Low awareness of influenza vaccination among pregnant women and their obstetricians: a population-based survey in Beijing, China

We assessed how an awareness of influenza vaccination might influence both the willingness of pregnant women to be vaccinated and the readiness of obstetricians to recommend antenatal influenza vaccination in Beijing, China. From March to April 2016, we surveyed pregnant women who were attending ant...

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Main Authors: Jing Wang, Dianqin Sun, Xiayidanmu Abudusaimaiti, Sten H. Vermund, Dongliang Li, Yifei Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-11-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1596713
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author Jing Wang
Dianqin Sun
Xiayidanmu Abudusaimaiti
Sten H. Vermund
Dongliang Li
Yifei Hu
author_facet Jing Wang
Dianqin Sun
Xiayidanmu Abudusaimaiti
Sten H. Vermund
Dongliang Li
Yifei Hu
author_sort Jing Wang
collection DOAJ
description We assessed how an awareness of influenza vaccination might influence both the willingness of pregnant women to be vaccinated and the readiness of obstetricians to recommend antenatal influenza vaccination in Beijing, China. From March to April 2016, we surveyed pregnant women who were attending antenatal clinics at eight hospitals in Beijing, along with obstetricians at the same clinics. Demographic, attitudinal, and behavioral information regarding influenza vaccination were collected using structured questionnaires. Consent and completed questionnaires were obtained from 988 of 1009 pregnant women and 165 of 173 obstetricians. Only 113 (11.4%) pregnant women reported being willing to receive an influenza vaccine during their pregnancies. Willingness to receive an influenza vaccination was positively associated with ever having a history of vaccination or influenza (aOR=6.74, 95%CI: 1.72-26.4, P=0.006), perceiving benefits of vaccination (aOR=1.67, 95%CI: 1.00-2.79, P=0.050), and having a higher level of influenza knowledge (aOR=82.2, 95%CI: 21.7-311.1, P<0.001). Among obstetricians, only 19.4% reported being willing to recommend influenza vaccination to their pregnant patients and 15.2% reported knowledge that influenza vaccination during pregnancy was recommended by China’s National Health Commission. Neither pregnant women nor their obstetricians were aware of Chinese government recommendations that antenatal influenza vaccination should be encouraged and provided. Pregnant women and their obstetricians were ill-informed of the relevant evidence. It is in emergent need to train and disseminate the updated evidence on influenza vaccination to obstetricians. It also warranted more high-quality trials regarding influenza vaccination during pregnancy to address public concern.
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spelling doaj.art-75fda96e905f42328f2967ca749ab8242023-09-22T08:45:30ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2019-11-0115112637264310.1080/21645515.2019.15967131596713Low awareness of influenza vaccination among pregnant women and their obstetricians: a population-based survey in Beijing, ChinaJing Wang0Dianqin Sun1Xiayidanmu Abudusaimaiti2Sten H. Vermund3Dongliang Li4Yifei Hu5Chaoyang District Center for Disease Prevention and ControlCapital Medical UniversityCapital Medical UniversityYale UniversityChaoyang District Center for Disease Prevention and ControlCapital Medical UniversityWe assessed how an awareness of influenza vaccination might influence both the willingness of pregnant women to be vaccinated and the readiness of obstetricians to recommend antenatal influenza vaccination in Beijing, China. From March to April 2016, we surveyed pregnant women who were attending antenatal clinics at eight hospitals in Beijing, along with obstetricians at the same clinics. Demographic, attitudinal, and behavioral information regarding influenza vaccination were collected using structured questionnaires. Consent and completed questionnaires were obtained from 988 of 1009 pregnant women and 165 of 173 obstetricians. Only 113 (11.4%) pregnant women reported being willing to receive an influenza vaccine during their pregnancies. Willingness to receive an influenza vaccination was positively associated with ever having a history of vaccination or influenza (aOR=6.74, 95%CI: 1.72-26.4, P=0.006), perceiving benefits of vaccination (aOR=1.67, 95%CI: 1.00-2.79, P=0.050), and having a higher level of influenza knowledge (aOR=82.2, 95%CI: 21.7-311.1, P<0.001). Among obstetricians, only 19.4% reported being willing to recommend influenza vaccination to their pregnant patients and 15.2% reported knowledge that influenza vaccination during pregnancy was recommended by China’s National Health Commission. Neither pregnant women nor their obstetricians were aware of Chinese government recommendations that antenatal influenza vaccination should be encouraged and provided. Pregnant women and their obstetricians were ill-informed of the relevant evidence. It is in emergent need to train and disseminate the updated evidence on influenza vaccination to obstetricians. It also warranted more high-quality trials regarding influenza vaccination during pregnancy to address public concern.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1596713pregnant womanobstetricianvaccine-in-pregnancyattitudeinfluenza vaccineknowledge
spellingShingle Jing Wang
Dianqin Sun
Xiayidanmu Abudusaimaiti
Sten H. Vermund
Dongliang Li
Yifei Hu
Low awareness of influenza vaccination among pregnant women and their obstetricians: a population-based survey in Beijing, China
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
pregnant woman
obstetrician
vaccine-in-pregnancy
attitude
influenza vaccine
knowledge
title Low awareness of influenza vaccination among pregnant women and their obstetricians: a population-based survey in Beijing, China
title_full Low awareness of influenza vaccination among pregnant women and their obstetricians: a population-based survey in Beijing, China
title_fullStr Low awareness of influenza vaccination among pregnant women and their obstetricians: a population-based survey in Beijing, China
title_full_unstemmed Low awareness of influenza vaccination among pregnant women and their obstetricians: a population-based survey in Beijing, China
title_short Low awareness of influenza vaccination among pregnant women and their obstetricians: a population-based survey in Beijing, China
title_sort low awareness of influenza vaccination among pregnant women and their obstetricians a population based survey in beijing china
topic pregnant woman
obstetrician
vaccine-in-pregnancy
attitude
influenza vaccine
knowledge
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1596713
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