Suture-based vs. pure plug-based vascular closure devices for VA-ECMO decannulation–A retrospective observational study

BackgroundVeno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is a valuable treatment option for patients in cardiogenic shock, but complications during decannulation may worsen the overall outcome. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of suture-based to pu...

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Main Authors: Clemens Scherer, Hans Theiss, Mario Istrefi, Leonhard Binzenhöfer, Danny Kupka, Thomas Stocker, Enzo Lüsebrink, Era Stambollxhiu, Ahmed Alemic, Tobias Petzold, Konstantin Stark, Simon Deseive, Daniel Braun, Dominik Joskowiak, Sven Peterss, Jörg Hausleiter, Christian Hagl, Steffen Massberg, Martin Orban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1106114/full
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author Clemens Scherer
Clemens Scherer
Hans Theiss
Hans Theiss
Mario Istrefi
Leonhard Binzenhöfer
Leonhard Binzenhöfer
Danny Kupka
Thomas Stocker
Thomas Stocker
Enzo Lüsebrink
Enzo Lüsebrink
Era Stambollxhiu
Ahmed Alemic
Tobias Petzold
Tobias Petzold
Konstantin Stark
Konstantin Stark
Simon Deseive
Simon Deseive
Daniel Braun
Daniel Braun
Dominik Joskowiak
Sven Peterss
Jörg Hausleiter
Jörg Hausleiter
Christian Hagl
Christian Hagl
Steffen Massberg
Steffen Massberg
Martin Orban
Martin Orban
author_facet Clemens Scherer
Clemens Scherer
Hans Theiss
Hans Theiss
Mario Istrefi
Leonhard Binzenhöfer
Leonhard Binzenhöfer
Danny Kupka
Thomas Stocker
Thomas Stocker
Enzo Lüsebrink
Enzo Lüsebrink
Era Stambollxhiu
Ahmed Alemic
Tobias Petzold
Tobias Petzold
Konstantin Stark
Konstantin Stark
Simon Deseive
Simon Deseive
Daniel Braun
Daniel Braun
Dominik Joskowiak
Sven Peterss
Jörg Hausleiter
Jörg Hausleiter
Christian Hagl
Christian Hagl
Steffen Massberg
Steffen Massberg
Martin Orban
Martin Orban
author_sort Clemens Scherer
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundVeno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is a valuable treatment option for patients in cardiogenic shock, but complications during decannulation may worsen the overall outcome. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of suture-based to pure plug-based vascular closure devices for VA-ECMO decannulation.MethodsIn this retrospective study, the procedural outcome of 33 patients with suture-based Perclose ProGlide closure devices was compared to 38 patients with MANTA plug-based closure devices.ResultsRate of technically correct placement of closure devices was 88% in the suture-based group and 97% in the plug-based group (p = 0.27). There was a significant reduction of severe bleeding events during VA-ECMO decannulation in plug-based versus suture-based systems (3% vs. 21%, p = 0.04). Ischemic complications occurred in 6% with suture-based and 5% with plug-based device (p = 1.00). Pseudoaneurysm formation was detected in 3% in both groups (p = 1.00). No switch to vascular surgery due to bleeding after decannulation was necessary in both groups.ConclusionBased on our retrospective analysis, we propose that plug-based vascular closure should be the preferred option for VA-ECMO decannulation. This hypothesis should be further tested in a randomized trial.
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spelling doaj.art-759309e857c64f4bae1dd47217423f292023-01-26T04:44:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2023-01-011010.3389/fcvm.2023.11061141106114Suture-based vs. pure plug-based vascular closure devices for VA-ECMO decannulation–A retrospective observational studyClemens Scherer0Clemens Scherer1Hans Theiss2Hans Theiss3Mario Istrefi4Leonhard Binzenhöfer5Leonhard Binzenhöfer6Danny Kupka7Thomas Stocker8Thomas Stocker9Enzo Lüsebrink10Enzo Lüsebrink11Era Stambollxhiu12Ahmed Alemic13Tobias Petzold14Tobias Petzold15Konstantin Stark16Konstantin Stark17Simon Deseive18Simon Deseive19Daniel Braun20Daniel Braun21Dominik Joskowiak22Sven Peterss23Jörg Hausleiter24Jörg Hausleiter25Christian Hagl26Christian Hagl27Steffen Massberg28Steffen Massberg29Martin Orban30Martin Orban31Department of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, SwitzerlandDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, GermanyGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, GermanyGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research, Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, GermanyBackgroundVeno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is a valuable treatment option for patients in cardiogenic shock, but complications during decannulation may worsen the overall outcome. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of suture-based to pure plug-based vascular closure devices for VA-ECMO decannulation.MethodsIn this retrospective study, the procedural outcome of 33 patients with suture-based Perclose ProGlide closure devices was compared to 38 patients with MANTA plug-based closure devices.ResultsRate of technically correct placement of closure devices was 88% in the suture-based group and 97% in the plug-based group (p = 0.27). There was a significant reduction of severe bleeding events during VA-ECMO decannulation in plug-based versus suture-based systems (3% vs. 21%, p = 0.04). Ischemic complications occurred in 6% with suture-based and 5% with plug-based device (p = 1.00). Pseudoaneurysm formation was detected in 3% in both groups (p = 1.00). No switch to vascular surgery due to bleeding after decannulation was necessary in both groups.ConclusionBased on our retrospective analysis, we propose that plug-based vascular closure should be the preferred option for VA-ECMO decannulation. This hypothesis should be further tested in a randomized trial.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1106114/fullcardiogenic shockVA-ECMOProGlideMANTAsuture-based closure deviceplug-based closure device
spellingShingle Clemens Scherer
Clemens Scherer
Hans Theiss
Hans Theiss
Mario Istrefi
Leonhard Binzenhöfer
Leonhard Binzenhöfer
Danny Kupka
Thomas Stocker
Thomas Stocker
Enzo Lüsebrink
Enzo Lüsebrink
Era Stambollxhiu
Ahmed Alemic
Tobias Petzold
Tobias Petzold
Konstantin Stark
Konstantin Stark
Simon Deseive
Simon Deseive
Daniel Braun
Daniel Braun
Dominik Joskowiak
Sven Peterss
Jörg Hausleiter
Jörg Hausleiter
Christian Hagl
Christian Hagl
Steffen Massberg
Steffen Massberg
Martin Orban
Martin Orban
Suture-based vs. pure plug-based vascular closure devices for VA-ECMO decannulation–A retrospective observational study
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
cardiogenic shock
VA-ECMO
ProGlide
MANTA
suture-based closure device
plug-based closure device
title Suture-based vs. pure plug-based vascular closure devices for VA-ECMO decannulation–A retrospective observational study
title_full Suture-based vs. pure plug-based vascular closure devices for VA-ECMO decannulation–A retrospective observational study
title_fullStr Suture-based vs. pure plug-based vascular closure devices for VA-ECMO decannulation–A retrospective observational study
title_full_unstemmed Suture-based vs. pure plug-based vascular closure devices for VA-ECMO decannulation–A retrospective observational study
title_short Suture-based vs. pure plug-based vascular closure devices for VA-ECMO decannulation–A retrospective observational study
title_sort suture based vs pure plug based vascular closure devices for va ecmo decannulation a retrospective observational study
topic cardiogenic shock
VA-ECMO
ProGlide
MANTA
suture-based closure device
plug-based closure device
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1106114/full
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