Measurement and Geometric Modelling of Human Spine Posture for Medical Rehabilitation Purposes Using a Wearable Monitoring System Based on Inertial Sensors

This paper presents a mathematical model that can be used to virtually reconstruct the posture of the human spine. By using orientation angles from a wearable monitoring system based on inertial sensors, the model calculates and represents the curvature of the spine. Several hypotheses are taken int...

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Main Authors: Gheorghe-Daniel Voinea, Silviu Butnariu, Gheorghe Mogan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/1/0003
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author Gheorghe-Daniel Voinea
Silviu Butnariu
Gheorghe Mogan
author_facet Gheorghe-Daniel Voinea
Silviu Butnariu
Gheorghe Mogan
author_sort Gheorghe-Daniel Voinea
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a mathematical model that can be used to virtually reconstruct the posture of the human spine. By using orientation angles from a wearable monitoring system based on inertial sensors, the model calculates and represents the curvature of the spine. Several hypotheses are taken into consideration to increase the model precision. An estimation of the postures that can be calculated is also presented. A non-invasive solution to identify the human back shape can help reducing the time needed for medical rehabilitation sessions. Moreover, it prevents future problems caused by poor posture.
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spelling doaj.art-76115a0cc04340809214c29b5ecd63112022-12-22T01:59:11ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202016-12-01171000310.3390/s17010003s17010003Measurement and Geometric Modelling of Human Spine Posture for Medical Rehabilitation Purposes Using a Wearable Monitoring System Based on Inertial SensorsGheorghe-Daniel Voinea0Silviu Butnariu1Gheorghe Mogan2Department of Automotive and Transport Engineering, Transilvania University of Brasov, 29 Eroilor Blvd, RO-500036 Brasov, RomaniaDepartment of Automotive and Transport Engineering, Transilvania University of Brasov, 29 Eroilor Blvd, RO-500036 Brasov, RomaniaDepartment of Automotive and Transport Engineering, Transilvania University of Brasov, 29 Eroilor Blvd, RO-500036 Brasov, RomaniaThis paper presents a mathematical model that can be used to virtually reconstruct the posture of the human spine. By using orientation angles from a wearable monitoring system based on inertial sensors, the model calculates and represents the curvature of the spine. Several hypotheses are taken into consideration to increase the model precision. An estimation of the postures that can be calculated is also presented. A non-invasive solution to identify the human back shape can help reducing the time needed for medical rehabilitation sessions. Moreover, it prevents future problems caused by poor posture.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/1/0003inertial sensorswearable systemmedical rehabilitationspinegeometric modelling
spellingShingle Gheorghe-Daniel Voinea
Silviu Butnariu
Gheorghe Mogan
Measurement and Geometric Modelling of Human Spine Posture for Medical Rehabilitation Purposes Using a Wearable Monitoring System Based on Inertial Sensors
Sensors
inertial sensors
wearable system
medical rehabilitation
spine
geometric modelling
title Measurement and Geometric Modelling of Human Spine Posture for Medical Rehabilitation Purposes Using a Wearable Monitoring System Based on Inertial Sensors
title_full Measurement and Geometric Modelling of Human Spine Posture for Medical Rehabilitation Purposes Using a Wearable Monitoring System Based on Inertial Sensors
title_fullStr Measurement and Geometric Modelling of Human Spine Posture for Medical Rehabilitation Purposes Using a Wearable Monitoring System Based on Inertial Sensors
title_full_unstemmed Measurement and Geometric Modelling of Human Spine Posture for Medical Rehabilitation Purposes Using a Wearable Monitoring System Based on Inertial Sensors
title_short Measurement and Geometric Modelling of Human Spine Posture for Medical Rehabilitation Purposes Using a Wearable Monitoring System Based on Inertial Sensors
title_sort measurement and geometric modelling of human spine posture for medical rehabilitation purposes using a wearable monitoring system based on inertial sensors
topic inertial sensors
wearable system
medical rehabilitation
spine
geometric modelling
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/1/0003
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