Siloxane-Modified UV-Curable Castor-Oil-Based Waterborne Polyurethane Superhydrophobic Coatings
In recent years, superhydrophobic coatings with self-cleaning abilities have attracted considerable attention. In this study, we introduced hydroxyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (OH−PDMS) into castor-oil-based waterborne polyurethanes and synthesized silicone-modified castor-oil-based UV-curable...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-11-01
|
Series: | Polymers |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/23/4588 |
_version_ | 1797399642940375040 |
---|---|
author | Qianhui Yu Zengshuai Zhang Pengyun Tan Jiahao Zhou Xiaojing Ma Yingqing Shao Shuangying Wei Zhenhua Gao |
author_facet | Qianhui Yu Zengshuai Zhang Pengyun Tan Jiahao Zhou Xiaojing Ma Yingqing Shao Shuangying Wei Zhenhua Gao |
author_sort | Qianhui Yu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In recent years, superhydrophobic coatings with self-cleaning abilities have attracted considerable attention. In this study, we introduced hydroxyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (OH−PDMS) into castor-oil-based waterborne polyurethanes and synthesized silicone-modified castor-oil-based UV-curable waterborne polyurethanes (SCWPU). Further, we identified the optimal amount of OH−PDMS to be added and introduced different amounts of micro- and nanoscale heptadecafluorodecyltrimethoxysilane-modified SiO<sub>2</sub> particles (FAS−SiO<sub>2</sub>) to prepare rough-surface SCWPU coatings with dense micro- and nanostructures, thus realizing waterborne superhydrophobic coatings. The results show that when the OH−PDMS content was 11 wt% and the total addition of FAS−SiO<sub>2</sub> particles was 50% (with a 1:1:1 ratio of 100 nm, 1 µm, and 10 nm particles), the coatings exhibited a self-cleaning ability and superhydrophobicity with a contact angle of (152.36 ± 2.29)° and a roll-off angle of (4.9 ± 1.0)°. This castor-oil-based waterborne superhydrophobic coating has great potential for waterproofing, anti-fouling, anti-corrosion, and other applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T01:44:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-760ee3613bef4d3ba0cdf294550cc17b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T01:44:04Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-760ee3613bef4d3ba0cdf294550cc17b2023-12-08T15:24:30ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-11-011523458810.3390/polym15234588Siloxane-Modified UV-Curable Castor-Oil-Based Waterborne Polyurethane Superhydrophobic CoatingsQianhui Yu0Zengshuai Zhang1Pengyun Tan2Jiahao Zhou3Xiaojing Ma4Yingqing Shao5Shuangying Wei6Zhenhua Gao7Engineering Research Center of Advanced Wooden Materials, Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Advanced Wooden Materials, Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Advanced Wooden Materials, Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Advanced Wooden Materials, Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Advanced Wooden Materials, Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Advanced Wooden Materials, Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Advanced Wooden Materials, Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Advanced Wooden Materials, Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaIn recent years, superhydrophobic coatings with self-cleaning abilities have attracted considerable attention. In this study, we introduced hydroxyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (OH−PDMS) into castor-oil-based waterborne polyurethanes and synthesized silicone-modified castor-oil-based UV-curable waterborne polyurethanes (SCWPU). Further, we identified the optimal amount of OH−PDMS to be added and introduced different amounts of micro- and nanoscale heptadecafluorodecyltrimethoxysilane-modified SiO<sub>2</sub> particles (FAS−SiO<sub>2</sub>) to prepare rough-surface SCWPU coatings with dense micro- and nanostructures, thus realizing waterborne superhydrophobic coatings. The results show that when the OH−PDMS content was 11 wt% and the total addition of FAS−SiO<sub>2</sub> particles was 50% (with a 1:1:1 ratio of 100 nm, 1 µm, and 10 nm particles), the coatings exhibited a self-cleaning ability and superhydrophobicity with a contact angle of (152.36 ± 2.29)° and a roll-off angle of (4.9 ± 1.0)°. This castor-oil-based waterborne superhydrophobic coating has great potential for waterproofing, anti-fouling, anti-corrosion, and other applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/23/4588superhydrophobic coatingself-cleaningcastor oilsilicone modificationUV curingwaterborne polyurethane coating |
spellingShingle | Qianhui Yu Zengshuai Zhang Pengyun Tan Jiahao Zhou Xiaojing Ma Yingqing Shao Shuangying Wei Zhenhua Gao Siloxane-Modified UV-Curable Castor-Oil-Based Waterborne Polyurethane Superhydrophobic Coatings Polymers superhydrophobic coating self-cleaning castor oil silicone modification UV curing waterborne polyurethane coating |
title | Siloxane-Modified UV-Curable Castor-Oil-Based Waterborne Polyurethane Superhydrophobic Coatings |
title_full | Siloxane-Modified UV-Curable Castor-Oil-Based Waterborne Polyurethane Superhydrophobic Coatings |
title_fullStr | Siloxane-Modified UV-Curable Castor-Oil-Based Waterborne Polyurethane Superhydrophobic Coatings |
title_full_unstemmed | Siloxane-Modified UV-Curable Castor-Oil-Based Waterborne Polyurethane Superhydrophobic Coatings |
title_short | Siloxane-Modified UV-Curable Castor-Oil-Based Waterborne Polyurethane Superhydrophobic Coatings |
title_sort | siloxane modified uv curable castor oil based waterborne polyurethane superhydrophobic coatings |
topic | superhydrophobic coating self-cleaning castor oil silicone modification UV curing waterborne polyurethane coating |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/23/4588 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT qianhuiyu siloxanemodifieduvcurablecastoroilbasedwaterbornepolyurethanesuperhydrophobiccoatings AT zengshuaizhang siloxanemodifieduvcurablecastoroilbasedwaterbornepolyurethanesuperhydrophobiccoatings AT pengyuntan siloxanemodifieduvcurablecastoroilbasedwaterbornepolyurethanesuperhydrophobiccoatings AT jiahaozhou siloxanemodifieduvcurablecastoroilbasedwaterbornepolyurethanesuperhydrophobiccoatings AT xiaojingma siloxanemodifieduvcurablecastoroilbasedwaterbornepolyurethanesuperhydrophobiccoatings AT yingqingshao siloxanemodifieduvcurablecastoroilbasedwaterbornepolyurethanesuperhydrophobiccoatings AT shuangyingwei siloxanemodifieduvcurablecastoroilbasedwaterbornepolyurethanesuperhydrophobiccoatings AT zhenhuagao siloxanemodifieduvcurablecastoroilbasedwaterbornepolyurethanesuperhydrophobiccoatings |