Validation of a questionnaire measuring the regulation of autonomic function

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>To broaden the range of outcomes that we can measure for patients undergoing treatment for oncological and other chronic conditions, we aimed to validate a questionnaire measuring self-reported autonomic regulation (aR), i.e. to char...

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Main Authors: Matthes H, Girke M, Reif M, Zerm R, von Laue HB, Feder G, Kröz M, Gutenbrunner C, Heckmann C
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-06-01
Series:BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6882/8/26
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author Matthes H
Girke M
Reif M
Zerm R
von Laue HB
Feder G
Kröz M
Gutenbrunner C
Heckmann C
author_facet Matthes H
Girke M
Reif M
Zerm R
von Laue HB
Feder G
Kröz M
Gutenbrunner C
Heckmann C
author_sort Matthes H
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>To broaden the range of outcomes that we can measure for patients undergoing treatment for oncological and other chronic conditions, we aimed to validate a questionnaire measuring self-reported autonomic regulation (aR), i.e. to characterise a subject's autonomic functioning by questions on sleeping and waking, vertigo, morningness-eveningness, thermoregulation, perspiration, bowel movements and digestion.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We administered the questionnaire to 440 participants (♀: N = 316, ♂: N = 124): 95 patients with breast cancer, 49 with colorectal cancer, 60 with diabetes mellitus, 39 with coronary heart disease, 28 with rheumatological conditions, 32 with Hashimoto's disease, 22 with multiple morbidities and 115 healthy people. We administered the questionnaire a second time to 50.2% of the participants. External convergence criteria included the German version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS-D), a short questionnaire on morningness-eveningness, the Herdecke Quality of Life Questionnaire (HLQ) and a short version questionnaire on self-regulation.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>A principal component analysis yielded a three dimensional 18-item inventory of aR. The subscales orthostatic-circulatory, rest/activity and digestive regulation had internal consistency (Cronbach-α: rα = 0.65 – 0.75) and test-retest reliability (rrt = 0.70 – 85). AR was negatively associated with anxiety, depression, and dysmenorrhoea but positively correlated to HLQ, self-regulation and in part to morningness (except digestive aR) (0.49 – 0.13, all p < 0.05).</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>An internal validation of the long-version scale of aR yielded consistent relationships with health versus illness, quality of life and personality. Further studies are required to clarify the issues of external validity, clinical and physiological relevance.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-760194ee35244b5aaa5441ad8746cd602022-12-22T00:38:43ZengBMCBMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine1472-68822008-06-01812610.1186/1472-6882-8-26Validation of a questionnaire measuring the regulation of autonomic functionMatthes HGirke MReif MZerm Rvon Laue HBFeder GKröz MGutenbrunner CHeckmann C<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>To broaden the range of outcomes that we can measure for patients undergoing treatment for oncological and other chronic conditions, we aimed to validate a questionnaire measuring self-reported autonomic regulation (aR), i.e. to characterise a subject's autonomic functioning by questions on sleeping and waking, vertigo, morningness-eveningness, thermoregulation, perspiration, bowel movements and digestion.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We administered the questionnaire to 440 participants (♀: N = 316, ♂: N = 124): 95 patients with breast cancer, 49 with colorectal cancer, 60 with diabetes mellitus, 39 with coronary heart disease, 28 with rheumatological conditions, 32 with Hashimoto's disease, 22 with multiple morbidities and 115 healthy people. We administered the questionnaire a second time to 50.2% of the participants. External convergence criteria included the German version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS-D), a short questionnaire on morningness-eveningness, the Herdecke Quality of Life Questionnaire (HLQ) and a short version questionnaire on self-regulation.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>A principal component analysis yielded a three dimensional 18-item inventory of aR. The subscales orthostatic-circulatory, rest/activity and digestive regulation had internal consistency (Cronbach-α: rα = 0.65 – 0.75) and test-retest reliability (rrt = 0.70 – 85). AR was negatively associated with anxiety, depression, and dysmenorrhoea but positively correlated to HLQ, self-regulation and in part to morningness (except digestive aR) (0.49 – 0.13, all p < 0.05).</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>An internal validation of the long-version scale of aR yielded consistent relationships with health versus illness, quality of life and personality. Further studies are required to clarify the issues of external validity, clinical and physiological relevance.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6882/8/26
spellingShingle Matthes H
Girke M
Reif M
Zerm R
von Laue HB
Feder G
Kröz M
Gutenbrunner C
Heckmann C
Validation of a questionnaire measuring the regulation of autonomic function
BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine
title Validation of a questionnaire measuring the regulation of autonomic function
title_full Validation of a questionnaire measuring the regulation of autonomic function
title_fullStr Validation of a questionnaire measuring the regulation of autonomic function
title_full_unstemmed Validation of a questionnaire measuring the regulation of autonomic function
title_short Validation of a questionnaire measuring the regulation of autonomic function
title_sort validation of a questionnaire measuring the regulation of autonomic function
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6882/8/26
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