Prunus genetics and applications after de novo genome sequencing: achievements and prospects
A fruitful genomic resource Detailed genomic maps from the fruit-bearing trees of the Prunus genus should greatly accelerate the breeding of superior cultivars. These plants produce a variety of popular fruits, but until relatively recently, breeders had only limited genetic information with which t...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Oxford University Press
2019-04-01
|
Series: | Horticulture Research |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41438-019-0140-8 |
_version_ | 1818246083560603648 |
---|---|
author | Maria José Aranzana Véronique Decroocq Elisabeth Dirlewanger Iban Eduardo Zhong Shan Gao Ksenija Gasic Amy Iezzoni Sook Jung Cameron Peace Humberto Prieto Ryutaro Tao Ignazio Verde Albert G. Abbott Pere Arús |
author_facet | Maria José Aranzana Véronique Decroocq Elisabeth Dirlewanger Iban Eduardo Zhong Shan Gao Ksenija Gasic Amy Iezzoni Sook Jung Cameron Peace Humberto Prieto Ryutaro Tao Ignazio Verde Albert G. Abbott Pere Arús |
author_sort | Maria José Aranzana |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A fruitful genomic resource Detailed genomic maps from the fruit-bearing trees of the Prunus genus should greatly accelerate the breeding of superior cultivars. These plants produce a variety of popular fruits, but until relatively recently, breeders had only limited genetic information with which to work. Pere Arús of Spain’s Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology and colleagues have now reviewed the rapid advances in Prunus genomics that have taken place since 2010, when researchers completed the first genome assembly for this genus. In the ensuing decade, increasingly high-quality genomes from the peach, Japanese apricot, and cherry have allowed scientists to home in on chromosomal regions associated with key traits such as fruit quality and disease resistance. These data also offer valuable genetic markers that agronomists can use to guide the production of healthier trees and more commercially desirable fruits. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T14:43:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-75acb42fd7604204bde0bad0c777b2b3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2052-7276 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T14:43:10Z |
publishDate | 2019-04-01 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Horticulture Research |
spelling | doaj.art-75acb42fd7604204bde0bad0c777b2b32022-12-22T00:21:10ZengOxford University PressHorticulture Research2052-72762019-04-016112510.1038/s41438-019-0140-8Prunus genetics and applications after de novo genome sequencing: achievements and prospectsMaria José Aranzana0Véronique Decroocq1Elisabeth Dirlewanger2Iban Eduardo3Zhong Shan Gao4Ksenija Gasic5Amy Iezzoni6Sook Jung7Cameron Peace8Humberto Prieto9Ryutaro Tao10Ignazio Verde11Albert G. Abbott12Pere Arús13IRTA, Centre de Recerca en Agrigenòmica CSIC-IRTA-UAB-UB, Campus UAB, Edifici CRAG, Cerdanyola del Vallès (Bellaterra)UMR 1332 BFP, INRA, University of Bordeaux, A3C and Virology TeamsUMR 1332 BFP, INRA, University of Bordeaux, A3C and Virology TeamsIRTA, Centre de Recerca en Agrigenòmica CSIC-IRTA-UAB-UB, Campus UAB, Edifici CRAG, Cerdanyola del Vallès (Bellaterra)Allergy Research Center, Zhejiang UniversityClemson UniversityDepartment of Horticulture, Michigan State UniversityDepartment of Horticulture, Washington State UniversityDepartment of Horticulture, Washington State UniversityBiotechnology Laboratory, La Platina Research Station, Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, Santa RosaLaboratory of Pomology, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto UniversityConsiglio per la ricerca in agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria (CREA) – Centro di ricerca Olivicoltura, Frutticoltura e Agrumicoltura (CREA-OFA)University of KentuckyIRTA, Centre de Recerca en Agrigenòmica CSIC-IRTA-UAB-UB, Campus UAB, Edifici CRAG, Cerdanyola del Vallès (Bellaterra)A fruitful genomic resource Detailed genomic maps from the fruit-bearing trees of the Prunus genus should greatly accelerate the breeding of superior cultivars. These plants produce a variety of popular fruits, but until relatively recently, breeders had only limited genetic information with which to work. Pere Arús of Spain’s Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology and colleagues have now reviewed the rapid advances in Prunus genomics that have taken place since 2010, when researchers completed the first genome assembly for this genus. In the ensuing decade, increasingly high-quality genomes from the peach, Japanese apricot, and cherry have allowed scientists to home in on chromosomal regions associated with key traits such as fruit quality and disease resistance. These data also offer valuable genetic markers that agronomists can use to guide the production of healthier trees and more commercially desirable fruits.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41438-019-0140-8 |
spellingShingle | Maria José Aranzana Véronique Decroocq Elisabeth Dirlewanger Iban Eduardo Zhong Shan Gao Ksenija Gasic Amy Iezzoni Sook Jung Cameron Peace Humberto Prieto Ryutaro Tao Ignazio Verde Albert G. Abbott Pere Arús Prunus genetics and applications after de novo genome sequencing: achievements and prospects Horticulture Research |
title | Prunus genetics and applications after de novo genome sequencing: achievements and prospects |
title_full | Prunus genetics and applications after de novo genome sequencing: achievements and prospects |
title_fullStr | Prunus genetics and applications after de novo genome sequencing: achievements and prospects |
title_full_unstemmed | Prunus genetics and applications after de novo genome sequencing: achievements and prospects |
title_short | Prunus genetics and applications after de novo genome sequencing: achievements and prospects |
title_sort | prunus genetics and applications after de novo genome sequencing achievements and prospects |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41438-019-0140-8 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mariajosearanzana prunusgeneticsandapplicationsafterdenovogenomesequencingachievementsandprospects AT veroniquedecroocq prunusgeneticsandapplicationsafterdenovogenomesequencingachievementsandprospects AT elisabethdirlewanger prunusgeneticsandapplicationsafterdenovogenomesequencingachievementsandprospects AT ibaneduardo prunusgeneticsandapplicationsafterdenovogenomesequencingachievementsandprospects AT zhongshangao prunusgeneticsandapplicationsafterdenovogenomesequencingachievementsandprospects AT ksenijagasic prunusgeneticsandapplicationsafterdenovogenomesequencingachievementsandprospects AT amyiezzoni prunusgeneticsandapplicationsafterdenovogenomesequencingachievementsandprospects AT sookjung prunusgeneticsandapplicationsafterdenovogenomesequencingachievementsandprospects AT cameronpeace prunusgeneticsandapplicationsafterdenovogenomesequencingachievementsandprospects AT humbertoprieto prunusgeneticsandapplicationsafterdenovogenomesequencingachievementsandprospects AT ryutarotao prunusgeneticsandapplicationsafterdenovogenomesequencingachievementsandprospects AT ignazioverde prunusgeneticsandapplicationsafterdenovogenomesequencingachievementsandprospects AT albertgabbott prunusgeneticsandapplicationsafterdenovogenomesequencingachievementsandprospects AT perearus prunusgeneticsandapplicationsafterdenovogenomesequencingachievementsandprospects |