Laboratory Methods for Assessing the Influence of Improper Asphalt Mix Compaction on Its Performance

Compaction index is one of the most important technological parameters during asphalt pavement construction which may be negatively affected by wrong asphalt paving machine set, weather conditions, or the mix temperature. Presented laboratory study analyzes the asphalt mix properties in case of inap...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michał Wróbel, Agnieszka Woszuk, Wojciech Franus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/11/2476
_version_ 1797566740037632000
author Michał Wróbel
Agnieszka Woszuk
Wojciech Franus
author_facet Michał Wróbel
Agnieszka Woszuk
Wojciech Franus
author_sort Michał Wróbel
collection DOAJ
description Compaction index is one of the most important technological parameters during asphalt pavement construction which may be negatively affected by wrong asphalt paving machine set, weather conditions, or the mix temperature. Presented laboratory study analyzes the asphalt mix properties in case of inappropriate compaction. The reference mix was designed for AC 11 S wearing layer (asphalt concrete for wearing layer with maximum grading of 11 mm). Asphalt mix samples used in the tests were prepared using Marshall device with the compaction energy of 2 × 20, 2 × 35, 2 × 50, and 2 × 75 blows as well as in a roller compactor where the slabs were compacted to various heights: 69.3 mm (+10% of nominal height), 66.2 mm (+5%), 63 mm (nominal), and 59.9 mm (−5%) which resulted in different compaction indexes. Afterwards the samples were cored from the slabs. Both Marshall samples and cores were tested for air void content, stiffness modulus in three temperatures, indirect tensile strength, and resistance to water and frost indicated by ITSR value. It was found that either insufficient or excessive level of compaction can cause negative effect on the road surface performance.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T19:30:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-75c83de6850a4bf7b132ba057feba013
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T19:30:41Z
publishDate 2020-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-75c83de6850a4bf7b132ba057feba0132023-11-20T02:08:45ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-05-011311247610.3390/ma13112476Laboratory Methods for Assessing the Influence of Improper Asphalt Mix Compaction on Its PerformanceMichał Wróbel0Agnieszka Woszuk1Wojciech Franus2Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 40, 20-618 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Geotechnical Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 40, 20-618 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Geotechnical Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 40, 20-618 Lublin, PolandCompaction index is one of the most important technological parameters during asphalt pavement construction which may be negatively affected by wrong asphalt paving machine set, weather conditions, or the mix temperature. Presented laboratory study analyzes the asphalt mix properties in case of inappropriate compaction. The reference mix was designed for AC 11 S wearing layer (asphalt concrete for wearing layer with maximum grading of 11 mm). Asphalt mix samples used in the tests were prepared using Marshall device with the compaction energy of 2 × 20, 2 × 35, 2 × 50, and 2 × 75 blows as well as in a roller compactor where the slabs were compacted to various heights: 69.3 mm (+10% of nominal height), 66.2 mm (+5%), 63 mm (nominal), and 59.9 mm (−5%) which resulted in different compaction indexes. Afterwards the samples were cored from the slabs. Both Marshall samples and cores were tested for air void content, stiffness modulus in three temperatures, indirect tensile strength, and resistance to water and frost indicated by ITSR value. It was found that either insufficient or excessive level of compaction can cause negative effect on the road surface performance.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/11/2476asphalt mixcompaction indexvolumetric parametersstiffness modulusmoisture resistance
spellingShingle Michał Wróbel
Agnieszka Woszuk
Wojciech Franus
Laboratory Methods for Assessing the Influence of Improper Asphalt Mix Compaction on Its Performance
Materials
asphalt mix
compaction index
volumetric parameters
stiffness modulus
moisture resistance
title Laboratory Methods for Assessing the Influence of Improper Asphalt Mix Compaction on Its Performance
title_full Laboratory Methods for Assessing the Influence of Improper Asphalt Mix Compaction on Its Performance
title_fullStr Laboratory Methods for Assessing the Influence of Improper Asphalt Mix Compaction on Its Performance
title_full_unstemmed Laboratory Methods for Assessing the Influence of Improper Asphalt Mix Compaction on Its Performance
title_short Laboratory Methods for Assessing the Influence of Improper Asphalt Mix Compaction on Its Performance
title_sort laboratory methods for assessing the influence of improper asphalt mix compaction on its performance
topic asphalt mix
compaction index
volumetric parameters
stiffness modulus
moisture resistance
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/11/2476
work_keys_str_mv AT michałwrobel laboratorymethodsforassessingtheinfluenceofimproperasphaltmixcompactiononitsperformance
AT agnieszkawoszuk laboratorymethodsforassessingtheinfluenceofimproperasphaltmixcompactiononitsperformance
AT wojciechfranus laboratorymethodsforassessingtheinfluenceofimproperasphaltmixcompactiononitsperformance