Assessment of variability in water lily (Nymphaea spp.)

Twelve accessions of water lily (Nymphaea spp.) differing in flower colour and opening time were selected from diverse locations of the water lily growing tracts of Thrissur district. These accessions were evaluated based on the width as well as length of leaf lamina, length of notch on lamina, leng...

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Main Authors: Tincy Tom, K. T. Presannakumari and, S. Krishnan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2016-03-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/723
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author Tincy Tom
K. T. Presannakumari and
S. Krishnan
author_facet Tincy Tom
K. T. Presannakumari and
S. Krishnan
author_sort Tincy Tom
collection DOAJ
description Twelve accessions of water lily (Nymphaea spp.) differing in flower colour and opening time were selected from diverse locations of the water lily growing tracts of Thrissur district. These accessions were evaluated based on the width as well as length of leaf lamina, length of notch on lamina, length of mature flower bud, circumference of mature flower bud, diameter of fully opened flower, number of petals and number of stigmatic appendages in the flower. The study revealed that there was significant variability among the accessions for all the characters evaluated. DMRT was carried out and the accessions were grouped taking diameter of fully opened flower as well as the size of mature flower bud as the decisive characters for grouping. Significant correlations were observed between flower size and leaf size as well as flower size and length of mature flower bud. Hence, leaf size can be taken as an indicator of the flower size of the accession. Selection programmes based on length of lamina will be effective in improving the population, since PCV, GCV, H2 and GG were the highest for this character.
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spelling doaj.art-75dedc243791436a8a9ae208710af2812022-12-21T18:58:03ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2016-03-017116517610.5958/0975-928X.2016.00024.7Assessment of variability in water lily (Nymphaea spp.)Tincy TomK. T. Presannakumari andS. KrishnanTwelve accessions of water lily (Nymphaea spp.) differing in flower colour and opening time were selected from diverse locations of the water lily growing tracts of Thrissur district. These accessions were evaluated based on the width as well as length of leaf lamina, length of notch on lamina, length of mature flower bud, circumference of mature flower bud, diameter of fully opened flower, number of petals and number of stigmatic appendages in the flower. The study revealed that there was significant variability among the accessions for all the characters evaluated. DMRT was carried out and the accessions were grouped taking diameter of fully opened flower as well as the size of mature flower bud as the decisive characters for grouping. Significant correlations were observed between flower size and leaf size as well as flower size and length of mature flower bud. Hence, leaf size can be taken as an indicator of the flower size of the accession. Selection programmes based on length of lamina will be effective in improving the population, since PCV, GCV, H2 and GG were the highest for this character.http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/723variabilitynymphaeawater lily
spellingShingle Tincy Tom
K. T. Presannakumari and
S. Krishnan
Assessment of variability in water lily (Nymphaea spp.)
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
variability
nymphaea
water lily
title Assessment of variability in water lily (Nymphaea spp.)
title_full Assessment of variability in water lily (Nymphaea spp.)
title_fullStr Assessment of variability in water lily (Nymphaea spp.)
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of variability in water lily (Nymphaea spp.)
title_short Assessment of variability in water lily (Nymphaea spp.)
title_sort assessment of variability in water lily nymphaea spp
topic variability
nymphaea
water lily
url http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/723
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AT ktpresannakumariand assessmentofvariabilityinwaterlilynymphaeaspp
AT skrishnan assessmentofvariabilityinwaterlilynymphaeaspp