Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 9-aryl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole derivatives as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors

A series of new 9-aryl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for antitumor activity. All newly prepared compounds were tested for their anti-proliferative activity in vitro against three different cancer cells (SGC-7901, HeL...

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Main Authors: Lingyu Shi, Shanbo Yang, Jing Chang, Yujing Zhang, Wenjing Liu, Jun Zeng, Jingsen Meng, Renshuai Zhang, Chao Wang, Dongming Xing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.1004835/full
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author Lingyu Shi
Lingyu Shi
Shanbo Yang
Shanbo Yang
Jing Chang
Jing Chang
Yujing Zhang
Wenjing Liu
Wenjing Liu
Jun Zeng
Jun Zeng
Jingsen Meng
Jingsen Meng
Renshuai Zhang
Renshuai Zhang
Chao Wang
Chao Wang
Dongming Xing
Dongming Xing
Dongming Xing
author_facet Lingyu Shi
Lingyu Shi
Shanbo Yang
Shanbo Yang
Jing Chang
Jing Chang
Yujing Zhang
Wenjing Liu
Wenjing Liu
Jun Zeng
Jun Zeng
Jingsen Meng
Jingsen Meng
Renshuai Zhang
Renshuai Zhang
Chao Wang
Chao Wang
Dongming Xing
Dongming Xing
Dongming Xing
author_sort Lingyu Shi
collection DOAJ
description A series of new 9-aryl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for antitumor activity. All newly prepared compounds were tested for their anti-proliferative activity in vitro against three different cancer cells (SGC-7901, HeLa, and MCF-7). Among the designed compounds, compound 7k displayed the strongest anti-proliferative activity against HeLa cells with IC50 values of 8.7 ± 1.3 μM. In addition, 7k could inhibit the polymerization of tubulin and disrupt the microtubule network of cells. Further mechanism studies revealed that 7k arrested cell cycle at the G2/M phase and induced apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner. Molecular docking analysis confirmed that 7k may bind to colchicine binding sites on microtubules. Our study aims to provide a new strategy for the development of antitumor drugs targeting tubulin.
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spelling doaj.art-75d388630e1849218b5b1c44a09511962022-12-22T04:04:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462022-09-011010.3389/fchem.2022.10048351004835Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 9-aryl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole derivatives as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitorsLingyu Shi0Lingyu Shi1Shanbo Yang2Shanbo Yang3Jing Chang4Jing Chang5Yujing Zhang6Wenjing Liu7Wenjing Liu8Jun Zeng9Jun Zeng10Jingsen Meng11Jingsen Meng12Renshuai Zhang13Renshuai Zhang14Chao Wang15Chao Wang16Dongming Xing17Dongming Xing18Dongming Xing19Cancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University and School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaQingdao Cancer Institute, Qingdao, ChinaCancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University and School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaQingdao Cancer Institute, Qingdao, ChinaCancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University and School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaQingdao Cancer Institute, Qingdao, ChinaThe Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaCancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University and School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaQingdao Cancer Institute, Qingdao, ChinaCancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University and School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaQingdao Cancer Institute, Qingdao, ChinaCancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University and School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaQingdao Cancer Institute, Qingdao, ChinaCancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University and School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaQingdao Cancer Institute, Qingdao, ChinaCancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University and School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaQingdao Cancer Institute, Qingdao, ChinaCancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University and School of Basic Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, ChinaQingdao Cancer Institute, Qingdao, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaA series of new 9-aryl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole derivatives as tubulin polymerization inhibitors were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for antitumor activity. All newly prepared compounds were tested for their anti-proliferative activity in vitro against three different cancer cells (SGC-7901, HeLa, and MCF-7). Among the designed compounds, compound 7k displayed the strongest anti-proliferative activity against HeLa cells with IC50 values of 8.7 ± 1.3 μM. In addition, 7k could inhibit the polymerization of tubulin and disrupt the microtubule network of cells. Further mechanism studies revealed that 7k arrested cell cycle at the G2/M phase and induced apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner. Molecular docking analysis confirmed that 7k may bind to colchicine binding sites on microtubules. Our study aims to provide a new strategy for the development of antitumor drugs targeting tubulin.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.1004835/fulltubulinpyrido[4,3-b]indoleantitumor activitymolecular dockingtubulin polymerization inhibitors
spellingShingle Lingyu Shi
Lingyu Shi
Shanbo Yang
Shanbo Yang
Jing Chang
Jing Chang
Yujing Zhang
Wenjing Liu
Wenjing Liu
Jun Zeng
Jun Zeng
Jingsen Meng
Jingsen Meng
Renshuai Zhang
Renshuai Zhang
Chao Wang
Chao Wang
Dongming Xing
Dongming Xing
Dongming Xing
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 9-aryl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole derivatives as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors
Frontiers in Chemistry
tubulin
pyrido[4,3-b]indole
antitumor activity
molecular docking
tubulin polymerization inhibitors
title Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 9-aryl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole derivatives as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors
title_full Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 9-aryl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole derivatives as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors
title_fullStr Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 9-aryl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole derivatives as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 9-aryl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole derivatives as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors
title_short Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 9-aryl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole derivatives as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors
title_sort design synthesis and biological evaluation of 9 aryl 5h pyrido 4 3 b indole derivatives as potential tubulin polymerization inhibitors
topic tubulin
pyrido[4,3-b]indole
antitumor activity
molecular docking
tubulin polymerization inhibitors
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.1004835/full
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