The effects of air pollution on some morphological and physiological characteristics of Platanus orientalis L. leaves in Tehran

Plantain (Platanus orientalis L.)is an important tree used in green space in Tehran. Due to severe air pollution in Tehran, these trees experience early fall in recent years. The present study in an attempt to find the causes of this phenomenon, measured leaf area, dry weight, stomata conductance, s...

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Main Author: Sayyedeh Mahdokht Maddah
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Islamic Azad University - Gorgan Branch 2016-09-01
Series:فیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_587277_c15efd14dc7d6ea16c30aa177cd4dead.pdf
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author Sayyedeh Mahdokht Maddah
author_facet Sayyedeh Mahdokht Maddah
author_sort Sayyedeh Mahdokht Maddah
collection DOAJ
description Plantain (Platanus orientalis L.)is an important tree used in green space in Tehran. Due to severe air pollution in Tehran, these trees experience early fall in recent years. The present study in an attempt to find the causes of this phenomenon, measured leaf area, dry weight, stomata conductance, stomata resistance, relative leaf humidity, relative chlorophyll concentrations, and the values of calcium, magnesium, lead, and cadmium. Leaves were collected from three regions in Tehran:  Sadra Park  as a clean region, Al-Mahdi Park as the polluted region 1, and Avesta Park as the polluted region 2. Results showed that air pollution causes significant reduction in leaf area and increase in stomatal conductance in Al-Mahdi Park. The highest amounts of magnesium and lead were also observed in Avesta Park plantain leaves. The highest value of cadmium in leaves was recorded in Sadra Park region.  No significant differences were observed in the other traits under study at the collection sites. It seems plantain is able to absorb heavy metals.
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spelling doaj.art-761da0b735234c8ca6bcb21c34ef51a02023-06-09T06:33:26ZfasIslamic Azad University - Gorgan Branchفیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی2423-76712783-46892016-09-0111436675587277The effects of air pollution on some morphological and physiological characteristics of Platanus orientalis L. leaves in TehranSayyedeh Mahdokht Maddah0Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Yadegar-e-Imam Khomeini (rah) of Shahr-e-Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranPlantain (Platanus orientalis L.)is an important tree used in green space in Tehran. Due to severe air pollution in Tehran, these trees experience early fall in recent years. The present study in an attempt to find the causes of this phenomenon, measured leaf area, dry weight, stomata conductance, stomata resistance, relative leaf humidity, relative chlorophyll concentrations, and the values of calcium, magnesium, lead, and cadmium. Leaves were collected from three regions in Tehran:  Sadra Park  as a clean region, Al-Mahdi Park as the polluted region 1, and Avesta Park as the polluted region 2. Results showed that air pollution causes significant reduction in leaf area and increase in stomatal conductance in Al-Mahdi Park. The highest amounts of magnesium and lead were also observed in Avesta Park plantain leaves. The highest value of cadmium in leaves was recorded in Sadra Park region.  No significant differences were observed in the other traits under study at the collection sites. It seems plantain is able to absorb heavy metals.https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_587277_c15efd14dc7d6ea16c30aa177cd4dead.pdfair pollutionmorphological and physiological changesplantain (platanus orientalis l)
spellingShingle Sayyedeh Mahdokht Maddah
The effects of air pollution on some morphological and physiological characteristics of Platanus orientalis L. leaves in Tehran
فیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی
air pollution
morphological and physiological changes
plantain (platanus orientalis l)
title The effects of air pollution on some morphological and physiological characteristics of Platanus orientalis L. leaves in Tehran
title_full The effects of air pollution on some morphological and physiological characteristics of Platanus orientalis L. leaves in Tehran
title_fullStr The effects of air pollution on some morphological and physiological characteristics of Platanus orientalis L. leaves in Tehran
title_full_unstemmed The effects of air pollution on some morphological and physiological characteristics of Platanus orientalis L. leaves in Tehran
title_short The effects of air pollution on some morphological and physiological characteristics of Platanus orientalis L. leaves in Tehran
title_sort effects of air pollution on some morphological and physiological characteristics of platanus orientalis l leaves in tehran
topic air pollution
morphological and physiological changes
plantain (platanus orientalis l)
url https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_587277_c15efd14dc7d6ea16c30aa177cd4dead.pdf
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