Effects of interleukin 1β on long noncoding RNA and mRNA expression profiles of human synovial fluid derived mesenchymal stem cells

Abstract Synovial fluid-derived mesenchymal stem cells (SFMSCs) play important regulatory roles in the physiological balance of the temporomandibular joint. Interleukin (IL)-1β regulates the biological behavior of SFMSCs; however, the effects of IL-1β on long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) and mRNA expressi...

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Main Authors: Yang-peng Sun, Yun-yang Lu, Jianyu Chen, Jia-hao Bao, Hong Zhang, Jia-dong Sun, Wen-ting Liao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12190-9
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author Yang-peng Sun
Yun-yang Lu
Jianyu Chen
Jia-hao Bao
Hong Zhang
Jia-dong Sun
Wen-ting Liao
author_facet Yang-peng Sun
Yun-yang Lu
Jianyu Chen
Jia-hao Bao
Hong Zhang
Jia-dong Sun
Wen-ting Liao
author_sort Yang-peng Sun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Synovial fluid-derived mesenchymal stem cells (SFMSCs) play important regulatory roles in the physiological balance of the temporomandibular joint. Interleukin (IL)-1β regulates the biological behavior of SFMSCs; however, the effects of IL-1β on long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) and mRNA expression in SFMSCs in the temporomandibular joint are unclear. Here, we evaluated the lncRNA and mRNA expression profiles of IL-1β-stimulated SFMSCs. Using microarrays, we identified 264 lncRNAs (203 upregulated, 61 downregulated) and 258 mRNAs (201 upregulated, 57 downregulated) that were differentially expressed after treatment with IL-1β (fold changes ≥ 2, P < 0.05). Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway analysis found that one of the most significantly enriched pathways was the NF-κB pathway. Five paired antisense lncRNAs and mRNAs, eight paired enhancer lncRNAs and mRNAs, and nine paired long intergenic noncoding RNAs and mRNAs were predicted to be co-expressed. A network constructed by the top 30 K-score genes was visualized and evaluated. We found a co-expression relationship between RP3-467K16.4 and IL8 and between LOC541472 and IL6, which are related to NF-κB pathway activation. Overall, our results provide important insights into changes in lncRNA and mRNA expression in IL-1β-stimulated SFMSCs, which can facilitate the identification of potential therapeutic targets.
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spelling doaj.art-763db20feb14496cbb21d7fbfa1dd8002022-12-22T00:31:30ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-05-0112111310.1038/s41598-022-12190-9Effects of interleukin 1β on long noncoding RNA and mRNA expression profiles of human synovial fluid derived mesenchymal stem cellsYang-peng Sun0Yun-yang Lu1Jianyu Chen2Jia-hao Bao3Hong Zhang4Jia-dong Sun5Wen-ting Liao6Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of StomatologyHospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of StomatologyHospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of StomatologyHospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of StomatologyHospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of StomatologyHospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of StomatologyHospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of StomatologyAbstract Synovial fluid-derived mesenchymal stem cells (SFMSCs) play important regulatory roles in the physiological balance of the temporomandibular joint. Interleukin (IL)-1β regulates the biological behavior of SFMSCs; however, the effects of IL-1β on long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) and mRNA expression in SFMSCs in the temporomandibular joint are unclear. Here, we evaluated the lncRNA and mRNA expression profiles of IL-1β-stimulated SFMSCs. Using microarrays, we identified 264 lncRNAs (203 upregulated, 61 downregulated) and 258 mRNAs (201 upregulated, 57 downregulated) that were differentially expressed after treatment with IL-1β (fold changes ≥ 2, P < 0.05). Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway analysis found that one of the most significantly enriched pathways was the NF-κB pathway. Five paired antisense lncRNAs and mRNAs, eight paired enhancer lncRNAs and mRNAs, and nine paired long intergenic noncoding RNAs and mRNAs were predicted to be co-expressed. A network constructed by the top 30 K-score genes was visualized and evaluated. We found a co-expression relationship between RP3-467K16.4 and IL8 and between LOC541472 and IL6, which are related to NF-κB pathway activation. Overall, our results provide important insights into changes in lncRNA and mRNA expression in IL-1β-stimulated SFMSCs, which can facilitate the identification of potential therapeutic targets.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12190-9
spellingShingle Yang-peng Sun
Yun-yang Lu
Jianyu Chen
Jia-hao Bao
Hong Zhang
Jia-dong Sun
Wen-ting Liao
Effects of interleukin 1β on long noncoding RNA and mRNA expression profiles of human synovial fluid derived mesenchymal stem cells
Scientific Reports
title Effects of interleukin 1β on long noncoding RNA and mRNA expression profiles of human synovial fluid derived mesenchymal stem cells
title_full Effects of interleukin 1β on long noncoding RNA and mRNA expression profiles of human synovial fluid derived mesenchymal stem cells
title_fullStr Effects of interleukin 1β on long noncoding RNA and mRNA expression profiles of human synovial fluid derived mesenchymal stem cells
title_full_unstemmed Effects of interleukin 1β on long noncoding RNA and mRNA expression profiles of human synovial fluid derived mesenchymal stem cells
title_short Effects of interleukin 1β on long noncoding RNA and mRNA expression profiles of human synovial fluid derived mesenchymal stem cells
title_sort effects of interleukin 1β on long noncoding rna and mrna expression profiles of human synovial fluid derived mesenchymal stem cells
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12190-9
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