Metal-mediated DNA strand displacement and molecular device operations based on base-pair switching of 5-hydroxyuracil nucleobases

Abstract Rational design of self-assembled DNA nanostructures has become one of the fastest-growing research areas in molecular science. Particular attention is focused on the development of dynamic DNA nanodevices whose configuration and function are regulated by specific chemical inputs. Herein, w...

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Main Authors: Yusuke Takezawa, Keita Mori, Wei-En Huang, Kotaro Nishiyama, Tong Xing, Takahiro Nakama, Mitsuhiko Shionoya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-08-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40353-3
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author Yusuke Takezawa
Keita Mori
Wei-En Huang
Kotaro Nishiyama
Tong Xing
Takahiro Nakama
Mitsuhiko Shionoya
author_facet Yusuke Takezawa
Keita Mori
Wei-En Huang
Kotaro Nishiyama
Tong Xing
Takahiro Nakama
Mitsuhiko Shionoya
author_sort Yusuke Takezawa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Rational design of self-assembled DNA nanostructures has become one of the fastest-growing research areas in molecular science. Particular attention is focused on the development of dynamic DNA nanodevices whose configuration and function are regulated by specific chemical inputs. Herein, we demonstrate the concept of metal-mediated base-pair switching to induce inter- and intramolecular DNA strand displacement in a metal-responsive manner. The 5-hydroxyuracil (U OH ) nucleobase is employed as a metal-responsive unit, forming both a hydrogen-bonded U OH –A base pair and a metal-mediated U OH –GdIII–U OH base pair. Metal-mediated strand displacement reactions are demonstrated under isothermal conditions based on the base-pair switching between U OH –A and U OH –GdIII–U OH . Furthermore, metal-responsive DNA tweezers and allosteric DNAzymes are developed as typical models for DNA nanodevices simply by incorporating U OH bases into the sequence. The metal-mediated base-pair switching will become a versatile strategy for constructing stimuli-responsive DNA nanostructures, expanding the scope of dynamic DNA nanotechnology.
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spelling doaj.art-75bd2b2cbf284fe9b88fd3722d94aa502023-11-20T10:05:18ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-08-0114111010.1038/s41467-023-40353-3Metal-mediated DNA strand displacement and molecular device operations based on base-pair switching of 5-hydroxyuracil nucleobasesYusuke Takezawa0Keita Mori1Wei-En Huang2Kotaro Nishiyama3Tong Xing4Takahiro Nakama5Mitsuhiko Shionoya6Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of TokyoDepartment of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of TokyoDepartment of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of TokyoDepartment of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of TokyoDepartment of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of TokyoDepartment of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of TokyoDepartment of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of TokyoAbstract Rational design of self-assembled DNA nanostructures has become one of the fastest-growing research areas in molecular science. Particular attention is focused on the development of dynamic DNA nanodevices whose configuration and function are regulated by specific chemical inputs. Herein, we demonstrate the concept of metal-mediated base-pair switching to induce inter- and intramolecular DNA strand displacement in a metal-responsive manner. The 5-hydroxyuracil (U OH ) nucleobase is employed as a metal-responsive unit, forming both a hydrogen-bonded U OH –A base pair and a metal-mediated U OH –GdIII–U OH base pair. Metal-mediated strand displacement reactions are demonstrated under isothermal conditions based on the base-pair switching between U OH –A and U OH –GdIII–U OH . Furthermore, metal-responsive DNA tweezers and allosteric DNAzymes are developed as typical models for DNA nanodevices simply by incorporating U OH bases into the sequence. The metal-mediated base-pair switching will become a versatile strategy for constructing stimuli-responsive DNA nanostructures, expanding the scope of dynamic DNA nanotechnology.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40353-3
spellingShingle Yusuke Takezawa
Keita Mori
Wei-En Huang
Kotaro Nishiyama
Tong Xing
Takahiro Nakama
Mitsuhiko Shionoya
Metal-mediated DNA strand displacement and molecular device operations based on base-pair switching of 5-hydroxyuracil nucleobases
Nature Communications
title Metal-mediated DNA strand displacement and molecular device operations based on base-pair switching of 5-hydroxyuracil nucleobases
title_full Metal-mediated DNA strand displacement and molecular device operations based on base-pair switching of 5-hydroxyuracil nucleobases
title_fullStr Metal-mediated DNA strand displacement and molecular device operations based on base-pair switching of 5-hydroxyuracil nucleobases
title_full_unstemmed Metal-mediated DNA strand displacement and molecular device operations based on base-pair switching of 5-hydroxyuracil nucleobases
title_short Metal-mediated DNA strand displacement and molecular device operations based on base-pair switching of 5-hydroxyuracil nucleobases
title_sort metal mediated dna strand displacement and molecular device operations based on base pair switching of 5 hydroxyuracil nucleobases
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40353-3
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