Female presence and estrous state influence mouse ultrasonic courtship vocalizations.

The laboratory mouse is an emerging model for context-dependent vocal signaling and reception. Mouse ultrasonic vocalizations are robustly produced in social contexts. In adults, male vocalization during courtship has become a model of interest for signal-receiver interactions. These vocalizations c...

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Main Authors: Jessica L Hanson, Laura M Hurley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3399843?pdf=render
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author Jessica L Hanson
Laura M Hurley
author_facet Jessica L Hanson
Laura M Hurley
author_sort Jessica L Hanson
collection DOAJ
description The laboratory mouse is an emerging model for context-dependent vocal signaling and reception. Mouse ultrasonic vocalizations are robustly produced in social contexts. In adults, male vocalization during courtship has become a model of interest for signal-receiver interactions. These vocalizations can be grouped into syllable types that are consistently produced by different subspecies and strains of mice. Vocalizations are unique to individuals, vary across development, and depend on social housing conditions. The behavioral significance of different syllable types, including the contexts in which different vocalizations are made and the responses listeners have to different types of vocalizations, is not well understood. We examined the effect of female presence and estrous state on male vocalizations by exploring the use of syllable types and the parameters of syllables during courtship. We also explored correlations between vocalizations and other behaviors. These experimental manipulations produced four main findings: 1) vocalizations varied among males, 2) the production of USVs and an increase in the use of a specific syllable type were temporally related to mounting behavior, 3) the frequency (kHz), bandwidth, and duration of syllables produced by males were influenced by the estrous phase of female partners, and 4) syllable types changed when females were removed. These findings show that mouse ultrasonic courtship vocalizations are sensitive to changes in female phase and presence, further demonstrating the context-sensitivity of these calls.
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spelling doaj.art-75acb4d39311443384fda58e4259573b2022-12-21T19:34:09ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-0177e4078210.1371/journal.pone.0040782Female presence and estrous state influence mouse ultrasonic courtship vocalizations.Jessica L HansonLaura M HurleyThe laboratory mouse is an emerging model for context-dependent vocal signaling and reception. Mouse ultrasonic vocalizations are robustly produced in social contexts. In adults, male vocalization during courtship has become a model of interest for signal-receiver interactions. These vocalizations can be grouped into syllable types that are consistently produced by different subspecies and strains of mice. Vocalizations are unique to individuals, vary across development, and depend on social housing conditions. The behavioral significance of different syllable types, including the contexts in which different vocalizations are made and the responses listeners have to different types of vocalizations, is not well understood. We examined the effect of female presence and estrous state on male vocalizations by exploring the use of syllable types and the parameters of syllables during courtship. We also explored correlations between vocalizations and other behaviors. These experimental manipulations produced four main findings: 1) vocalizations varied among males, 2) the production of USVs and an increase in the use of a specific syllable type were temporally related to mounting behavior, 3) the frequency (kHz), bandwidth, and duration of syllables produced by males were influenced by the estrous phase of female partners, and 4) syllable types changed when females were removed. These findings show that mouse ultrasonic courtship vocalizations are sensitive to changes in female phase and presence, further demonstrating the context-sensitivity of these calls.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3399843?pdf=render
spellingShingle Jessica L Hanson
Laura M Hurley
Female presence and estrous state influence mouse ultrasonic courtship vocalizations.
PLoS ONE
title Female presence and estrous state influence mouse ultrasonic courtship vocalizations.
title_full Female presence and estrous state influence mouse ultrasonic courtship vocalizations.
title_fullStr Female presence and estrous state influence mouse ultrasonic courtship vocalizations.
title_full_unstemmed Female presence and estrous state influence mouse ultrasonic courtship vocalizations.
title_short Female presence and estrous state influence mouse ultrasonic courtship vocalizations.
title_sort female presence and estrous state influence mouse ultrasonic courtship vocalizations
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3399843?pdf=render
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