and selenium-containing preparations on nonspecific resistance of calves

Black-and-white Holstein calves were studied. 3 experimental groups were formed: they included calves of two weeks of age, 10 animals each. The calves of the first group received “Intestevit” probiotic with milk at the rate of 3 doses per day for 1 animal for 15 days. The second group of calves, in...

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Main Authors: Eremenko Victor, Getokov Oleg, Dzagurov Boris, Kazanchev Safarbi, Ulimbashev Murat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/38/e3sconf_iteea2021_02011.pdf
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author Eremenko Victor
Getokov Oleg
Dzagurov Boris
Kazanchev Safarbi
Ulimbashev Murat
author_facet Eremenko Victor
Getokov Oleg
Dzagurov Boris
Kazanchev Safarbi
Ulimbashev Murat
author_sort Eremenko Victor
collection DOAJ
description Black-and-white Holstein calves were studied. 3 experimental groups were formed: they included calves of two weeks of age, 10 animals each. The calves of the first group received “Intestevit” probiotic with milk at the rate of 3 doses per day for 1 animal for 15 days. The second group of calves, in addition to “Intestevit” preparation, also received selenium-containing preparation “Selen Plex™” at a dose of 1 mg/kg. The third group was the control group. Blood for testing was taken from the tail vein before the morning feeding and the start of preparation feeding, 30 and 60 days after the use of these preparations. Feeding “Intestevit” preparation to calves from 15 days of age for 60 days increases the following indicators relative to the control group: total immunoglobulins by 8.4%; Leukocyte phagocytic activity (LPA) - 10.5%; serum lysozyme activity (SLA) - 20.1%; serum bactericidal activity (SBA) - 4.6%; T-lymphocytes (absolute content) - 14.1%; B-lymphocytes (absolute content) - 1.5%. Feeding “Intestevit + Selen Plex™” complex preparation to calves from 15 days of age for 60 days increases the following indicators relative to the control group: total immunoglobulins by 11.7%; LPA - 12.1%; SLA - 15.8%; SBA - 7.6%; T-lymphocytes (absolute content) - 17.8%; B-lymphocytes (absolute content) - 2.2%.
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spelling doaj.art-7590e02658934abc951a19d5b42de84f2022-12-21T21:30:31ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-012620201110.1051/e3sconf/202126202011e3sconf_iteea2021_02011Effect of probiotics and selenium-containing preparations on nonspecific resistance of calvesEremenko Victor0Getokov Oleg1Dzagurov Boris2Kazanchev Safarbi3Ulimbashev Murat4Kursk State Agricultural Academy named after I.I. IvanovKabardino-Balkarian State Agricultural University named after V. M. KokovGorsky State Agrarian UniversityKabardino-Balkarian State Agricultural University named after V. M. KokovKabardino-Balkarian State Agricultural University named after V. M. KokovBlack-and-white Holstein calves were studied. 3 experimental groups were formed: they included calves of two weeks of age, 10 animals each. The calves of the first group received “Intestevit” probiotic with milk at the rate of 3 doses per day for 1 animal for 15 days. The second group of calves, in addition to “Intestevit” preparation, also received selenium-containing preparation “Selen Plex™” at a dose of 1 mg/kg. The third group was the control group. Blood for testing was taken from the tail vein before the morning feeding and the start of preparation feeding, 30 and 60 days after the use of these preparations. Feeding “Intestevit” preparation to calves from 15 days of age for 60 days increases the following indicators relative to the control group: total immunoglobulins by 8.4%; Leukocyte phagocytic activity (LPA) - 10.5%; serum lysozyme activity (SLA) - 20.1%; serum bactericidal activity (SBA) - 4.6%; T-lymphocytes (absolute content) - 14.1%; B-lymphocytes (absolute content) - 1.5%. Feeding “Intestevit + Selen Plex™” complex preparation to calves from 15 days of age for 60 days increases the following indicators relative to the control group: total immunoglobulins by 11.7%; LPA - 12.1%; SLA - 15.8%; SBA - 7.6%; T-lymphocytes (absolute content) - 17.8%; B-lymphocytes (absolute content) - 2.2%.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/38/e3sconf_iteea2021_02011.pdf
spellingShingle Eremenko Victor
Getokov Oleg
Dzagurov Boris
Kazanchev Safarbi
Ulimbashev Murat
Effect of probiotics and selenium-containing preparations on nonspecific resistance of calves
E3S Web of Conferences
title Effect of probiotics and selenium-containing preparations on nonspecific resistance of calves
title_full Effect of probiotics and selenium-containing preparations on nonspecific resistance of calves
title_fullStr Effect of probiotics and selenium-containing preparations on nonspecific resistance of calves
title_full_unstemmed Effect of probiotics and selenium-containing preparations on nonspecific resistance of calves
title_short Effect of probiotics and selenium-containing preparations on nonspecific resistance of calves
title_sort effect of probiotics and selenium containing preparations on nonspecific resistance of calves
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/38/e3sconf_iteea2021_02011.pdf
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