ON THE TRANSPARENCY OF ELECTORAL CAMPAIGN FINANCING IN ALBANIA AND NORTH MACEDONIA
This paper analyzed the legal framework regarding transparency in financing political parties for the election campaign in Albania and North Macedonia. The main object was the identification and analysis of the changes in the legislative solutions that are implemented in these two countries for iss...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Institute for Research and European Studies
2023-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Liberty and International Affairs |
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Online Access: | https://e-jlia.com/index.php/jlia/article/view/985 |
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author | Andon Kume Linert Lirëza |
author_facet | Andon Kume Linert Lirëza |
author_sort | Andon Kume |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
This paper analyzed the legal framework regarding transparency in financing political parties for the election campaign in Albania and North Macedonia. The main object was the identification and analysis of the changes in the legislative solutions that are implemented in these two countries for issues related to (i) the method of reporting the financing of the election campaign, (ii) the periodicity and time of reporting, (iii) the publication of donations with private funds, (iv) the institutions of monitoring and auditing financial reports, (v) publication of financial reports and (vi) sanctions for violators of the law. The assessment of the level of law enforcement, as a reflection of the differences in the two countries' efforts toward the development of democratic elections, was part of the objectives of this study. The comparative analysis was the main methodology used in this paper. Based on the results of this analysis, it can be confirmed that the national legislation for the financing of election campaigns in Albania and North Macedonia is: (i) drafted following the requirements and standards defined in international documents, (ii) the differences are a reflection of the process of democratic development of these two countries. The quality in the implementation of the legislation was identified as a factor with hindering effects on the transparency of the financing of political campaigns. The commitment to improve the legislation aiming, in particular, additional capacities development for controlling and law-enforcing institutions, as well as the engagement in education and strengthening the culture for implementing the rule of law, are necessary for both countries.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:31:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-75f2b487dbf3486b819ef48d5f6c3157 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1857-9760 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:31:01Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | Institute for Research and European Studies |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Liberty and International Affairs |
spelling | doaj.art-75f2b487dbf3486b819ef48d5f6c31572023-07-10T14:22:20ZengInstitute for Research and European StudiesJournal of Liberty and International Affairs1857-97602023-07-019210.47305/JLIA2392426kON THE TRANSPARENCY OF ELECTORAL CAMPAIGN FINANCING IN ALBANIA AND NORTH MACEDONIAAndon Kume0Linert Lirëza1Faculty of Political Sciences and Law, Aleksander Moisiu University - Durres, Albania Faculty of Political Sciences and Law, Aleksander Moisiu University - Durres, Albania This paper analyzed the legal framework regarding transparency in financing political parties for the election campaign in Albania and North Macedonia. The main object was the identification and analysis of the changes in the legislative solutions that are implemented in these two countries for issues related to (i) the method of reporting the financing of the election campaign, (ii) the periodicity and time of reporting, (iii) the publication of donations with private funds, (iv) the institutions of monitoring and auditing financial reports, (v) publication of financial reports and (vi) sanctions for violators of the law. The assessment of the level of law enforcement, as a reflection of the differences in the two countries' efforts toward the development of democratic elections, was part of the objectives of this study. The comparative analysis was the main methodology used in this paper. Based on the results of this analysis, it can be confirmed that the national legislation for the financing of election campaigns in Albania and North Macedonia is: (i) drafted following the requirements and standards defined in international documents, (ii) the differences are a reflection of the process of democratic development of these two countries. The quality in the implementation of the legislation was identified as a factor with hindering effects on the transparency of the financing of political campaigns. The commitment to improve the legislation aiming, in particular, additional capacities development for controlling and law-enforcing institutions, as well as the engagement in education and strengthening the culture for implementing the rule of law, are necessary for both countries. https://e-jlia.com/index.php/jlia/article/view/985Electoral CampaignFinanceTransparencyLawAlbaniaNorth Macedonia |
spellingShingle | Andon Kume Linert Lirëza ON THE TRANSPARENCY OF ELECTORAL CAMPAIGN FINANCING IN ALBANIA AND NORTH MACEDONIA Journal of Liberty and International Affairs Electoral Campaign Finance Transparency Law Albania North Macedonia |
title | ON THE TRANSPARENCY OF ELECTORAL CAMPAIGN FINANCING IN ALBANIA AND NORTH MACEDONIA |
title_full | ON THE TRANSPARENCY OF ELECTORAL CAMPAIGN FINANCING IN ALBANIA AND NORTH MACEDONIA |
title_fullStr | ON THE TRANSPARENCY OF ELECTORAL CAMPAIGN FINANCING IN ALBANIA AND NORTH MACEDONIA |
title_full_unstemmed | ON THE TRANSPARENCY OF ELECTORAL CAMPAIGN FINANCING IN ALBANIA AND NORTH MACEDONIA |
title_short | ON THE TRANSPARENCY OF ELECTORAL CAMPAIGN FINANCING IN ALBANIA AND NORTH MACEDONIA |
title_sort | on the transparency of electoral campaign financing in albania and north macedonia |
topic | Electoral Campaign Finance Transparency Law Albania North Macedonia |
url | https://e-jlia.com/index.php/jlia/article/view/985 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT andonkume onthetransparencyofelectoralcampaignfinancinginalbaniaandnorthmacedonia AT linertlireza onthetransparencyofelectoralcampaignfinancinginalbaniaandnorthmacedonia |