User Association With Mode Selection in LWA-Based Multi-RAT HetNet

Restrained by the long term evolution (LTE) limited network capacity, WiFi technology is considered as one of the promising solutions to leverage the traffic load and enhance the LTE capacity. Exploiting both the licensed and unlicensed spectrum was the motivated key to standardize the LTE-wireless...

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Main Authors: Noha A. Elmosilhy, Mahmoud M. Elmesalawy, Ahmed M. Abd Elhaleem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8880588/
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author Noha A. Elmosilhy
Mahmoud M. Elmesalawy
Ahmed M. Abd Elhaleem
author_facet Noha A. Elmosilhy
Mahmoud M. Elmesalawy
Ahmed M. Abd Elhaleem
author_sort Noha A. Elmosilhy
collection DOAJ
description Restrained by the long term evolution (LTE) limited network capacity, WiFi technology is considered as one of the promising solutions to leverage the traffic load and enhance the LTE capacity. Exploiting both the licensed and unlicensed spectrum was the motivated key to standardize the LTE-wireless local area network (WLAN) aggregation (LWA) technology by 3GPP in Release 13. In this paper, we consider the user association problem in LWA-based Multiple Radio Access Technologies (Multi-RAT) Heterogeneous Networks (HetNet) in which three transmission modes are available (LTE, WiFi, and aggregation mode) and the user needs to select not only the wireless node that will associate with it, but also the used transmission mode. For this, a new user association algorithm that considers the joint node and mode selection is proposed in this paper. This association process is formulated as an optimization problem with the aim to maximize total network throughput. To solve this problem, a one-to-many matching game-based association algorithm is designed, where each user is matched to the best transmission mode/node according to well-developed utility function that considers the achieved data rate of each user as well as the proportional fairness among users. Simulation results have shown that our proposed algorithm outperforms comparable association techniques such as WLAN first, LTE first, and LTE-W in terms of system throughput, outage probability and fairness between users.
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spelling doaj.art-76088e24937b46cbb95022e3a9a905ed2022-12-22T04:35:16ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01715862315863310.1109/ACCESS.2019.29490358880588User Association With Mode Selection in LWA-Based Multi-RAT HetNetNoha A. Elmosilhy0Mahmoud M. Elmesalawy1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6299-3963Ahmed M. Abd Elhaleem2Electronics and Communications Engineering Department, Canadian International College, Cairo, EgyptElectronics and Communications Engineering Department, Helwan University, Cairo, EgyptElectronics and Communications Engineering Department, Helwan University, Cairo, EgyptRestrained by the long term evolution (LTE) limited network capacity, WiFi technology is considered as one of the promising solutions to leverage the traffic load and enhance the LTE capacity. Exploiting both the licensed and unlicensed spectrum was the motivated key to standardize the LTE-wireless local area network (WLAN) aggregation (LWA) technology by 3GPP in Release 13. In this paper, we consider the user association problem in LWA-based Multiple Radio Access Technologies (Multi-RAT) Heterogeneous Networks (HetNet) in which three transmission modes are available (LTE, WiFi, and aggregation mode) and the user needs to select not only the wireless node that will associate with it, but also the used transmission mode. For this, a new user association algorithm that considers the joint node and mode selection is proposed in this paper. This association process is formulated as an optimization problem with the aim to maximize total network throughput. To solve this problem, a one-to-many matching game-based association algorithm is designed, where each user is matched to the best transmission mode/node according to well-developed utility function that considers the achieved data rate of each user as well as the proportional fairness among users. Simulation results have shown that our proposed algorithm outperforms comparable association techniques such as WLAN first, LTE first, and LTE-W in terms of system throughput, outage probability and fairness between users.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8880588/Heterogeneous networkLTE-WLAN aggregation (LWA)multi-RATmatching gamemode selectionuser association
spellingShingle Noha A. Elmosilhy
Mahmoud M. Elmesalawy
Ahmed M. Abd Elhaleem
User Association With Mode Selection in LWA-Based Multi-RAT HetNet
IEEE Access
Heterogeneous network
LTE-WLAN aggregation (LWA)
multi-RAT
matching game
mode selection
user association
title User Association With Mode Selection in LWA-Based Multi-RAT HetNet
title_full User Association With Mode Selection in LWA-Based Multi-RAT HetNet
title_fullStr User Association With Mode Selection in LWA-Based Multi-RAT HetNet
title_full_unstemmed User Association With Mode Selection in LWA-Based Multi-RAT HetNet
title_short User Association With Mode Selection in LWA-Based Multi-RAT HetNet
title_sort user association with mode selection in lwa based multi rat hetnet
topic Heterogeneous network
LTE-WLAN aggregation (LWA)
multi-RAT
matching game
mode selection
user association
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8880588/
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