Evaluation of the Emulsifying Property and Oxidative Stability of Myofibrillar Protein-Diacylglycerol Emulsions Containing Catechin Subjected to Different pH Values

Myofibrillar protein–diacylglycerol emulsions containing catechin (MP-DAG-C) possess outstanding emulsifying property and oxidative stability. However, the effect of pH on MP-DAG-C emulsions should be revealed to provide possibilities for their application in practical meat products. Therefore, MP-D...

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Main Authors: Yuexin Li, Hui Wang, Yubo Zhao, Qian Chen, Xiufang Xia, Qian Liu, Baohua Kong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/2/253
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author Yuexin Li
Hui Wang
Yubo Zhao
Qian Chen
Xiufang Xia
Qian Liu
Baohua Kong
author_facet Yuexin Li
Hui Wang
Yubo Zhao
Qian Chen
Xiufang Xia
Qian Liu
Baohua Kong
author_sort Yuexin Li
collection DOAJ
description Myofibrillar protein–diacylglycerol emulsions containing catechin (MP-DAG-C) possess outstanding emulsifying property and oxidative stability. However, the effect of pH on MP-DAG-C emulsions should be revealed to provide possibilities for their application in practical meat products. Therefore, MP-DAG-C emulsions at different pH values were used in this study, in which lard, unpurified glycerolytic lard (UGL), and purified glycerolytic lard (PGL) were used as the oil phases. The results indicated that the emulsifying property of the UGL- and PGL-based emulsions increased compared to those of the lard-based emulsions (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The emulsifying activity and stability indices, absolute value of ζ-potential, and rheological characteristics increased with the increase in pH values (<i>p</i> < 0.05), with the droplets were smallest and distributed most uniformly at a pH of 6.5 compared to the other acidic environment (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The thiobarbituric acid substance and carbonyl content increased (<i>p</i> < 0.05), while the total sulfydryl content decreased (<i>p</i> < 0.05) during storage. However, there was no statistical difference between the oxidative stability of the MP-DAG-C emulsions with different pH values (<i>p</i> > 0.05). The results implied that the emulsifying property of MP-DAG-C emulsions increased with an increase in pH values. The oxidative stability of the MP-DAG-C emulsions at high pH values was improved by catechin.
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spelling doaj.art-75e413a6b9c14cd983e77458e3be03a82024-01-29T13:52:13ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582024-01-0113225310.3390/foods13020253Evaluation of the Emulsifying Property and Oxidative Stability of Myofibrillar Protein-Diacylglycerol Emulsions Containing Catechin Subjected to Different pH ValuesYuexin Li0Hui Wang1Yubo Zhao2Qian Chen3Xiufang Xia4Qian Liu5Baohua Kong6College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaMyofibrillar protein–diacylglycerol emulsions containing catechin (MP-DAG-C) possess outstanding emulsifying property and oxidative stability. However, the effect of pH on MP-DAG-C emulsions should be revealed to provide possibilities for their application in practical meat products. Therefore, MP-DAG-C emulsions at different pH values were used in this study, in which lard, unpurified glycerolytic lard (UGL), and purified glycerolytic lard (PGL) were used as the oil phases. The results indicated that the emulsifying property of the UGL- and PGL-based emulsions increased compared to those of the lard-based emulsions (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The emulsifying activity and stability indices, absolute value of ζ-potential, and rheological characteristics increased with the increase in pH values (<i>p</i> < 0.05), with the droplets were smallest and distributed most uniformly at a pH of 6.5 compared to the other acidic environment (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The thiobarbituric acid substance and carbonyl content increased (<i>p</i> < 0.05), while the total sulfydryl content decreased (<i>p</i> < 0.05) during storage. However, there was no statistical difference between the oxidative stability of the MP-DAG-C emulsions with different pH values (<i>p</i> > 0.05). The results implied that the emulsifying property of MP-DAG-C emulsions increased with an increase in pH values. The oxidative stability of the MP-DAG-C emulsions at high pH values was improved by catechin.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/2/253myofibrillar proteindiacylglycerolpHemulsifying propertyoxidative stability
spellingShingle Yuexin Li
Hui Wang
Yubo Zhao
Qian Chen
Xiufang Xia
Qian Liu
Baohua Kong
Evaluation of the Emulsifying Property and Oxidative Stability of Myofibrillar Protein-Diacylglycerol Emulsions Containing Catechin Subjected to Different pH Values
Foods
myofibrillar protein
diacylglycerol
pH
emulsifying property
oxidative stability
title Evaluation of the Emulsifying Property and Oxidative Stability of Myofibrillar Protein-Diacylglycerol Emulsions Containing Catechin Subjected to Different pH Values
title_full Evaluation of the Emulsifying Property and Oxidative Stability of Myofibrillar Protein-Diacylglycerol Emulsions Containing Catechin Subjected to Different pH Values
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Emulsifying Property and Oxidative Stability of Myofibrillar Protein-Diacylglycerol Emulsions Containing Catechin Subjected to Different pH Values
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Emulsifying Property and Oxidative Stability of Myofibrillar Protein-Diacylglycerol Emulsions Containing Catechin Subjected to Different pH Values
title_short Evaluation of the Emulsifying Property and Oxidative Stability of Myofibrillar Protein-Diacylglycerol Emulsions Containing Catechin Subjected to Different pH Values
title_sort evaluation of the emulsifying property and oxidative stability of myofibrillar protein diacylglycerol emulsions containing catechin subjected to different ph values
topic myofibrillar protein
diacylglycerol
pH
emulsifying property
oxidative stability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/2/253
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