Security-Reliability Analysis in CR-NOMA IoT Network Under I/Q Imbalance
This paper presents a controllable analysis framework for evaluating the reliability and security of underlay cognitive radio networks (CRs) relying on non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). In such systems, a secondary base station (BS) transmits confidential information to multiple secondary users...
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IEEE
2023-01-01
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10296921/ |
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author | Hung Nguyen Tan N. Nguyen Bui Vu Minh Thu-Ha Thi Pham Anh-Tu Le Miroslav Voznak |
author_facet | Hung Nguyen Tan N. Nguyen Bui Vu Minh Thu-Ha Thi Pham Anh-Tu Le Miroslav Voznak |
author_sort | Hung Nguyen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper presents a controllable analysis framework for evaluating the reliability and security of underlay cognitive radio networks (CRs) relying on non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). In such systems, a secondary base station (BS) transmits confidential information to multiple secondary users uniformly distributed in the presence of a nearby located external eavesdropper. Moreover, transmit power constraints are introduced to limit the interference to the primary imposed by cognitive base stations. As an effective approach of multiple input single output (MISO) systems, the transmit antenna selection (TAS) is selected in the BS to improve the secrecy performance of the primary networks. Furthermore, we first consider the impact of quadrature-phase imbalance (IQI) to characterize the secure performance of the considered network in practice. Then, the degraded performance is evaluated in terms of outage probability (OP), intercept probability (IP), and effective secrecy throughput (EST) of two NOMA users. The optimal EST can be achieved through simulations while the results of OP and IP provide guidelines in the design of IQI-aware CR-NOMA systems. Finally, the trade-off between OP and IP with transmit signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the BS is investigated for reflecting the security characteristic. Finally, the trade-off between OP and IP with transmit signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the BS is studied for displaying the security characteristic. Numerical results show that increasing the number of transmit antennas at the BS and other main parameters improves performance. Moreover, when the system parameters are reasonably set, the secondary NOMA user in CR-NOMA can be reached secure requirements regardless of the controlled IQI. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T13:30:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-761fe0664d464f6dabafec574579a421 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T13:30:31Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-761fe0664d464f6dabafec574579a4212023-11-02T23:00:45ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011111904511905610.1109/ACCESS.2023.332778910296921Security-Reliability Analysis in CR-NOMA IoT Network Under I/Q ImbalanceHung Nguyen0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7516-7567Tan N. Nguyen1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2286-6652Bui Vu Minh2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0222-166XThu-Ha Thi Pham3Anh-Tu Le4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2710-1843Miroslav Voznak5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5135-7980HUTECH Institute of Engineering, HUTECH University, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamCommunication and Signal Processing Research Group, Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamFaculty of Engineering and Technology, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamFaculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, VSB–Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech RepublicFaculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, VSB–Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech RepublicThis paper presents a controllable analysis framework for evaluating the reliability and security of underlay cognitive radio networks (CRs) relying on non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). In such systems, a secondary base station (BS) transmits confidential information to multiple secondary users uniformly distributed in the presence of a nearby located external eavesdropper. Moreover, transmit power constraints are introduced to limit the interference to the primary imposed by cognitive base stations. As an effective approach of multiple input single output (MISO) systems, the transmit antenna selection (TAS) is selected in the BS to improve the secrecy performance of the primary networks. Furthermore, we first consider the impact of quadrature-phase imbalance (IQI) to characterize the secure performance of the considered network in practice. Then, the degraded performance is evaluated in terms of outage probability (OP), intercept probability (IP), and effective secrecy throughput (EST) of two NOMA users. The optimal EST can be achieved through simulations while the results of OP and IP provide guidelines in the design of IQI-aware CR-NOMA systems. Finally, the trade-off between OP and IP with transmit signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the BS is investigated for reflecting the security characteristic. Finally, the trade-off between OP and IP with transmit signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the BS is studied for displaying the security characteristic. Numerical results show that increasing the number of transmit antennas at the BS and other main parameters improves performance. Moreover, when the system parameters are reasonably set, the secondary NOMA user in CR-NOMA can be reached secure requirements regardless of the controlled IQI.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10296921/Non-orthogonal multiple accesscognitive radiophysical layer securityquadrature-phase imbalance |
spellingShingle | Hung Nguyen Tan N. Nguyen Bui Vu Minh Thu-Ha Thi Pham Anh-Tu Le Miroslav Voznak Security-Reliability Analysis in CR-NOMA IoT Network Under I/Q Imbalance IEEE Access Non-orthogonal multiple access cognitive radio physical layer security quadrature-phase imbalance |
title | Security-Reliability Analysis in CR-NOMA IoT Network Under I/Q Imbalance |
title_full | Security-Reliability Analysis in CR-NOMA IoT Network Under I/Q Imbalance |
title_fullStr | Security-Reliability Analysis in CR-NOMA IoT Network Under I/Q Imbalance |
title_full_unstemmed | Security-Reliability Analysis in CR-NOMA IoT Network Under I/Q Imbalance |
title_short | Security-Reliability Analysis in CR-NOMA IoT Network Under I/Q Imbalance |
title_sort | security reliability analysis in cr noma iot network under i q imbalance |
topic | Non-orthogonal multiple access cognitive radio physical layer security quadrature-phase imbalance |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10296921/ |
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