AN AUDIT OF 120 CASES OF SIMPLE NASAL BONE FRACTURE

Background: Nasal bone fractures are the commonest type of the bony facial injuries seen in emergency department because of the prominent position of the nose on facial skeleton. The objectives of the present study were to determine the etiology, clinical presentation and outcome of clos...

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Main Authors: Imad Hameed, Muhammad Ismail Khan, Sanaullah Khan, Sajaad Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gomal Medical College, D.I.Khan, Pakistan 2014-05-01
Series:Gomal Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://gjms.com.pk/ojs24/index.php/gjms/article/view/1024
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author Imad Hameed
Muhammad Ismail Khan
Sanaullah Khan
Sajaad Khan
author_facet Imad Hameed
Muhammad Ismail Khan
Sanaullah Khan
Sajaad Khan
author_sort Imad Hameed
collection DOAJ
description Background: Nasal bone fractures are the commonest type of the bony facial injuries seen in emergency department because of the prominent position of the nose on facial skeleton. The objectives of the present study were to determine the etiology, clinical presentation and outcome of closed reduction in terms of persistent postoperative deviation in patients with simple nasal bone fractures. Material & Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Departments of ENT, Mardan Medical Complex, Mardan & MMM Teaching Hospital, D.I.Khan, Pakistan from July 2012 to Jun 2013. All patients with simple nasal bone fracture not associated with other facial bone fractures due to any cause and of any age and gender were included. All patients were treated by closed reduction. Data regarding age, gender, etiology, clinical presentation, complications and any persistent deviation postoperatively were recorded. Results: With total 120 patients, mean age of the patients was 28.5 + 14.59 range 2-60 years and male to female ratio was 3:1. The most frequent cause, symptom, sign and complication were road traffic accident (54.15%), epistaxis (70.80%), external nasal deformity (76.65%), and septal hematoma (20%). Persistent postoperative nasal deviation was encountered in (5.80%) patients. Conclusion: Road traffic accident is the most common cause of nasal trauma. Closed reduction for simple nasal bone fracture generally produces acceptable cosmetic results.
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spelling doaj.art-759755aa50974d67876ca79b568b382d2022-12-22T01:13:59ZengGomal Medical College, D.I.Khan, PakistanGomal Journal of Medical Sciences1819-79731997-20672014-05-01121727AN AUDIT OF 120 CASES OF SIMPLE NASAL BONE FRACTUREImad Hameed0Muhammad Ismail Khan1Sanaullah Khan2Sajaad Khan3Bacha Khan Medical College, MardanGomal Medical College, D.I.KhanBacha Khan Medical College, MardanBacha Khan Medical College, MardanBackground: Nasal bone fractures are the commonest type of the bony facial injuries seen in emergency department because of the prominent position of the nose on facial skeleton. The objectives of the present study were to determine the etiology, clinical presentation and outcome of closed reduction in terms of persistent postoperative deviation in patients with simple nasal bone fractures. Material & Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Departments of ENT, Mardan Medical Complex, Mardan & MMM Teaching Hospital, D.I.Khan, Pakistan from July 2012 to Jun 2013. All patients with simple nasal bone fracture not associated with other facial bone fractures due to any cause and of any age and gender were included. All patients were treated by closed reduction. Data regarding age, gender, etiology, clinical presentation, complications and any persistent deviation postoperatively were recorded. Results: With total 120 patients, mean age of the patients was 28.5 + 14.59 range 2-60 years and male to female ratio was 3:1. The most frequent cause, symptom, sign and complication were road traffic accident (54.15%), epistaxis (70.80%), external nasal deformity (76.65%), and septal hematoma (20%). Persistent postoperative nasal deviation was encountered in (5.80%) patients. Conclusion: Road traffic accident is the most common cause of nasal trauma. Closed reduction for simple nasal bone fracture generally produces acceptable cosmetic results.http://gjms.com.pk/ojs24/index.php/gjms/article/view/1024key words: nasal bone fracture, etiology, presentation, closed reduction.
spellingShingle Imad Hameed
Muhammad Ismail Khan
Sanaullah Khan
Sajaad Khan
AN AUDIT OF 120 CASES OF SIMPLE NASAL BONE FRACTURE
Gomal Journal of Medical Sciences
key words: nasal bone fracture, etiology, presentation, closed reduction.
title AN AUDIT OF 120 CASES OF SIMPLE NASAL BONE FRACTURE
title_full AN AUDIT OF 120 CASES OF SIMPLE NASAL BONE FRACTURE
title_fullStr AN AUDIT OF 120 CASES OF SIMPLE NASAL BONE FRACTURE
title_full_unstemmed AN AUDIT OF 120 CASES OF SIMPLE NASAL BONE FRACTURE
title_short AN AUDIT OF 120 CASES OF SIMPLE NASAL BONE FRACTURE
title_sort audit of 120 cases of simple nasal bone fracture
topic key words: nasal bone fracture, etiology, presentation, closed reduction.
url http://gjms.com.pk/ojs24/index.php/gjms/article/view/1024
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AT sajaadkhan anauditof120casesofsimplenasalbonefracture
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