π-Conjugated Donor-Acceptor Systems as Metal-Free Sensitizers for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Applications

High extinction coefficients and easily tunable spectral properties of π- conjugated donor-acceptor dyes are of superior advantage for the design of new metalfree organic sensitizers for applications in dye-sensitized solar cells. Ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy on the femtosecond and na...

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Main Authors: Zakeeruddin S. M., Marszalek M., Moser J.-E., Wielopolski M., Grätzel M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2013-03-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20134108013
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author Zakeeruddin S. M.
Marszalek M.
Moser J.-E.
Wielopolski M.
Grätzel M.
author_facet Zakeeruddin S. M.
Marszalek M.
Moser J.-E.
Wielopolski M.
Grätzel M.
author_sort Zakeeruddin S. M.
collection DOAJ
description High extinction coefficients and easily tunable spectral properties of π- conjugated donor-acceptor dyes are of superior advantage for the design of new metalfree organic sensitizers for applications in dye-sensitized solar cells. Ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy on the femtosecond and nanosecond time scales provided deep insights into the dependence of charge carrier dynamics in fully organic dye/TiO2 systems on i) the donor-acceptor distance, ii) the π-conjugation length, and iii) the coupling to TiO2 by different anchoring groups. Importantly, the observed differences in charge transfer dynamics justify the variations of photovoltaic performances of the dyes as applied in solar cell devices. This leads to the conclusion that the photoconversion efficiencies strongly depend on a delicate interplay between the dyes’ building blocks, i.e. the donor, the π-conjugated spacer and the anchor/acceptor moieties, and may easily be tuned by molecular design.
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spelling doaj.art-75b9c0ca91e74cd9ae0956206e192ff32022-12-21T23:36:34ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2013-03-01410801310.1051/epjconf/20134108013π-Conjugated Donor-Acceptor Systems as Metal-Free Sensitizers for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell ApplicationsZakeeruddin S. M.Marszalek M.Moser J.-E.Wielopolski M.Grätzel M.High extinction coefficients and easily tunable spectral properties of π- conjugated donor-acceptor dyes are of superior advantage for the design of new metalfree organic sensitizers for applications in dye-sensitized solar cells. Ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy on the femtosecond and nanosecond time scales provided deep insights into the dependence of charge carrier dynamics in fully organic dye/TiO2 systems on i) the donor-acceptor distance, ii) the π-conjugation length, and iii) the coupling to TiO2 by different anchoring groups. Importantly, the observed differences in charge transfer dynamics justify the variations of photovoltaic performances of the dyes as applied in solar cell devices. This leads to the conclusion that the photoconversion efficiencies strongly depend on a delicate interplay between the dyes’ building blocks, i.e. the donor, the π-conjugated spacer and the anchor/acceptor moieties, and may easily be tuned by molecular design.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20134108013
spellingShingle Zakeeruddin S. M.
Marszalek M.
Moser J.-E.
Wielopolski M.
Grätzel M.
π-Conjugated Donor-Acceptor Systems as Metal-Free Sensitizers for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Applications
EPJ Web of Conferences
title π-Conjugated Donor-Acceptor Systems as Metal-Free Sensitizers for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Applications
title_full π-Conjugated Donor-Acceptor Systems as Metal-Free Sensitizers for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Applications
title_fullStr π-Conjugated Donor-Acceptor Systems as Metal-Free Sensitizers for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Applications
title_full_unstemmed π-Conjugated Donor-Acceptor Systems as Metal-Free Sensitizers for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Applications
title_short π-Conjugated Donor-Acceptor Systems as Metal-Free Sensitizers for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Applications
title_sort π conjugated donor acceptor systems as metal free sensitizers for dye sensitized solar cell applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20134108013
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