Power spectrum of stochastic wave and diffusion equations in the warm inflation models

Abstract We discuss dissipative stochastic wave and diffusion equations resulting from an interaction of the inflaton with an environment in an external expanding homogeneous metric. We show that a diffusion equation well approximates the wave equation in a strong friction limit. We calculate the lo...

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Main Author: Z. Haba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-06-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8135-z
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author Z. Haba
author_facet Z. Haba
author_sort Z. Haba
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description Abstract We discuss dissipative stochastic wave and diffusion equations resulting from an interaction of the inflaton with an environment in an external expanding homogeneous metric. We show that a diffusion equation well approximates the wave equation in a strong friction limit. We calculate the long wave power spectrum of the wave equation under the assumption that the perturbations are slowly varying in time and the expansion is almost exponential. Under the assumption that the noise has a form invariant under the coordinate transformations we obtain the power spectrum close to the scale invariant one. In the diffusion approximation we go beyond the slow variation assumption. We calculate the power spectrum exactly in models with exponential inflation and polynomial potentials and with power-law inflation and exponential potentials.
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spelling doaj.art-7594e11301a14799977f186912f15c6e2022-12-22T00:23:40ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60441434-60522020-06-0180611010.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8135-zPower spectrum of stochastic wave and diffusion equations in the warm inflation modelsZ. Haba0Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of WroclawAbstract We discuss dissipative stochastic wave and diffusion equations resulting from an interaction of the inflaton with an environment in an external expanding homogeneous metric. We show that a diffusion equation well approximates the wave equation in a strong friction limit. We calculate the long wave power spectrum of the wave equation under the assumption that the perturbations are slowly varying in time and the expansion is almost exponential. Under the assumption that the noise has a form invariant under the coordinate transformations we obtain the power spectrum close to the scale invariant one. In the diffusion approximation we go beyond the slow variation assumption. We calculate the power spectrum exactly in models with exponential inflation and polynomial potentials and with power-law inflation and exponential potentials.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8135-z
spellingShingle Z. Haba
Power spectrum of stochastic wave and diffusion equations in the warm inflation models
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Power spectrum of stochastic wave and diffusion equations in the warm inflation models
title_full Power spectrum of stochastic wave and diffusion equations in the warm inflation models
title_fullStr Power spectrum of stochastic wave and diffusion equations in the warm inflation models
title_full_unstemmed Power spectrum of stochastic wave and diffusion equations in the warm inflation models
title_short Power spectrum of stochastic wave and diffusion equations in the warm inflation models
title_sort power spectrum of stochastic wave and diffusion equations in the warm inflation models
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8135-z
work_keys_str_mv AT zhaba powerspectrumofstochasticwaveanddiffusionequationsinthewarminflationmodels