A Study on the Dynamics of Landscape Patterns in the Yellow River Delta Region

The Yellow River Delta region is one of the estuarine deltas with the fastest land building speed, and it is an important region for the study of landscape pattern change due to its diverse variety of landscape types. By analyzing the dynamic degree, landscape type transfer matrix, and landscape ind...

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Main Authors: Luofan Li, Xinju Li, Beibei Niu, Zixuan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/4/819
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author Luofan Li
Xinju Li
Beibei Niu
Zixuan Zhang
author_facet Luofan Li
Xinju Li
Beibei Niu
Zixuan Zhang
author_sort Luofan Li
collection DOAJ
description The Yellow River Delta region is one of the estuarine deltas with the fastest land building speed, and it is an important region for the study of landscape pattern change due to its diverse variety of landscape types. By analyzing the dynamic degree, landscape type transfer matrix, and landscape indices of landscape types in the Yellow River Delta region in 2005, 2012, and 2018, this paper found that the area of construction land, salt fields, and breeding ponds in the Yellow River Delta region has increased to a large extent, with an increase in the aggregation degree and the utilization rate of this landscape type, and the landscape has developed toward the direction of aggregation and unification. The increase in construction land area mainly comes from the transfer of cropland area, part of which is occupied in order to adapt to urban expansion, and the salt fields and breeding ponds mainly come from the transfer of waters and mudflats, which can be seen as the main utilization direction of the water landscape. Moreover, unused land has increased with the degree of dispersion and fragmentation of development and utilization, so the exploitation and utilization of unused land still needs to be optimized. Through the analysis of the dynamic change in landscape pattern, we can explore the direction and extent of the evolution of landscape types, which has certain guiding significance for the sustainable use of land resources and the sustainable development of economy in the Yellow River Delta region.
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spelling doaj.art-763ea79a0f654da0b406ede08b64c5a72023-11-16T23:53:56ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412023-02-0115481910.3390/w15040819A Study on the Dynamics of Landscape Patterns in the Yellow River Delta RegionLuofan Li0Xinju Li1Beibei Niu2Zixuan Zhang3College of Resources and Environment, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environment, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environment, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, ChinaInstitute of Land Reclamation and Ecological Restoration, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, ChinaThe Yellow River Delta region is one of the estuarine deltas with the fastest land building speed, and it is an important region for the study of landscape pattern change due to its diverse variety of landscape types. By analyzing the dynamic degree, landscape type transfer matrix, and landscape indices of landscape types in the Yellow River Delta region in 2005, 2012, and 2018, this paper found that the area of construction land, salt fields, and breeding ponds in the Yellow River Delta region has increased to a large extent, with an increase in the aggregation degree and the utilization rate of this landscape type, and the landscape has developed toward the direction of aggregation and unification. The increase in construction land area mainly comes from the transfer of cropland area, part of which is occupied in order to adapt to urban expansion, and the salt fields and breeding ponds mainly come from the transfer of waters and mudflats, which can be seen as the main utilization direction of the water landscape. Moreover, unused land has increased with the degree of dispersion and fragmentation of development and utilization, so the exploitation and utilization of unused land still needs to be optimized. Through the analysis of the dynamic change in landscape pattern, we can explore the direction and extent of the evolution of landscape types, which has certain guiding significance for the sustainable use of land resources and the sustainable development of economy in the Yellow River Delta region.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/4/819landscape patterndynamic degreelandscape type transfer matrixlandscape pattern indexdynamic change
spellingShingle Luofan Li
Xinju Li
Beibei Niu
Zixuan Zhang
A Study on the Dynamics of Landscape Patterns in the Yellow River Delta Region
Water
landscape pattern
dynamic degree
landscape type transfer matrix
landscape pattern index
dynamic change
title A Study on the Dynamics of Landscape Patterns in the Yellow River Delta Region
title_full A Study on the Dynamics of Landscape Patterns in the Yellow River Delta Region
title_fullStr A Study on the Dynamics of Landscape Patterns in the Yellow River Delta Region
title_full_unstemmed A Study on the Dynamics of Landscape Patterns in the Yellow River Delta Region
title_short A Study on the Dynamics of Landscape Patterns in the Yellow River Delta Region
title_sort study on the dynamics of landscape patterns in the yellow river delta region
topic landscape pattern
dynamic degree
landscape type transfer matrix
landscape pattern index
dynamic change
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/4/819
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