LetsTalkShots: personalized vaccine risk communication

IntroductionVaccine hesitancy is a global health threat undermining control of many vaccine-preventable diseases. Patient-level education has largely been ineffective in reducing vaccine concerns and increasing vaccine uptake. We built and evaluated a personalized vaccine risk communication website...

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Main Authors: Daniel A. Salmon, Matthew Z. Dudley, Janesse Brewer, Jana Shaw, Holly B. Schuh, Tina M. Proveaux, Amelia M. Jamison, Amanda Forr, Michelle Goryn, Robert F. Breiman, Walter A. Orenstein, Lee-Sien Kao, Robina Josiah Willock, Michelle Cantu, Tori Decea, Robin Mowson, Kate Tsubata, Lucie Marisa Bucci, Jaqueline Lawler, James D. Watkins, Jamie W. Moore, James H. Fugett, Adriele Fugal, Yazmine Tovar, Marie Gay, Aleen M. Cary, Iulia Vann, Lee B. Smith, Lilly Kan, Magda Mankel, Sumayya Beekun, Victoria Smith, Stephanie D. Adams, Steven A. Harvey, Peter Z. Orton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1195751/full
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author Daniel A. Salmon
Daniel A. Salmon
Daniel A. Salmon
Matthew Z. Dudley
Matthew Z. Dudley
Janesse Brewer
Janesse Brewer
Jana Shaw
Jana Shaw
Holly B. Schuh
Tina M. Proveaux
Tina M. Proveaux
Amelia M. Jamison
Amanda Forr
Michelle Goryn
Robert F. Breiman
Walter A. Orenstein
Lee-Sien Kao
Robina Josiah Willock
Michelle Cantu
Tori Decea
Robin Mowson
Kate Tsubata
Lucie Marisa Bucci
Jaqueline Lawler
James D. Watkins
Jamie W. Moore
James H. Fugett
Adriele Fugal
Yazmine Tovar
Marie Gay
Aleen M. Cary
Iulia Vann
Lee B. Smith
Lilly Kan
Magda Mankel
Sumayya Beekun
Sumayya Beekun
Victoria Smith
Stephanie D. Adams
Steven A. Harvey
Peter Z. Orton
author_facet Daniel A. Salmon
Daniel A. Salmon
Daniel A. Salmon
Matthew Z. Dudley
Matthew Z. Dudley
Janesse Brewer
Janesse Brewer
Jana Shaw
Jana Shaw
Holly B. Schuh
Tina M. Proveaux
Tina M. Proveaux
Amelia M. Jamison
Amanda Forr
Michelle Goryn
Robert F. Breiman
Walter A. Orenstein
Lee-Sien Kao
Robina Josiah Willock
Michelle Cantu
Tori Decea
Robin Mowson
Kate Tsubata
Lucie Marisa Bucci
Jaqueline Lawler
James D. Watkins
Jamie W. Moore
James H. Fugett
Adriele Fugal
Yazmine Tovar
Marie Gay
Aleen M. Cary
Iulia Vann
Lee B. Smith
Lilly Kan
Magda Mankel
Sumayya Beekun
Sumayya Beekun
Victoria Smith
Stephanie D. Adams
Steven A. Harvey
Peter Z. Orton
author_sort Daniel A. Salmon
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionVaccine hesitancy is a global health threat undermining control of many vaccine-preventable diseases. Patient-level education has largely been ineffective in reducing vaccine concerns and increasing vaccine uptake. We built and evaluated a personalized vaccine risk communication website called LetsTalkShots in English, Spanish and French (Canadian) for vaccines across the lifespan. LetsTalkShots tailors lived experiences, credible sources and informational animations to disseminate the right message from the right messenger to the right person, applying a broad range of behavioral theories.MethodsWe used mixed-methods research to test our animation and some aspects of credible sources and personal narratives. We conducted 67 discussion groups (n = 325 persons), stratified by race/ethnicity (African American, Hispanic, and White people) and population (e.g., parents, pregnant women, adolescents, younger adults, and older adults). Using a large Ipsos survey among English-speaking respondents (n = 2,272), we tested animations aligned with vaccine concerns and specific to population (e.g., parents of children, parents of adolescents, younger adults, older adults).ResultsDiscussion groups provided robust feedback specific to each animation as well as areas for improvements across animations. Most respondents indicated that the information presented was interesting (85.5%), clear (96.0%), helpful (87.0%), and trustworthy (82.2%).DiscussionTailored vaccine risk communication can assist decision makers as they consider vaccination for themselves, their families, and their communities. LetsTalkShots presents a model for personalized communication in other areas of medicine and public health.
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spelling doaj.art-75db4735f0da431b85f109e55a163d892023-10-30T13:31:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-06-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.11957511195751LetsTalkShots: personalized vaccine risk communicationDaniel A. Salmon0Daniel A. Salmon1Daniel A. Salmon2Matthew Z. Dudley3Matthew Z. Dudley4Janesse Brewer5Janesse Brewer6Jana Shaw7Jana Shaw8Holly B. Schuh9Tina M. Proveaux10Tina M. Proveaux11Amelia M. Jamison12Amanda Forr13Michelle Goryn14Robert F. Breiman15Walter A. Orenstein16Lee-Sien Kao17Robina Josiah Willock18Michelle Cantu19Tori Decea20Robin Mowson21Kate Tsubata22Lucie Marisa Bucci23Jaqueline Lawler24James D. Watkins25Jamie W. Moore26James H. Fugett27Adriele Fugal28Yazmine Tovar29Marie Gay30Aleen M. Cary31Iulia Vann32Lee B. Smith33Lilly Kan34Magda Mankel35Sumayya Beekun36Sumayya Beekun37Victoria Smith38Stephanie D. Adams39Steven A. Harvey40Peter Z. Orton41Institute for Vaccine Safety, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United StatesDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United StatesDepartment of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United StatesInstitute for Vaccine Safety, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United StatesDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United StatesInstitute for Vaccine Safety, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United StatesDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United StatesDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, State University of New York, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, United StatesDepartment of Pediatrics, State University of New York, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, United StatesDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United StatesInstitute for Vaccine Safety, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United StatesDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United StatesDepartment of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United StatesInstitute for Vaccine Safety, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United StatesInstitute for Vaccine Safety, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United StatesDepartment of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United StatesDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United Statesieas42.org, New York, NY, United States0Department of Community Health and Preventive Medicine, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States1Department of Immunization, National Association of County and City Health Officials, Washington, DC, United States1Department of Immunization, National Association of County and City Health Officials, Washington, DC, United States1Department of Immunization, National Association of County and City Health Officials, Washington, DC, United States2Bonnemaison, Baltimore, MD, United States3Bucci-Hepworth Health Services Inc., Pincourt, QC, Canada4Orange County Department of Health, Goshen, NY, United States5Williams County Combined Health District, Montpelier, OH, United States6Guilford County Division of Public Health, Greensboro, NC, United States6Guilford County Division of Public Health, Greensboro, NC, United States7Monongalia County Health Department, Morgantown, WV, United States7Monongalia County Health Department, Morgantown, WV, United States4Orange County Department of Health, Goshen, NY, United StatesInstitute for Vaccine Safety, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States8Utah County Health Department, Provo, UT, United States6Guilford County Division of Public Health, Greensboro, NC, United States1Department of Immunization, National Association of County and City Health Officials, Washington, DC, United States9Border Studies Program, Earlham College, Tucson, AZ, United StatesDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States0Center for Indigenous Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States5Williams County Combined Health District, Montpelier, OH, United States1Center for Global Health Innovation, Atlanta, GA, United StatesDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United StatesInstitute for Vaccine Safety, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United StatesIntroductionVaccine hesitancy is a global health threat undermining control of many vaccine-preventable diseases. Patient-level education has largely been ineffective in reducing vaccine concerns and increasing vaccine uptake. We built and evaluated a personalized vaccine risk communication website called LetsTalkShots in English, Spanish and French (Canadian) for vaccines across the lifespan. LetsTalkShots tailors lived experiences, credible sources and informational animations to disseminate the right message from the right messenger to the right person, applying a broad range of behavioral theories.MethodsWe used mixed-methods research to test our animation and some aspects of credible sources and personal narratives. We conducted 67 discussion groups (n = 325 persons), stratified by race/ethnicity (African American, Hispanic, and White people) and population (e.g., parents, pregnant women, adolescents, younger adults, and older adults). Using a large Ipsos survey among English-speaking respondents (n = 2,272), we tested animations aligned with vaccine concerns and specific to population (e.g., parents of children, parents of adolescents, younger adults, older adults).ResultsDiscussion groups provided robust feedback specific to each animation as well as areas for improvements across animations. Most respondents indicated that the information presented was interesting (85.5%), clear (96.0%), helpful (87.0%), and trustworthy (82.2%).DiscussionTailored vaccine risk communication can assist decision makers as they consider vaccination for themselves, their families, and their communities. LetsTalkShots presents a model for personalized communication in other areas of medicine and public health.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1195751/fullvaccine hesitancycommunicationCOVID-19vaccinestailored application
spellingShingle Daniel A. Salmon
Daniel A. Salmon
Daniel A. Salmon
Matthew Z. Dudley
Matthew Z. Dudley
Janesse Brewer
Janesse Brewer
Jana Shaw
Jana Shaw
Holly B. Schuh
Tina M. Proveaux
Tina M. Proveaux
Amelia M. Jamison
Amanda Forr
Michelle Goryn
Robert F. Breiman
Walter A. Orenstein
Lee-Sien Kao
Robina Josiah Willock
Michelle Cantu
Tori Decea
Robin Mowson
Kate Tsubata
Lucie Marisa Bucci
Jaqueline Lawler
James D. Watkins
Jamie W. Moore
James H. Fugett
Adriele Fugal
Yazmine Tovar
Marie Gay
Aleen M. Cary
Iulia Vann
Lee B. Smith
Lilly Kan
Magda Mankel
Sumayya Beekun
Sumayya Beekun
Victoria Smith
Stephanie D. Adams
Steven A. Harvey
Peter Z. Orton
LetsTalkShots: personalized vaccine risk communication
Frontiers in Public Health
vaccine hesitancy
communication
COVID-19
vaccines
tailored application
title LetsTalkShots: personalized vaccine risk communication
title_full LetsTalkShots: personalized vaccine risk communication
title_fullStr LetsTalkShots: personalized vaccine risk communication
title_full_unstemmed LetsTalkShots: personalized vaccine risk communication
title_short LetsTalkShots: personalized vaccine risk communication
title_sort letstalkshots personalized vaccine risk communication
topic vaccine hesitancy
communication
COVID-19
vaccines
tailored application
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1195751/full
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