Fabrication and strengthening mechanism of dual-phased and bimodal-sized (Si3N4p + TiB2p)/6061Al hybrid composite

The dual-phased and bimodal-sized (Si3N4p + TiB2p)/6061Al hybrid composites were successfully fabricated. The effects of particle size on microstructure and strengthening mechanisms were clarified. It was found that both Si3N4p and TiB2p stimulated the nucleation of recrystallization and distorted t...

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Main Authors: Zhigang Li, Liang Chen, Biaohua Que, Liwei Lu, Guoqun Zhao, Cunsheng Zhang, Dong Quan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522004944
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author Zhigang Li
Liang Chen
Biaohua Que
Liwei Lu
Guoqun Zhao
Cunsheng Zhang
Dong Quan
author_facet Zhigang Li
Liang Chen
Biaohua Que
Liwei Lu
Guoqun Zhao
Cunsheng Zhang
Dong Quan
author_sort Zhigang Li
collection DOAJ
description The dual-phased and bimodal-sized (Si3N4p + TiB2p)/6061Al hybrid composites were successfully fabricated. The effects of particle size on microstructure and strengthening mechanisms were clarified. It was found that both Si3N4p and TiB2p stimulated the nucleation of recrystallization and distorted the fibrous distribution of elongated grains. A strong grain refinement effect was realized by introducing fine Si3N4p and fine TiB2p, while the grain aspect ratio was the lowest in the composite reinforced by coarse particles. The texture intensity was weakened by the addition of particles, while the texture types were not changed. Si3N4p and TiB2p were tightly bonded with Al matrix, and MgAl2O4 was formed at the Si3N4p/6061Al and TiB2p/6061Al interfaces, causing a large consumption of Mg element. Hence, the number of precipitates in matrix was reduced, and the precipitation strengthening was weakened. The composite reinforced by fine Si3N4p and coarse TiB2p owned a highest room-temperature strength due to the strengthening of load transfer, thermal mismatch, and precipitates. The combination of fine Si3N4p and fine TiB2p achieved a highest high-temperature strength, and load transfer and pinning effect of particles on grain boundaries became the main strengthening mechanisms.
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spelling doaj.art-762d690acb2b4b548ca2a9df6172c3902022-12-22T03:00:36ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752022-08-01220110872Fabrication and strengthening mechanism of dual-phased and bimodal-sized (Si3N4p + TiB2p)/6061Al hybrid compositeZhigang Li0Liang Chen1Biaohua Que2Liwei Lu3Guoqun Zhao4Cunsheng Zhang5Dong Quan6Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250061, PR ChinaKey Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250061, PR China; Corresponding author.Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250061, PR ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201, PR ChinaKey Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250061, PR ChinaKey Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250061, PR ChinaKey Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250061, PR ChinaThe dual-phased and bimodal-sized (Si3N4p + TiB2p)/6061Al hybrid composites were successfully fabricated. The effects of particle size on microstructure and strengthening mechanisms were clarified. It was found that both Si3N4p and TiB2p stimulated the nucleation of recrystallization and distorted the fibrous distribution of elongated grains. A strong grain refinement effect was realized by introducing fine Si3N4p and fine TiB2p, while the grain aspect ratio was the lowest in the composite reinforced by coarse particles. The texture intensity was weakened by the addition of particles, while the texture types were not changed. Si3N4p and TiB2p were tightly bonded with Al matrix, and MgAl2O4 was formed at the Si3N4p/6061Al and TiB2p/6061Al interfaces, causing a large consumption of Mg element. Hence, the number of precipitates in matrix was reduced, and the precipitation strengthening was weakened. The composite reinforced by fine Si3N4p and coarse TiB2p owned a highest room-temperature strength due to the strengthening of load transfer, thermal mismatch, and precipitates. The combination of fine Si3N4p and fine TiB2p achieved a highest high-temperature strength, and load transfer and pinning effect of particles on grain boundaries became the main strengthening mechanisms.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522004944Hybrid compositeInterfaceMicrostructureStrengthening mechanisms
spellingShingle Zhigang Li
Liang Chen
Biaohua Que
Liwei Lu
Guoqun Zhao
Cunsheng Zhang
Dong Quan
Fabrication and strengthening mechanism of dual-phased and bimodal-sized (Si3N4p + TiB2p)/6061Al hybrid composite
Materials & Design
Hybrid composite
Interface
Microstructure
Strengthening mechanisms
title Fabrication and strengthening mechanism of dual-phased and bimodal-sized (Si3N4p + TiB2p)/6061Al hybrid composite
title_full Fabrication and strengthening mechanism of dual-phased and bimodal-sized (Si3N4p + TiB2p)/6061Al hybrid composite
title_fullStr Fabrication and strengthening mechanism of dual-phased and bimodal-sized (Si3N4p + TiB2p)/6061Al hybrid composite
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication and strengthening mechanism of dual-phased and bimodal-sized (Si3N4p + TiB2p)/6061Al hybrid composite
title_short Fabrication and strengthening mechanism of dual-phased and bimodal-sized (Si3N4p + TiB2p)/6061Al hybrid composite
title_sort fabrication and strengthening mechanism of dual phased and bimodal sized si3n4p tib2p 6061al hybrid composite
topic Hybrid composite
Interface
Microstructure
Strengthening mechanisms
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522004944
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