Factors associated with cervical cancer screening behaviors among young married female (aged 20–29) immigrants in South Korea

Objective To identify factors that affect the participation of female immigrants in their 20s in the national cervical cancer screening programs. Methods Data were obtained from the National Health Insurance Services from 2016 to 2017. A total of 17,730 women who agreed to undergo cervical cancer sc...

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Main Authors: Sae Mi Park, Joo Won Lee, Yunhee Lee, Jun-Pyo Myong, Ha Kyun Chang, Kyung-Jin Min, Nak Woo Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2023-01-01
Series:Obstetrics & Gynecology Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ogscience.org/upload/pdf/ogs-22008.pdf
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author Sae Mi Park
Joo Won Lee
Yunhee Lee
Jun-Pyo Myong
Ha Kyun Chang
Kyung-Jin Min
Nak Woo Lee
author_facet Sae Mi Park
Joo Won Lee
Yunhee Lee
Jun-Pyo Myong
Ha Kyun Chang
Kyung-Jin Min
Nak Woo Lee
author_sort Sae Mi Park
collection DOAJ
description Objective To identify factors that affect the participation of female immigrants in their 20s in the national cervical cancer screening programs. Methods Data were obtained from the National Health Insurance Services from 2016 to 2017. A total of 17,730 women who agreed to undergo cervical cancer screening during 2016–2017 were included in the study. Results Of the 17,730 women, 8,149 (46%) participated in cervical cancer screening, whereas, 9,581 (54%) did not. Logistic regression analysis of factors related to cervical cancer screening showed that the odds ratio (OR) of screening was higher in short duration of stay (OR, 1.18; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.03–1.35), Chinese nationality (OR, 1.43; 95% CI, 1.28–1.59), unemployment (OR, 1; 95% CI, reference), participation in general health screening (OR, 4.16; 95% CI, 3.24–5.33), and comorbidities (OR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.09–1.24) when compared to the other populations. The highest OR was associated with participation in general health screening. Conclusion Appropriate programs should be developed to increase participation of socially vulnerable groups in cervical cancer screening. Such programs will improve awareness regarding cervical cancer screening and reduce disparities in healthcare.
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spelling doaj.art-75aaf2fea02b4973ac35a7d5e68763262023-01-18T06:02:36ZengKorean Society of Obstetrics and GynecologyObstetrics & Gynecology Science2287-85722287-85802023-01-01661263310.5468/ogs.220088723Factors associated with cervical cancer screening behaviors among young married female (aged 20–29) immigrants in South KoreaSae Mi Park0Joo Won Lee1Yunhee Lee2Jun-Pyo Myong3Ha Kyun Chang4Kyung-Jin Min5Nak Woo Lee6 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Korea Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Korea Department of Urology, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea Department of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Korea Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Korea Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, KoreaObjective To identify factors that affect the participation of female immigrants in their 20s in the national cervical cancer screening programs. Methods Data were obtained from the National Health Insurance Services from 2016 to 2017. A total of 17,730 women who agreed to undergo cervical cancer screening during 2016–2017 were included in the study. Results Of the 17,730 women, 8,149 (46%) participated in cervical cancer screening, whereas, 9,581 (54%) did not. Logistic regression analysis of factors related to cervical cancer screening showed that the odds ratio (OR) of screening was higher in short duration of stay (OR, 1.18; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.03–1.35), Chinese nationality (OR, 1.43; 95% CI, 1.28–1.59), unemployment (OR, 1; 95% CI, reference), participation in general health screening (OR, 4.16; 95% CI, 3.24–5.33), and comorbidities (OR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.09–1.24) when compared to the other populations. The highest OR was associated with participation in general health screening. Conclusion Appropriate programs should be developed to increase participation of socially vulnerable groups in cervical cancer screening. Such programs will improve awareness regarding cervical cancer screening and reduce disparities in healthcare.http://www.ogscience.org/upload/pdf/ogs-22008.pdfcervical cancerscreeningimmigrantshealthcare disparities
spellingShingle Sae Mi Park
Joo Won Lee
Yunhee Lee
Jun-Pyo Myong
Ha Kyun Chang
Kyung-Jin Min
Nak Woo Lee
Factors associated with cervical cancer screening behaviors among young married female (aged 20–29) immigrants in South Korea
Obstetrics & Gynecology Science
cervical cancer
screening
immigrants
healthcare disparities
title Factors associated with cervical cancer screening behaviors among young married female (aged 20–29) immigrants in South Korea
title_full Factors associated with cervical cancer screening behaviors among young married female (aged 20–29) immigrants in South Korea
title_fullStr Factors associated with cervical cancer screening behaviors among young married female (aged 20–29) immigrants in South Korea
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with cervical cancer screening behaviors among young married female (aged 20–29) immigrants in South Korea
title_short Factors associated with cervical cancer screening behaviors among young married female (aged 20–29) immigrants in South Korea
title_sort factors associated with cervical cancer screening behaviors among young married female aged 20 29 immigrants in south korea
topic cervical cancer
screening
immigrants
healthcare disparities
url http://www.ogscience.org/upload/pdf/ogs-22008.pdf
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