Numerical Modeling of Fire Resistance Test as a Tool to Design Lightweight Marine Fire Doors: A Preliminary Study

Finite element analysis (FEA) is employed to simulate the thermo-resistance of a marine fire-proof door in the fire-resistance test defined by the International Code for the Application of Fire Test Procedures (2010 FTP Code) and required by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) for marine a...

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Main Authors: Giada Kyaw Oo D’Amore, Alberto Marinò, Jan Kašpar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/7/520
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author Giada Kyaw Oo D’Amore
Alberto Marinò
Jan Kašpar
author_facet Giada Kyaw Oo D’Amore
Alberto Marinò
Jan Kašpar
author_sort Giada Kyaw Oo D’Amore
collection DOAJ
description Finite element analysis (FEA) is employed to simulate the thermo-resistance of a marine fire-proof door in the fire-resistance test defined by the International Code for the Application of Fire Test Procedures (2010 FTP Code) and required by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) for marine applications. The appropriate type of simulation adopted (i.e., steady or unsteady) is discriminated on the basis of a comparison between the numerical results and the experimental data. This appropriate model is used to evaluate the critical parameters affecting fire-proof door performance. A remarkable role of the thermal bridge at the door edges in fire resistance is assessed, along with the parameters that allow its reduction. These findings provide insight into how to design a thinner and lighter fire door.
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spelling doaj.art-7642733967ea4e9abbeef135b26947882023-11-20T06:49:06ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122020-07-018752010.3390/jmse8070520Numerical Modeling of Fire Resistance Test as a Tool to Design Lightweight Marine Fire Doors: A Preliminary StudyGiada Kyaw Oo D’Amore0Alberto Marinò1Jan Kašpar2Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, ItalyDepartment of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, ItalyDepartment of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, ItalyFinite element analysis (FEA) is employed to simulate the thermo-resistance of a marine fire-proof door in the fire-resistance test defined by the International Code for the Application of Fire Test Procedures (2010 FTP Code) and required by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) for marine applications. The appropriate type of simulation adopted (i.e., steady or unsteady) is discriminated on the basis of a comparison between the numerical results and the experimental data. This appropriate model is used to evaluate the critical parameters affecting fire-proof door performance. A remarkable role of the thermal bridge at the door edges in fire resistance is assessed, along with the parameters that allow its reduction. These findings provide insight into how to design a thinner and lighter fire door.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/7/520fire-proof doorfire-resistance testthermo-mechanical finite element analysisthermal bridge
spellingShingle Giada Kyaw Oo D’Amore
Alberto Marinò
Jan Kašpar
Numerical Modeling of Fire Resistance Test as a Tool to Design Lightweight Marine Fire Doors: A Preliminary Study
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
fire-proof door
fire-resistance test
thermo-mechanical finite element analysis
thermal bridge
title Numerical Modeling of Fire Resistance Test as a Tool to Design Lightweight Marine Fire Doors: A Preliminary Study
title_full Numerical Modeling of Fire Resistance Test as a Tool to Design Lightweight Marine Fire Doors: A Preliminary Study
title_fullStr Numerical Modeling of Fire Resistance Test as a Tool to Design Lightweight Marine Fire Doors: A Preliminary Study
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Modeling of Fire Resistance Test as a Tool to Design Lightweight Marine Fire Doors: A Preliminary Study
title_short Numerical Modeling of Fire Resistance Test as a Tool to Design Lightweight Marine Fire Doors: A Preliminary Study
title_sort numerical modeling of fire resistance test as a tool to design lightweight marine fire doors a preliminary study
topic fire-proof door
fire-resistance test
thermo-mechanical finite element analysis
thermal bridge
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/7/520
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