Evaporated MAPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Planar Solar Cells with Different Annealing Temperature

The power conversion efficiency (PCE) of an Ag/spiro-OMeTAD/CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3</sub> (MAPbI<sub>3</sub>)/PCBM/mesoporous TiO<sub>2</sub>/compact TiO<sub>2</sub>/FTO planar solar cell with different annealing t...

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Main Authors: Yi-Tsung Chang, Ching-Ho Tien, Kun-Yi Lee, Yu-Shen Tung, Lung-Chien Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/8/2145
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author Yi-Tsung Chang
Ching-Ho Tien
Kun-Yi Lee
Yu-Shen Tung
Lung-Chien Chen
author_facet Yi-Tsung Chang
Ching-Ho Tien
Kun-Yi Lee
Yu-Shen Tung
Lung-Chien Chen
author_sort Yi-Tsung Chang
collection DOAJ
description The power conversion efficiency (PCE) of an Ag/spiro-OMeTAD/CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3</sub> (MAPbI<sub>3</sub>)/PCBM/mesoporous TiO<sub>2</sub>/compact TiO<sub>2</sub>/FTO planar solar cell with different annealing temperatures of PbI<sub>2</sub> and MAPbI<sub>3</sub> films was investigated in this study. The morphology control of a MAPbI<sub>3</sub> thin film plays key roles in high-efficiency perovskite solar cells. The PbI<sub>2</sub> films were prepared by using thermal vacuum evaporation technology, and the MAPbI<sub>3</sub> perovskite films were synthesized with two-step synthesis. The X-ray spectra and surface morphologies of the PbI<sub>2</sub> and MAPbI<sub>3</sub> films were examined at annealing temperatures of 80, 100, 120, and 140 °C for 10 min. The performance of the perovskite planar solar cell at an annealing temperature of 100 °C for 10 min was demonstrated. The power conversion efficiency (PCE) was about 8.66%, the open-circuit voltage (V<sub>oc</sub>) was 0.965 V, the short-circuit current (J<sub>sc</sub>) was 13.6 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>, and the fill factor (FF) was 0.66 by scanning the density–voltage (J–V) curve.
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spelling doaj.art-7616e6b1f4d14ab2bddb00672c963e902023-11-21T15:12:09ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-04-01148214510.3390/en14082145Evaporated MAPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Planar Solar Cells with Different Annealing TemperatureYi-Tsung Chang0Ching-Ho Tien1Kun-Yi Lee2Yu-Shen Tung3Lung-Chien Chen4Department of Physics, School of Science, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaDepartment of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, China University of Science and Technology, Taipei 11581, TaiwanDepartment of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, TaiwanDepartment of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, TaiwanThe power conversion efficiency (PCE) of an Ag/spiro-OMeTAD/CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>PbI<sub>3</sub> (MAPbI<sub>3</sub>)/PCBM/mesoporous TiO<sub>2</sub>/compact TiO<sub>2</sub>/FTO planar solar cell with different annealing temperatures of PbI<sub>2</sub> and MAPbI<sub>3</sub> films was investigated in this study. The morphology control of a MAPbI<sub>3</sub> thin film plays key roles in high-efficiency perovskite solar cells. The PbI<sub>2</sub> films were prepared by using thermal vacuum evaporation technology, and the MAPbI<sub>3</sub> perovskite films were synthesized with two-step synthesis. The X-ray spectra and surface morphologies of the PbI<sub>2</sub> and MAPbI<sub>3</sub> films were examined at annealing temperatures of 80, 100, 120, and 140 °C for 10 min. The performance of the perovskite planar solar cell at an annealing temperature of 100 °C for 10 min was demonstrated. The power conversion efficiency (PCE) was about 8.66%, the open-circuit voltage (V<sub>oc</sub>) was 0.965 V, the short-circuit current (J<sub>sc</sub>) was 13.6 mA/cm<sup>2</sup>, and the fill factor (FF) was 0.66 by scanning the density–voltage (J–V) curve.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/8/2145perovskitesolar cellevaporationMAPbI<sub>3</sub>
spellingShingle Yi-Tsung Chang
Ching-Ho Tien
Kun-Yi Lee
Yu-Shen Tung
Lung-Chien Chen
Evaporated MAPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Planar Solar Cells with Different Annealing Temperature
Energies
perovskite
solar cell
evaporation
MAPbI<sub>3</sub>
title Evaporated MAPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Planar Solar Cells with Different Annealing Temperature
title_full Evaporated MAPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Planar Solar Cells with Different Annealing Temperature
title_fullStr Evaporated MAPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Planar Solar Cells with Different Annealing Temperature
title_full_unstemmed Evaporated MAPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Planar Solar Cells with Different Annealing Temperature
title_short Evaporated MAPbI<sub>3</sub> Perovskite Planar Solar Cells with Different Annealing Temperature
title_sort evaporated mapbi sub 3 sub perovskite planar solar cells with different annealing temperature
topic perovskite
solar cell
evaporation
MAPbI<sub>3</sub>
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/8/2145
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AT kunyilee evaporatedmapbisub3subperovskiteplanarsolarcellswithdifferentannealingtemperature
AT yushentung evaporatedmapbisub3subperovskiteplanarsolarcellswithdifferentannealingtemperature
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