The relationship between cardiovascular risk factors and the site and extent of coronary artery stenosis during angiography
"n Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE AR-SA MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:y...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
| Published: |
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2010-06-01
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| Series: | Tehran University Medical Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/15816.pdf&manuscript_id=15816 |
| _version_ | 1818980688140959744 |
|---|---|
| author | Zand Parsa AF Ziai H Fallahi B |
| author_facet | Zand Parsa AF Ziai H Fallahi B |
| author_sort | Zand Parsa AF |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | "n Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE AR-SA MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} Background: Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity all over the world. One of the most important predictors of the outcome of the coronary stenosis is the site of the lesions i.e. Proximal versus nonproximal lesions. This study designed to evaluate the relationship between CAD risk factors and site of stenosis."n"nMethods: In this case- control study in the patients undergone coronary angiography (CAG) in Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran, Iran a total of 125 CAD patients with proximal lesion in CAG enrolled the study as case group and equal sex and age matched number of patients with non proximal lesion selected as control group. Two groups were compared based on presence or absence of DM, hypertension, hyper cholestrolemia, hypertriglyceridemia and cigarette smoking."n"nResults: Relative frequency of DM was 33.6% and 10.4% in case and control group respectively (p< 0.0001). Relative frequency in two groups were 33.6 vs 28.8% For HTN (p= 0.41), 30.4% vs 29.6% for hyper cholestrolemia (p= 0.89), 19.2% vs 16.8% for hypertriglyceridemia (p= 0.062) and 28.8 vs 39.2 for C/S (p= 0.08). Multivessle disease was significantly more prevalent in diabetics compared with non diabetic patients 89.1% vs 61% (p< 0.0001), no relationship was seen with HTN (p= 0.41), Hyper cholest-rolemia (p= 0.052) hypertriglyceridemia (p= 0.38) and cigarette smoking (p= 0.375)."n"nConclusion: Proximal involvement of coronary arteries and multivessle disease in CAD patients is related to history of DM but not to history of hypertension, hypercholestrolemia, hypertriglyceridemia and cigarette smoking. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T17:19:24Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-761100a92a124afca0d2e4fe469226aa |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1683-1764 1735-7322 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T17:19:24Z |
| publishDate | 2010-06-01 |
| publisher | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Tehran University Medical Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-761100a92a124afca0d2e4fe469226aa2022-12-21T19:31:54ZfasTehran University of Medical SciencesTehran University Medical Journal1683-17641735-73222010-06-01683182187The relationship between cardiovascular risk factors and the site and extent of coronary artery stenosis during angiographyZand Parsa AFZiai HFallahi B"n Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE AR-SA MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} Background: Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity all over the world. One of the most important predictors of the outcome of the coronary stenosis is the site of the lesions i.e. Proximal versus nonproximal lesions. This study designed to evaluate the relationship between CAD risk factors and site of stenosis."n"nMethods: In this case- control study in the patients undergone coronary angiography (CAG) in Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran, Iran a total of 125 CAD patients with proximal lesion in CAG enrolled the study as case group and equal sex and age matched number of patients with non proximal lesion selected as control group. Two groups were compared based on presence or absence of DM, hypertension, hyper cholestrolemia, hypertriglyceridemia and cigarette smoking."n"nResults: Relative frequency of DM was 33.6% and 10.4% in case and control group respectively (p< 0.0001). Relative frequency in two groups were 33.6 vs 28.8% For HTN (p= 0.41), 30.4% vs 29.6% for hyper cholestrolemia (p= 0.89), 19.2% vs 16.8% for hypertriglyceridemia (p= 0.062) and 28.8 vs 39.2 for C/S (p= 0.08). Multivessle disease was significantly more prevalent in diabetics compared with non diabetic patients 89.1% vs 61% (p< 0.0001), no relationship was seen with HTN (p= 0.41), Hyper cholest-rolemia (p= 0.052) hypertriglyceridemia (p= 0.38) and cigarette smoking (p= 0.375)."n"nConclusion: Proximal involvement of coronary arteries and multivessle disease in CAD patients is related to history of DM but not to history of hypertension, hypercholestrolemia, hypertriglyceridemia and cigarette smoking.http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/15816.pdf&manuscript_id=15816Coronary angiographycoronary artery diseaseproximaldistallesionscardiacrisk factors |
| spellingShingle | Zand Parsa AF Ziai H Fallahi B The relationship between cardiovascular risk factors and the site and extent of coronary artery stenosis during angiography Tehran University Medical Journal Coronary angiography coronary artery disease proximal distal lesions cardiac risk factors |
| title | The relationship between cardiovascular risk factors and the site and extent of coronary artery stenosis during angiography |
| title_full | The relationship between cardiovascular risk factors and the site and extent of coronary artery stenosis during angiography |
| title_fullStr | The relationship between cardiovascular risk factors and the site and extent of coronary artery stenosis during angiography |
| title_full_unstemmed | The relationship between cardiovascular risk factors and the site and extent of coronary artery stenosis during angiography |
| title_short | The relationship between cardiovascular risk factors and the site and extent of coronary artery stenosis during angiography |
| title_sort | relationship between cardiovascular risk factors and the site and extent of coronary artery stenosis during angiography |
| topic | Coronary angiography coronary artery disease proximal distal lesions cardiac risk factors |
| url | http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/15816.pdf&manuscript_id=15816 |
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