Application of Mini-LEDs with Microlens Arrays and Quantum Dot Film as Extra-Thin, Large-Area, and High-Luminance Backlight

The demand for extra-thin, large-area, and high-luminance flat-panel displays continues to grow, especially for portable displays such as gaming laptops and automotive displays. In this paper, we propose a design that includes a light guide layer with a microstructure above the mini-light-emitting d...

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Main Authors: Yen Lung Chen, Zhi Ting Ye, Wei Lai, Chang Che Chiu, Kuo Wei Lin, Pin Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/6/1032
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author Yen Lung Chen
Zhi Ting Ye
Wei Lai
Chang Che Chiu
Kuo Wei Lin
Pin Han
author_facet Yen Lung Chen
Zhi Ting Ye
Wei Lai
Chang Che Chiu
Kuo Wei Lin
Pin Han
author_sort Yen Lung Chen
collection DOAJ
description The demand for extra-thin, large-area, and high-luminance flat-panel displays continues to grow, especially for portable displays such as gaming laptops and automotive displays. In this paper, we propose a design that includes a light guide layer with a microstructure above the mini-light-emitting diode light board. The light control microstructure of concave parabel-surface microlens arrays on a light-emitting surface increases the likelihood of total internal reflection occurring and improved the uniformity merit function. We used a 17 in prototype with quantum-dot and optical films to conduct our experiments, which revealed that the thickness of the module was only 1.98 mm. When the input power was 28.34 watts, the uniformity, average luminance, and CIE 1931 color space NTSC of the prototype reached 85%, 17,574 cd/m<sup>2</sup>, and 105.37%, respectively. This module provided a flat light source that was extra thin and had high luminance and uniformity.
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spelling doaj.art-75a09b789c7c48239bc7219464f41f9e2023-11-30T21:47:16ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-03-01126103210.3390/nano12061032Application of Mini-LEDs with Microlens Arrays and Quantum Dot Film as Extra-Thin, Large-Area, and High-Luminance BacklightYen Lung Chen0Zhi Ting Ye1Wei Lai2Chang Che Chiu3Kuo Wei Lin4Pin Han5Graduate Institute of Precision Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Advanced Institute of Manufacturing with High-Tech Innovations, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 62102, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Advanced Institute of Manufacturing with High-Tech Innovations, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 62102, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Advanced Institute of Manufacturing with High-Tech Innovations, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 62102, TaiwanMetal Industries Research & Development Center, Kaohsiung City 800, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Precision Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanThe demand for extra-thin, large-area, and high-luminance flat-panel displays continues to grow, especially for portable displays such as gaming laptops and automotive displays. In this paper, we propose a design that includes a light guide layer with a microstructure above the mini-light-emitting diode light board. The light control microstructure of concave parabel-surface microlens arrays on a light-emitting surface increases the likelihood of total internal reflection occurring and improved the uniformity merit function. We used a 17 in prototype with quantum-dot and optical films to conduct our experiments, which revealed that the thickness of the module was only 1.98 mm. When the input power was 28.34 watts, the uniformity, average luminance, and CIE 1931 color space NTSC of the prototype reached 85%, 17,574 cd/m<sup>2</sup>, and 105.37%, respectively. This module provided a flat light source that was extra thin and had high luminance and uniformity.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/6/1032mini-light-emitting diodesextra-thinhigh luminancemicrolens arrays (MLAs)quantum-dot filmuniformity merit function
spellingShingle Yen Lung Chen
Zhi Ting Ye
Wei Lai
Chang Che Chiu
Kuo Wei Lin
Pin Han
Application of Mini-LEDs with Microlens Arrays and Quantum Dot Film as Extra-Thin, Large-Area, and High-Luminance Backlight
Nanomaterials
mini-light-emitting diodes
extra-thin
high luminance
microlens arrays (MLAs)
quantum-dot film
uniformity merit function
title Application of Mini-LEDs with Microlens Arrays and Quantum Dot Film as Extra-Thin, Large-Area, and High-Luminance Backlight
title_full Application of Mini-LEDs with Microlens Arrays and Quantum Dot Film as Extra-Thin, Large-Area, and High-Luminance Backlight
title_fullStr Application of Mini-LEDs with Microlens Arrays and Quantum Dot Film as Extra-Thin, Large-Area, and High-Luminance Backlight
title_full_unstemmed Application of Mini-LEDs with Microlens Arrays and Quantum Dot Film as Extra-Thin, Large-Area, and High-Luminance Backlight
title_short Application of Mini-LEDs with Microlens Arrays and Quantum Dot Film as Extra-Thin, Large-Area, and High-Luminance Backlight
title_sort application of mini leds with microlens arrays and quantum dot film as extra thin large area and high luminance backlight
topic mini-light-emitting diodes
extra-thin
high luminance
microlens arrays (MLAs)
quantum-dot film
uniformity merit function
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/6/1032
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