Effectiveness of mini-open carpal tunnel release: An outcome study

Background Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common peripheral entrapment neuropathy with a high morbidity and healthcare-related costs. Currently there is no consensus about the best treatment option. The purpose of this prospective cohort study conducted at a single institution was to eval...

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Main Authors: Lieselotte R. van den Broeke, Willem. J. Theuvenet, Jan. J. van Wingerden
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2019-07-01
Series:Archives of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2018.00535
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author Lieselotte R. van den Broeke
Willem. J. Theuvenet
Jan. J. van Wingerden
author_facet Lieselotte R. van den Broeke
Willem. J. Theuvenet
Jan. J. van Wingerden
author_sort Lieselotte R. van den Broeke
collection DOAJ
description Background Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common peripheral entrapment neuropathy with a high morbidity and healthcare-related costs. Currently there is no consensus about the best treatment option. The purpose of this prospective cohort study conducted at a single institution was to evaluate the clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction following a mini-open carpal tunnel release for idiopathic CTS. Methods A total of 72 patients (53 female and 19 male patients; mean age, 57.8±15.3 years; range, 24–94 years) had a mini-open carpal tunnel release performed by a single senior surgeon between June 2015 and June 2016. The patients were evaluated preoperatively, and at 3 and 12 months post-intervention. At every follow-up, the Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire (BCTSQ) and visual analogue scale (VAS) scores for pain and satisfaction were completed. Digital sensibility (using Semmes- Weinstein monofilaments) was assessed and pinch and grip strengths were measured. Results Statistically significant and clinically relevant improvement was found in terms of digital sensibility, grip and pinch strength (except for 2-point pinch), BCTSQ scores and pain scores. The complication rate was minimal, and no major complications occurred. Two patients experienced recurrence. The availability of follow-up records (including patient-reported outcomes, BCTSQ and VAS scores, and the complication rate) at 1-year post-intervention varied between 69% and 74% (50–53 patients) depending on which parameter was assessed. Patient satisfaction was high (mean, 80.9±26.0; range, 0–100). Conclusions This study demonstrates that mini-incision carpal tunnel release is clinically effective in the short and long term.
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spelling doaj.art-75a2821f21e14ea6b92a22de5adf52602022-12-22T02:53:51ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Archives of Plastic Surgery2234-61632234-61712019-07-01460435035810.5999/aps.2018.005353647Effectiveness of mini-open carpal tunnel release: An outcome studyLieselotte R. van den Broeke0Willem. J. Theuvenet1Jan. J. van Wingerden2Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Gelre Hospital, Apeldoorn, the NetherlandsDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Gelre Hospital, Apeldoorn, the NetherlandsDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Gelre Hospital, Apeldoorn, the NetherlandsBackground Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common peripheral entrapment neuropathy with a high morbidity and healthcare-related costs. Currently there is no consensus about the best treatment option. The purpose of this prospective cohort study conducted at a single institution was to evaluate the clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction following a mini-open carpal tunnel release for idiopathic CTS. Methods A total of 72 patients (53 female and 19 male patients; mean age, 57.8±15.3 years; range, 24–94 years) had a mini-open carpal tunnel release performed by a single senior surgeon between June 2015 and June 2016. The patients were evaluated preoperatively, and at 3 and 12 months post-intervention. At every follow-up, the Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire (BCTSQ) and visual analogue scale (VAS) scores for pain and satisfaction were completed. Digital sensibility (using Semmes- Weinstein monofilaments) was assessed and pinch and grip strengths were measured. Results Statistically significant and clinically relevant improvement was found in terms of digital sensibility, grip and pinch strength (except for 2-point pinch), BCTSQ scores and pain scores. The complication rate was minimal, and no major complications occurred. Two patients experienced recurrence. The availability of follow-up records (including patient-reported outcomes, BCTSQ and VAS scores, and the complication rate) at 1-year post-intervention varied between 69% and 74% (50–53 patients) depending on which parameter was assessed. Patient satisfaction was high (mean, 80.9±26.0; range, 0–100). Conclusions This study demonstrates that mini-incision carpal tunnel release is clinically effective in the short and long term.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2018.00535carpal tunnel syndromepatient reported outcome measurestreatment outcomedecompression, surgical
spellingShingle Lieselotte R. van den Broeke
Willem. J. Theuvenet
Jan. J. van Wingerden
Effectiveness of mini-open carpal tunnel release: An outcome study
Archives of Plastic Surgery
carpal tunnel syndrome
patient reported outcome measures
treatment outcome
decompression, surgical
title Effectiveness of mini-open carpal tunnel release: An outcome study
title_full Effectiveness of mini-open carpal tunnel release: An outcome study
title_fullStr Effectiveness of mini-open carpal tunnel release: An outcome study
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of mini-open carpal tunnel release: An outcome study
title_short Effectiveness of mini-open carpal tunnel release: An outcome study
title_sort effectiveness of mini open carpal tunnel release an outcome study
topic carpal tunnel syndrome
patient reported outcome measures
treatment outcome
decompression, surgical
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2018.00535
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