Bacteriophages of the Order <i>Crassvirales</i>: What Do We Currently Know about This Keystone Component of the Human Gut Virome?
The order <i>Crassvirales</i> comprises dsDNA bacteriophages infecting bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidetes that are found in a variety of environments but are especially prevalent in the mammalian gut. This review summarises available information on the genomics, diversity, taxonomy, an...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Series: | Biomolecules |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/4/584 |
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author | Linda Smith Ekaterina Goldobina Bianca Govi Andrey N. Shkoporov |
author_facet | Linda Smith Ekaterina Goldobina Bianca Govi Andrey N. Shkoporov |
author_sort | Linda Smith |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The order <i>Crassvirales</i> comprises dsDNA bacteriophages infecting bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidetes that are found in a variety of environments but are especially prevalent in the mammalian gut. This review summarises available information on the genomics, diversity, taxonomy, and ecology of this largely uncultured viral taxon. With experimental data available from a handful of cultured representatives, the review highlights key properties of virion morphology, infection, gene expression and replication processes, and phage-host dynamics. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:12:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7632f9b2eba641a8b1f87cad2e486ce5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2218-273X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:12:02Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Biomolecules |
spelling | doaj.art-7632f9b2eba641a8b1f87cad2e486ce52023-11-17T18:28:32ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2023-03-0113458410.3390/biom13040584Bacteriophages of the Order <i>Crassvirales</i>: What Do We Currently Know about This Keystone Component of the Human Gut Virome?Linda Smith0Ekaterina Goldobina1Bianca Govi2Andrey N. Shkoporov3APC Microbiome Ireland, Department of Medicine & School of Microbiology, University College Cork, T12 YT20 Cork, IrelandAPC Microbiome Ireland, Department of Medicine & School of Microbiology, University College Cork, T12 YT20 Cork, IrelandAPC Microbiome Ireland, Department of Medicine & School of Microbiology, University College Cork, T12 YT20 Cork, IrelandAPC Microbiome Ireland, Department of Medicine & School of Microbiology, University College Cork, T12 YT20 Cork, IrelandThe order <i>Crassvirales</i> comprises dsDNA bacteriophages infecting bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidetes that are found in a variety of environments but are especially prevalent in the mammalian gut. This review summarises available information on the genomics, diversity, taxonomy, and ecology of this largely uncultured viral taxon. With experimental data available from a handful of cultured representatives, the review highlights key properties of virion morphology, infection, gene expression and replication processes, and phage-host dynamics.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/4/584<i>Crassvirales</i>viromehuman gut microbiomemetagenomics |
spellingShingle | Linda Smith Ekaterina Goldobina Bianca Govi Andrey N. Shkoporov Bacteriophages of the Order <i>Crassvirales</i>: What Do We Currently Know about This Keystone Component of the Human Gut Virome? Biomolecules <i>Crassvirales</i> virome human gut microbiome metagenomics |
title | Bacteriophages of the Order <i>Crassvirales</i>: What Do We Currently Know about This Keystone Component of the Human Gut Virome? |
title_full | Bacteriophages of the Order <i>Crassvirales</i>: What Do We Currently Know about This Keystone Component of the Human Gut Virome? |
title_fullStr | Bacteriophages of the Order <i>Crassvirales</i>: What Do We Currently Know about This Keystone Component of the Human Gut Virome? |
title_full_unstemmed | Bacteriophages of the Order <i>Crassvirales</i>: What Do We Currently Know about This Keystone Component of the Human Gut Virome? |
title_short | Bacteriophages of the Order <i>Crassvirales</i>: What Do We Currently Know about This Keystone Component of the Human Gut Virome? |
title_sort | bacteriophages of the order i crassvirales i what do we currently know about this keystone component of the human gut virome |
topic | <i>Crassvirales</i> virome human gut microbiome metagenomics |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/4/584 |
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