Lumbar posterior group muscle degeneration: Influencing factors of adjacent vertebral body re-fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty

ObjectiveThe purpose of the study was to explore the influencing factors of adjacent vertebral re-fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) for osteoporosis vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs).MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 55 patients with adjacent vertebral re-f...

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Main Authors: Ming Chen, Cekai Yang, Zhuoyan Cai, Youtao Liu, Hao Liu, Jianchao Cui, Zhensong Yao, Yuan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.1078403/full
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author Ming Chen
Cekai Yang
Zhuoyan Cai
Youtao Liu
Hao Liu
Jianchao Cui
Zhensong Yao
Zhensong Yao
Yuan Chen
author_facet Ming Chen
Cekai Yang
Zhuoyan Cai
Youtao Liu
Hao Liu
Jianchao Cui
Zhensong Yao
Zhensong Yao
Yuan Chen
author_sort Ming Chen
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThe purpose of the study was to explore the influencing factors of adjacent vertebral re-fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) for osteoporosis vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs).MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 55 patients with adjacent vertebral re-fracture after PVP operation for OVCFs in our hospital from January 2016 to June 2019, they were followed up for 1 year and included in the fracture group. According to the same inclusion and exclusion criteria, we collected the clinical data of 55 patients with OVCFs without adjacent vertebral re-fracture after PVP in the same period and included them in the non-fracture group. We performed univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis on the influencing factors of adjacent vertebral re-fracture in patients with OVCFs after PVP.ResultsThere were significant differences in body mass index (BMI), bone mineral density (BMD) T-value, amount of bone cement injected, bone cement leakage, history of glucocorticoid use, cross-sectional area (CSA), cross-sectional area asymmetry (CSAA), fat infiltration rate (FIR), and fat infiltration rate asymmetry (FIRA) of lumbar posterior group muscles [multifidus (MF) and erector spinae (ES)] between the two groups (p < 0.05). There was no significant difference in sex, age, or time from the first fracture to operation, the CAS, CSAA, FIR, and FIRA of psoas major (PS) between the two groups (p > 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression showed that a higher dose of bone cement, greater CSAA and FIR of multifidus, and higher CSAA of erector spinae were independent risk factors for recurrent fractures of adjacent vertebrae after PVP.ConclusionThere are many risk factors for recurrent vertebral fracture after PVP in patients with OVCFs, and degeneration of paraspinal muscles (especially posterior lumbar muscles) may be one of the risks.
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spelling doaj.art-760005a046404138ae2e4c694f5f036d2023-04-17T05:26:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2023-04-01910.3389/fmed.2022.10784031078403Lumbar posterior group muscle degeneration: Influencing factors of adjacent vertebral body re-fracture after percutaneous vertebroplastyMing Chen0Cekai Yang1Zhuoyan Cai2Youtao Liu3Hao Liu4Jianchao Cui5Zhensong Yao6Zhensong Yao7Yuan Chen8The First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaThe First Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Baiyun Hospital of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaCollege of Medicine and Recreation, Jiangyang City Construction College, Luzhou, ChinaObjectiveThe purpose of the study was to explore the influencing factors of adjacent vertebral re-fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) for osteoporosis vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs).MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 55 patients with adjacent vertebral re-fracture after PVP operation for OVCFs in our hospital from January 2016 to June 2019, they were followed up for 1 year and included in the fracture group. According to the same inclusion and exclusion criteria, we collected the clinical data of 55 patients with OVCFs without adjacent vertebral re-fracture after PVP in the same period and included them in the non-fracture group. We performed univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis on the influencing factors of adjacent vertebral re-fracture in patients with OVCFs after PVP.ResultsThere were significant differences in body mass index (BMI), bone mineral density (BMD) T-value, amount of bone cement injected, bone cement leakage, history of glucocorticoid use, cross-sectional area (CSA), cross-sectional area asymmetry (CSAA), fat infiltration rate (FIR), and fat infiltration rate asymmetry (FIRA) of lumbar posterior group muscles [multifidus (MF) and erector spinae (ES)] between the two groups (p < 0.05). There was no significant difference in sex, age, or time from the first fracture to operation, the CAS, CSAA, FIR, and FIRA of psoas major (PS) between the two groups (p > 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression showed that a higher dose of bone cement, greater CSAA and FIR of multifidus, and higher CSAA of erector spinae were independent risk factors for recurrent fractures of adjacent vertebrae after PVP.ConclusionThere are many risk factors for recurrent vertebral fracture after PVP in patients with OVCFs, and degeneration of paraspinal muscles (especially posterior lumbar muscles) may be one of the risks.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.1078403/fullosteoporotic vertebral compression fracturepercutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP)vertebral body re-fracturemuscular degeneration of posterior group of lumbar spinechronic diseases in the elderly
spellingShingle Ming Chen
Cekai Yang
Zhuoyan Cai
Youtao Liu
Hao Liu
Jianchao Cui
Zhensong Yao
Zhensong Yao
Yuan Chen
Lumbar posterior group muscle degeneration: Influencing factors of adjacent vertebral body re-fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty
Frontiers in Medicine
osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture
percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP)
vertebral body re-fracture
muscular degeneration of posterior group of lumbar spine
chronic diseases in the elderly
title Lumbar posterior group muscle degeneration: Influencing factors of adjacent vertebral body re-fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty
title_full Lumbar posterior group muscle degeneration: Influencing factors of adjacent vertebral body re-fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty
title_fullStr Lumbar posterior group muscle degeneration: Influencing factors of adjacent vertebral body re-fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty
title_full_unstemmed Lumbar posterior group muscle degeneration: Influencing factors of adjacent vertebral body re-fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty
title_short Lumbar posterior group muscle degeneration: Influencing factors of adjacent vertebral body re-fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty
title_sort lumbar posterior group muscle degeneration influencing factors of adjacent vertebral body re fracture after percutaneous vertebroplasty
topic osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture
percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP)
vertebral body re-fracture
muscular degeneration of posterior group of lumbar spine
chronic diseases in the elderly
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.1078403/full
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