Health-related quality of life among older adults with arthritis

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is a key outcome in arthritis, but few population-based studies have examined the relationship of specific arthritic conditions, such as osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with HR...

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Main Authors: Gold Carol H, Ahern Frank M, Dominick Kelli L, Heller Debra A
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2004-01-01
Series:Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
Online Access:http://www.hqlo.com/content/2/1/5
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author Gold Carol H
Ahern Frank M
Dominick Kelli L
Heller Debra A
author_facet Gold Carol H
Ahern Frank M
Dominick Kelli L
Heller Debra A
author_sort Gold Carol H
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is a key outcome in arthritis, but few population-based studies have examined the relationship of specific arthritic conditions, such as osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with HRQOL.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Older adults in Pennsylvania completed a mail version of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) HRQOL modules. Medicare data were used to identify subjects with OA, RA, and no arthritis diagnosis. We compared HRQOL responses among these groups, and we also examined relationships of demographic characteristics to HRQOL among subjects with arthritis.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>In analyses controlling for demographic characteristics and comorbidity, subjects with OA and RA had poorer scores than those without arthritis on all HRQOL items, including general health, physical health, mental health, activity limitation, pain, sleep, and feeling healthy and full of energy. HRQOL scores were also lower for those with RA compared to OA. Among individuals with arthritis, all subject characteristics (including age, race, sex, nursing home residence, marital status, income, and comorbid illnesses) were significantly related to at least one HRQOL item. Older age, nursing home residence, and greater comorbidity were the most consistently associated with poorer HRQOL.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Results of this study show that both OA and RA have a significant impact on multiple dimensions of HRQOL among older adults. Results also suggest the CDC HRQOL items are suitable for use among older adults and in mail surveys. Due to the rising number of older adults in many countries, the public health burden of arthritis is expected to increase dramatically. Efforts are needed to enhance access to medical care and disseminate self-management interventions for arthritis.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-75a1e4e42ef746e1a290d7573b4657ca2022-12-21T21:55:13ZengBMCHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes1477-75252004-01-0121510.1186/1477-7525-2-5Health-related quality of life among older adults with arthritisGold Carol HAhern Frank MDominick Kelli LHeller Debra A<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is a key outcome in arthritis, but few population-based studies have examined the relationship of specific arthritic conditions, such as osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with HRQOL.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Older adults in Pennsylvania completed a mail version of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) HRQOL modules. Medicare data were used to identify subjects with OA, RA, and no arthritis diagnosis. We compared HRQOL responses among these groups, and we also examined relationships of demographic characteristics to HRQOL among subjects with arthritis.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>In analyses controlling for demographic characteristics and comorbidity, subjects with OA and RA had poorer scores than those without arthritis on all HRQOL items, including general health, physical health, mental health, activity limitation, pain, sleep, and feeling healthy and full of energy. HRQOL scores were also lower for those with RA compared to OA. Among individuals with arthritis, all subject characteristics (including age, race, sex, nursing home residence, marital status, income, and comorbid illnesses) were significantly related to at least one HRQOL item. Older age, nursing home residence, and greater comorbidity were the most consistently associated with poorer HRQOL.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Results of this study show that both OA and RA have a significant impact on multiple dimensions of HRQOL among older adults. Results also suggest the CDC HRQOL items are suitable for use among older adults and in mail surveys. Due to the rising number of older adults in many countries, the public health burden of arthritis is expected to increase dramatically. Efforts are needed to enhance access to medical care and disseminate self-management interventions for arthritis.</p>http://www.hqlo.com/content/2/1/5
spellingShingle Gold Carol H
Ahern Frank M
Dominick Kelli L
Heller Debra A
Health-related quality of life among older adults with arthritis
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
title Health-related quality of life among older adults with arthritis
title_full Health-related quality of life among older adults with arthritis
title_fullStr Health-related quality of life among older adults with arthritis
title_full_unstemmed Health-related quality of life among older adults with arthritis
title_short Health-related quality of life among older adults with arthritis
title_sort health related quality of life among older adults with arthritis
url http://www.hqlo.com/content/2/1/5
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AT ahernfrankm healthrelatedqualityoflifeamongolderadultswitharthritis
AT dominickkellil healthrelatedqualityoflifeamongolderadultswitharthritis
AT hellerdebraa healthrelatedqualityoflifeamongolderadultswitharthritis