Application of L-FDM Technology to the Printing of Tablets That Release Active Substances—Preliminary Research

The following work presents a method for obtaining PLA composites with activated carbon modified using the liquid for fused deposition modeling (L-FDM) method in which two different compounds, i.e., rhodamine and antipyrine, are introduced. Tablets saturated with substances were obtained. Microscopi...

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Main Authors: Ewa Gabriel, Anna Olejnik, Bogna Sztorch, Miłosz Frydrych, Olga Czerwińska, Robert Pietrzak, Robert E. Przekop
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:C
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5629/10/1/23
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author Ewa Gabriel
Anna Olejnik
Bogna Sztorch
Miłosz Frydrych
Olga Czerwińska
Robert Pietrzak
Robert E. Przekop
author_facet Ewa Gabriel
Anna Olejnik
Bogna Sztorch
Miłosz Frydrych
Olga Czerwińska
Robert Pietrzak
Robert E. Przekop
author_sort Ewa Gabriel
collection DOAJ
description The following work presents a method for obtaining PLA composites with activated carbon modified using the liquid for fused deposition modeling (L-FDM) method in which two different compounds, i.e., rhodamine and antipyrine, are introduced. Tablets saturated with substances were obtained. Microscopic tests were carried out, and these confirmed the presence of substances that had been introduced into the polymer structure. UV-Vis spectra and observation of the active substance release process confirmed the relationship between the printing speed and the amounts of the compounds liberated from the tablets. Additionally, the contact angle of the PLA with activated carbon composites was characterized. The hydrophilic nature of the obtained composites favors an increase in the amounts of compounds released during the release process, which is a desirable effect. The surfaces and pores of the obtained materials were also analyzed. The incorporation of activated carbon into PLA results in a significant increase in its surface area. Investigations indicate that a novel approach for introducing chemicals into polymer matrices through the L-FDM method holds promise for the prospective fabrication of tablets capable of a controlled and customized release of substances tailored to individual requirements.
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spelling doaj.art-75c0baaf123a4fc580beb29caf2691ec2024-03-27T13:30:16ZengMDPI AGC2311-56292024-03-011012310.3390/c10010023Application of L-FDM Technology to the Printing of Tablets That Release Active Substances—Preliminary ResearchEwa Gabriel0Anna Olejnik1Bogna Sztorch2Miłosz Frydrych3Olga Czerwińska4Robert Pietrzak5Robert E. Przekop6Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, 8 Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego, 61-614 Poznan, PolandFaculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, 8 Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego, 61-614 Poznan, PolandCentre for Advanced Technologies, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, 10 Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego, 61-614 Poznan, PolandCentre for Advanced Technologies, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, 10 Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego, 61-614 Poznan, PolandSygnis S.A., Al. Grunwaldzka 472, 80-309 Gdansk, PolandFaculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, 8 Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego, 61-614 Poznan, PolandCentre for Advanced Technologies, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, 10 Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego, 61-614 Poznan, PolandThe following work presents a method for obtaining PLA composites with activated carbon modified using the liquid for fused deposition modeling (L-FDM) method in which two different compounds, i.e., rhodamine and antipyrine, are introduced. Tablets saturated with substances were obtained. Microscopic tests were carried out, and these confirmed the presence of substances that had been introduced into the polymer structure. UV-Vis spectra and observation of the active substance release process confirmed the relationship between the printing speed and the amounts of the compounds liberated from the tablets. Additionally, the contact angle of the PLA with activated carbon composites was characterized. The hydrophilic nature of the obtained composites favors an increase in the amounts of compounds released during the release process, which is a desirable effect. The surfaces and pores of the obtained materials were also analyzed. The incorporation of activated carbon into PLA results in a significant increase in its surface area. Investigations indicate that a novel approach for introducing chemicals into polymer matrices through the L-FDM method holds promise for the prospective fabrication of tablets capable of a controlled and customized release of substances tailored to individual requirements.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5629/10/1/23L-FDMliquid for fused deposition modelingprinted medicinescarbon composites
spellingShingle Ewa Gabriel
Anna Olejnik
Bogna Sztorch
Miłosz Frydrych
Olga Czerwińska
Robert Pietrzak
Robert E. Przekop
Application of L-FDM Technology to the Printing of Tablets That Release Active Substances—Preliminary Research
C
L-FDM
liquid for fused deposition modeling
printed medicines
carbon composites
title Application of L-FDM Technology to the Printing of Tablets That Release Active Substances—Preliminary Research
title_full Application of L-FDM Technology to the Printing of Tablets That Release Active Substances—Preliminary Research
title_fullStr Application of L-FDM Technology to the Printing of Tablets That Release Active Substances—Preliminary Research
title_full_unstemmed Application of L-FDM Technology to the Printing of Tablets That Release Active Substances—Preliminary Research
title_short Application of L-FDM Technology to the Printing of Tablets That Release Active Substances—Preliminary Research
title_sort application of l fdm technology to the printing of tablets that release active substances preliminary research
topic L-FDM
liquid for fused deposition modeling
printed medicines
carbon composites
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5629/10/1/23
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