The realised and potential soil seed bank in the Potentillo albae-Quercetum community in the Białowieża Primeval Forest
Seedling emergence from soil seed bank was studied during 3 growing seasons 1997-1999 in: 1) 60 plots in 3 parts of the Potentillo albae-Quercetum patch: A - with Carpinus betulus (hornbeam) present only in the herb layer (canopy cover ca. 50-60%), B - after tree felling, at present with hornbeam do...
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| Format: | Article |
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Polish Botanical Society
2014-01-01
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| Series: | Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae |
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| Online Access: | https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/674 |
| _version_ | 1818498584410062848 |
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| author | Dorota Panufnik-Mędrzycka Anna Justyna Kwiatkowska-Falińska |
| author_facet | Dorota Panufnik-Mędrzycka Anna Justyna Kwiatkowska-Falińska |
| author_sort | Dorota Panufnik-Mędrzycka |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Seedling emergence from soil seed bank was studied during 3 growing seasons 1997-1999 in: 1) 60 plots in 3 parts of the Potentillo albae-Quercetum patch: A - with Carpinus betulus (hornbeam) present only in the herb layer (canopy cover ca. 50-60%), B - after tree felling, at present with hornbeam dominating the shrub layer (cover > 90%), C - invaded by hornbeam 30-40 years ago (cover ca. 90%), and in 2) 60 soil samples from objects A, B, C kept in an unheated glasshouse. The results suggest that the seed bank realised in natural conditions is poorer in species with high light requirements (the Ellenberg indicator values for light (L ≥ 6) and their seedlings in comparison with the potential seed bank estimated in glasshouse conditions (field: A- 24; B - 17; C- 7, glasshouse : 44; 38; 32 species / 2 m2, field: 321; 108; 14, glasshouse: 785; 1205; 177 seedlings / m2, respectively). Contrarily, more species and seedlings with moderate light demand (L = 3-5) appeared in the field plots (field: A- 26; B- 25, glasshouse: 20; 14 species / 2 m2, field: 1014; 310, glasshouse: 328; 71 seedlings / m2). The shading by hornbeam negatively influences the size of the seed bank (field: A - 1743; B - 1226; C - 680, glasshouse: 1547; 3274; 459 seedlings / m2) and its species richness (field: A- 55; B - 48; C - 19, glasshouse: 76; 59; 56 taxa / 2 m2). Nomenclature: syntaxa - Matuszkiewicz (1981), taxa - Mirek et al. (1995). |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-10T20:17:35Z |
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| id | doaj.art-76213de25a1e48878a045c72168e9c56 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2083-9480 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-10T20:17:35Z |
| publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
| publisher | Polish Botanical Society |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae |
| spelling | doaj.art-76213de25a1e48878a045c72168e9c562022-12-22T01:35:09ZengPolish Botanical SocietyActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae2083-94802014-01-0170213314310.5586/asbp.2001.018465The realised and potential soil seed bank in the Potentillo albae-Quercetum community in the Białowieża Primeval ForestDorota Panufnik-Mędrzycka0Anna Justyna Kwiatkowska-Falińska1University of WarsawUniversity of WarsawSeedling emergence from soil seed bank was studied during 3 growing seasons 1997-1999 in: 1) 60 plots in 3 parts of the Potentillo albae-Quercetum patch: A - with Carpinus betulus (hornbeam) present only in the herb layer (canopy cover ca. 50-60%), B - after tree felling, at present with hornbeam dominating the shrub layer (cover > 90%), C - invaded by hornbeam 30-40 years ago (cover ca. 90%), and in 2) 60 soil samples from objects A, B, C kept in an unheated glasshouse. The results suggest that the seed bank realised in natural conditions is poorer in species with high light requirements (the Ellenberg indicator values for light (L ≥ 6) and their seedlings in comparison with the potential seed bank estimated in glasshouse conditions (field: A- 24; B - 17; C- 7, glasshouse : 44; 38; 32 species / 2 m2, field: 321; 108; 14, glasshouse: 785; 1205; 177 seedlings / m2, respectively). Contrarily, more species and seedlings with moderate light demand (L = 3-5) appeared in the field plots (field: A- 26; B- 25, glasshouse: 20; 14 species / 2 m2, field: 1014; 310, glasshouse: 328; 71 seedlings / m2). The shading by hornbeam negatively influences the size of the seed bank (field: A - 1743; B - 1226; C - 680, glasshouse: 1547; 3274; 459 seedlings / m2) and its species richness (field: A- 55; B - 48; C - 19, glasshouse: 76; 59; 56 taxa / 2 m2). Nomenclature: syntaxa - Matuszkiewicz (1981), taxa - Mirek et al. (1995).https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/674soil seed bankseedlings in woodsseedlings in glasshouseCarpinus betulus invasion |
| spellingShingle | Dorota Panufnik-Mędrzycka Anna Justyna Kwiatkowska-Falińska The realised and potential soil seed bank in the Potentillo albae-Quercetum community in the Białowieża Primeval Forest Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae soil seed bank seedlings in woods seedlings in glasshouse Carpinus betulus invasion |
| title | The realised and potential soil seed bank in the Potentillo albae-Quercetum community in the Białowieża Primeval Forest |
| title_full | The realised and potential soil seed bank in the Potentillo albae-Quercetum community in the Białowieża Primeval Forest |
| title_fullStr | The realised and potential soil seed bank in the Potentillo albae-Quercetum community in the Białowieża Primeval Forest |
| title_full_unstemmed | The realised and potential soil seed bank in the Potentillo albae-Quercetum community in the Białowieża Primeval Forest |
| title_short | The realised and potential soil seed bank in the Potentillo albae-Quercetum community in the Białowieża Primeval Forest |
| title_sort | realised and potential soil seed bank in the potentillo albae quercetum community in the bialowieza primeval forest |
| topic | soil seed bank seedlings in woods seedlings in glasshouse Carpinus betulus invasion |
| url | https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/674 |
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