The relationship between logistics and information and communication technologies and their impact on the economy of Kazakhstan

This study aims to analyze the impact of logistics and information and communication technologies (ICT) on Kazakhstan’s economic growth, which requires rethinking search and management tools. The study used the methods of descriptive data statistics, checking the data for the normality of the distri...

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Main Authors: Anna Kredina, Mirey Akhtanova, Makpal Bekturganova, Alexander Tsoy, Lazat Spankulova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives" 2022-12-01
Series:Problems and Perspectives in Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/17433/PPM_2022_04_Kredina.pdf
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author Anna Kredina
Mirey Akhtanova
Makpal Bekturganova
Alexander Tsoy
Lazat Spankulova
author_facet Anna Kredina
Mirey Akhtanova
Makpal Bekturganova
Alexander Tsoy
Lazat Spankulova
author_sort Anna Kredina
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to analyze the impact of logistics and information and communication technologies (ICT) on Kazakhstan’s economic growth, which requires rethinking search and management tools. The study used the methods of descriptive data statistics, checking the data for the normality of the distribution, and Spearman’s correlation analysis. The information database comprised the National Bank, the World Development Bank, and the national statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The paper determined the dynamics of GDP per capita and logistics, including export and import, for 2005–2020. The construction of the correlation model was carried out in SPSS. Interestingly, the most significant negative relationship was revealed between database-related services and the population and the volume of communication services (.761*).On the other hand, the results show a positive impact of ICT’s strong relationship with Kazakhstan’s logistics system. A close relationship was revealed between the volume of postal and courier activities and GDP per capita (.946*), and foreign trade turnover and exports and imports (.897*). Furthermore, the correlation analysis showed that the cost of investments in developing data processing services decreases with an increase in GDP and the volume of communication services. The findings of this study are relevant for governmental bodies operating in the field of logistics and transportation. Moreover, they are valuable for the digitalization of existing and designing new logistics systems as a factor in the development of the economy. AcknowledgmentThe study was carried out within the framework of grant funding IRN AP14869297 by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan “Priorities and mechanisms against rural women of Kazakhstan unequal access to the resources”.
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spelling doaj.art-763a093bc13a4641817a1a96f3914e0f2022-12-22T04:41:17ZengLLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"Problems and Perspectives in Management1727-70511810-54672022-12-0120434435510.21511/ppm.20(4).2022.2617433The relationship between logistics and information and communication technologies and their impact on the economy of KazakhstanAnna Kredina0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7682-2727Mirey Akhtanova1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0827-3620Makpal Bekturganova2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1708-8208Alexander Tsoy3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7054-6063Lazat Spankulova4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1865-4681Ph.D. Candidate, Finance and Accounting Department, Faculty of Basic and Higher Education, University of International Business named K. SagadiyevPh.D. Student, Department of Management, Turan UniversityPh.D., Head of the Department of Globalization and International Cooperation, Institute of Economics CS MES RK, Al-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityDirector, JSC Ayattranstrade, KazakhstanDr., Professor, Faculty of Geography and Environmental Science, Al-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityThis study aims to analyze the impact of logistics and information and communication technologies (ICT) on Kazakhstan’s economic growth, which requires rethinking search and management tools. The study used the methods of descriptive data statistics, checking the data for the normality of the distribution, and Spearman’s correlation analysis. The information database comprised the National Bank, the World Development Bank, and the national statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The paper determined the dynamics of GDP per capita and logistics, including export and import, for 2005–2020. The construction of the correlation model was carried out in SPSS. Interestingly, the most significant negative relationship was revealed between database-related services and the population and the volume of communication services (.761*).On the other hand, the results show a positive impact of ICT’s strong relationship with Kazakhstan’s logistics system. A close relationship was revealed between the volume of postal and courier activities and GDP per capita (.946*), and foreign trade turnover and exports and imports (.897*). Furthermore, the correlation analysis showed that the cost of investments in developing data processing services decreases with an increase in GDP and the volume of communication services. The findings of this study are relevant for governmental bodies operating in the field of logistics and transportation. Moreover, they are valuable for the digitalization of existing and designing new logistics systems as a factor in the development of the economy. AcknowledgmentThe study was carried out within the framework of grant funding IRN AP14869297 by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan “Priorities and mechanisms against rural women of Kazakhstan unequal access to the resources”.https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/17433/PPM_2022_04_Kredina.pdfcorrelation analysiseconomic growthinformation and communication technologiesKazakhstanlogisticstransport
spellingShingle Anna Kredina
Mirey Akhtanova
Makpal Bekturganova
Alexander Tsoy
Lazat Spankulova
The relationship between logistics and information and communication technologies and their impact on the economy of Kazakhstan
Problems and Perspectives in Management
correlation analysis
economic growth
information and communication technologies
Kazakhstan
logistics
transport
title The relationship between logistics and information and communication technologies and their impact on the economy of Kazakhstan
title_full The relationship between logistics and information and communication technologies and their impact on the economy of Kazakhstan
title_fullStr The relationship between logistics and information and communication technologies and their impact on the economy of Kazakhstan
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between logistics and information and communication technologies and their impact on the economy of Kazakhstan
title_short The relationship between logistics and information and communication technologies and their impact on the economy of Kazakhstan
title_sort relationship between logistics and information and communication technologies and their impact on the economy of kazakhstan
topic correlation analysis
economic growth
information and communication technologies
Kazakhstan
logistics
transport
url https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/17433/PPM_2022_04_Kredina.pdf
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