An electrochemical hydrogen peroxide sensor for applications in nuclear industry

Hydrogen peroxide is a radiolysis product of water formed under gamma-irradiation; therefore, its reliable detection is crucial in the nuclear industry for spent fuel management and coolant chemistry. This study proposes an electrochemical sensor for hydrogen peroxide detection. Cysteamine (CYST), g...

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Main Authors: Junghwan Park, Jong Woo Kim, Hyunjin Kim, Wonhyuck Yoon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573320304848
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author Junghwan Park
Jong Woo Kim
Hyunjin Kim
Wonhyuck Yoon
author_facet Junghwan Park
Jong Woo Kim
Hyunjin Kim
Wonhyuck Yoon
author_sort Junghwan Park
collection DOAJ
description Hydrogen peroxide is a radiolysis product of water formed under gamma-irradiation; therefore, its reliable detection is crucial in the nuclear industry for spent fuel management and coolant chemistry. This study proposes an electrochemical sensor for hydrogen peroxide detection. Cysteamine (CYST), gold nanoparticles (GNPs), and horseradish peroxidase (HRP) were used in the modification of a gold electrode for fabricating Au/CYST/GNP/HRP sensor. Each modification step of the electrode was investigated through electrochemical and physical methods. The sensor exhibited strong sensitivity and stability for the detection and measurement of hydrogen peroxide with a linear range of 1–9 mM. In addition, the Michaelis–Menten kinetic equation was applied to predict the reaction curve, and a quantitative method to define the dynamic range is suggested. The sensor is highly sensitive to H2O2 and can be applied as an electrochemical H2O2-sensor in the nuclear industry.
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spelling doaj.art-763536c1e3a342ed8a32535c892aa5fa2022-12-21T22:35:42ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332021-01-01531142147An electrochemical hydrogen peroxide sensor for applications in nuclear industryJunghwan Park0Jong Woo Kim1Hyunjin Kim2Wonhyuck Yoon3Nuclear Chemistry Research Team, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 111, Daedeok-daero, 989 Beon-gil, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34057, Republic of Korea; Department of Nuclear and Quantum Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author. Nuclear Chemistry Research Team, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 111, Daedeok-daero, 989 beon-gil, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34057, Republic of Korea.Engineering Development Research Center, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Republic of KoreaCollege of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Republic of KoreaSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Republic of KoreaHydrogen peroxide is a radiolysis product of water formed under gamma-irradiation; therefore, its reliable detection is crucial in the nuclear industry for spent fuel management and coolant chemistry. This study proposes an electrochemical sensor for hydrogen peroxide detection. Cysteamine (CYST), gold nanoparticles (GNPs), and horseradish peroxidase (HRP) were used in the modification of a gold electrode for fabricating Au/CYST/GNP/HRP sensor. Each modification step of the electrode was investigated through electrochemical and physical methods. The sensor exhibited strong sensitivity and stability for the detection and measurement of hydrogen peroxide with a linear range of 1–9 mM. In addition, the Michaelis–Menten kinetic equation was applied to predict the reaction curve, and a quantitative method to define the dynamic range is suggested. The sensor is highly sensitive to H2O2 and can be applied as an electrochemical H2O2-sensor in the nuclear industry.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573320304848Hydrogen peroxideCoolant chemistryRadiolysisSpent fuelSensor
spellingShingle Junghwan Park
Jong Woo Kim
Hyunjin Kim
Wonhyuck Yoon
An electrochemical hydrogen peroxide sensor for applications in nuclear industry
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Hydrogen peroxide
Coolant chemistry
Radiolysis
Spent fuel
Sensor
title An electrochemical hydrogen peroxide sensor for applications in nuclear industry
title_full An electrochemical hydrogen peroxide sensor for applications in nuclear industry
title_fullStr An electrochemical hydrogen peroxide sensor for applications in nuclear industry
title_full_unstemmed An electrochemical hydrogen peroxide sensor for applications in nuclear industry
title_short An electrochemical hydrogen peroxide sensor for applications in nuclear industry
title_sort electrochemical hydrogen peroxide sensor for applications in nuclear industry
topic Hydrogen peroxide
Coolant chemistry
Radiolysis
Spent fuel
Sensor
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573320304848
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