Field investigation of the heat stress in outdoor of healthcare workers wearing personal protective equipment in South China

Since the advent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), healthcare workers (HCWs) wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) has become a common phenomenon. COVID-19 outbreaks overlap with heat waves, and healthcare workers must unfortunately wear PPE during hot weather and experience excessive he...

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Main Authors: Yongcheng Zhu, Yudong Mao, Yanling Li, Tianwei Tang, Huilin Jiang, Sicheng Qiao, Shaopeng Lin, Zhimin Zheng, Zhaosong Fang, Xiaohui Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1166056/full
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author Yongcheng Zhu
Yudong Mao
Yanling Li
Tianwei Tang
Huilin Jiang
Sicheng Qiao
Shaopeng Lin
Zhimin Zheng
Zhaosong Fang
Xiaohui Chen
author_facet Yongcheng Zhu
Yudong Mao
Yanling Li
Tianwei Tang
Huilin Jiang
Sicheng Qiao
Shaopeng Lin
Zhimin Zheng
Zhaosong Fang
Xiaohui Chen
author_sort Yongcheng Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Since the advent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), healthcare workers (HCWs) wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) has become a common phenomenon. COVID-19 outbreaks overlap with heat waves, and healthcare workers must unfortunately wear PPE during hot weather and experience excessive heat stress. Healthcare workers are at risk of developing heat-related health problems during hot periods in South China. The investigation of thermal response to heat stress among HCWs when they do not wear PPE and when they finish work wearing PPE, and the impact of PPE use on HCWs’ physical health were conducted. The field survey were conducted in Guangzhou, including 11 districts. In this survey, HCWs were invited to answer a questionnaire about their heat perception in the thermal environment around them. Most HCWs experienced discomfort in their back, head, face, etc., and nearly 80% of HCWs experienced “profuse sweating.” Up to 96.81% of HCWs felt “hot” or “very hot.” The air temperature had a significant impact on thermal comfort. Healthcare workers’ whole thermal sensation and local thermal sensation were increased significantly by wearing PPE and their thermal sensation vote (TSV) tended towards “very hot.” The adaptive ability of the healthcare workers would decreased while wearing PPE. In addition, the accept range of the air temperature (Ta) were determined in this investigation. Graphical Abstract
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spelling doaj.art-75b56cd070f04a48b920fe7058a7f2ed2023-04-18T05:25:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-04-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.11660561166056Field investigation of the heat stress in outdoor of healthcare workers wearing personal protective equipment in South ChinaYongcheng Zhu0Yudong Mao1Yanling Li2Tianwei Tang3Huilin Jiang4Sicheng Qiao5Shaopeng Lin6Zhimin Zheng7Zhaosong Fang8Xiaohui Chen9The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaSince the advent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), healthcare workers (HCWs) wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) has become a common phenomenon. COVID-19 outbreaks overlap with heat waves, and healthcare workers must unfortunately wear PPE during hot weather and experience excessive heat stress. Healthcare workers are at risk of developing heat-related health problems during hot periods in South China. The investigation of thermal response to heat stress among HCWs when they do not wear PPE and when they finish work wearing PPE, and the impact of PPE use on HCWs’ physical health were conducted. The field survey were conducted in Guangzhou, including 11 districts. In this survey, HCWs were invited to answer a questionnaire about their heat perception in the thermal environment around them. Most HCWs experienced discomfort in their back, head, face, etc., and nearly 80% of HCWs experienced “profuse sweating.” Up to 96.81% of HCWs felt “hot” or “very hot.” The air temperature had a significant impact on thermal comfort. Healthcare workers’ whole thermal sensation and local thermal sensation were increased significantly by wearing PPE and their thermal sensation vote (TSV) tended towards “very hot.” The adaptive ability of the healthcare workers would decreased while wearing PPE. In addition, the accept range of the air temperature (Ta) were determined in this investigation. Graphical Abstracthttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1166056/fullcoronavirus disease 2019healthcare workersthermal stresspersonal protectivethermal comfort
spellingShingle Yongcheng Zhu
Yudong Mao
Yanling Li
Tianwei Tang
Huilin Jiang
Sicheng Qiao
Shaopeng Lin
Zhimin Zheng
Zhaosong Fang
Xiaohui Chen
Field investigation of the heat stress in outdoor of healthcare workers wearing personal protective equipment in South China
Frontiers in Public Health
coronavirus disease 2019
healthcare workers
thermal stress
personal protective
thermal comfort
title Field investigation of the heat stress in outdoor of healthcare workers wearing personal protective equipment in South China
title_full Field investigation of the heat stress in outdoor of healthcare workers wearing personal protective equipment in South China
title_fullStr Field investigation of the heat stress in outdoor of healthcare workers wearing personal protective equipment in South China
title_full_unstemmed Field investigation of the heat stress in outdoor of healthcare workers wearing personal protective equipment in South China
title_short Field investigation of the heat stress in outdoor of healthcare workers wearing personal protective equipment in South China
title_sort field investigation of the heat stress in outdoor of healthcare workers wearing personal protective equipment in south china
topic coronavirus disease 2019
healthcare workers
thermal stress
personal protective
thermal comfort
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1166056/full
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