CONCENTRATION OF FREE AND CONNECTED ZINC IN BLOOD OF PERSONS WITH VARIOUS STATUS OF SMOKING
Objective: due to the high prevalence of smoking among russians, as well as the important role of the enzymes containing zinc during the formation of pathogenic responses in chronic obstructive lung disease, the aim of the work was to study the concentrations of zinc pools in smokers and nonsmokers....
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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SINAPS LLC
2017-08-01
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Series: | Архивъ внутренней медицины |
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Online Access: | https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/681 |
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author | V. I. Shevtsova А. А. Zuykova |
author_facet | V. I. Shevtsova А. А. Zuykova |
author_sort | V. I. Shevtsova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: due to the high prevalence of smoking among russians, as well as the important role of the enzymes containing zinc during the formation of pathogenic responses in chronic obstructive lung disease, the aim of the work was to study the concentrations of zinc pools in smokers and nonsmokers.Materials and Methods: The distribution of the groups of smokers, smokers and non-smokers (with and without in the near surroundings of smokers) was made after the analysis of a questionnaire, which included questions on the presence of chronic diseases, the status and experience of smoking, the number of daily cigarettes smoked and the fact inhalation second-hand smoke in the street, home or work; vital capacity was measured with a dry portable spirometer, measuring the concentration of zinc produced by calorimetry. Statistical processing is performed using Microsoft Excel 2010 and Statistica 6.0 software and the use of H-Kruskal-Wallis test. Results: It was shown that the lowest concentration of total and free zinc active intobacco smoking. Statistically significant differences (p = 0.0001) in the level of general, free and bound zinc in smokers, non-smokers and former smokers, passive, and the lack of significant differences in the overall level of zinc in individuals with and without smoking in the immediate vicinity. An inverse correlation between smoking index and concentrations of total and bound zinc.Conclusion: The total concentration of zinc and its poolscan be regarded as an indicator of the effect of smoking on the body. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T03:57:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-764840eeda71445584366deae63d55e3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2226-6704 2411-6564 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T03:57:16Z |
publishDate | 2017-08-01 |
publisher | SINAPS LLC |
record_format | Article |
series | Архивъ внутренней медицины |
spelling | doaj.art-764840eeda71445584366deae63d55e32023-03-13T07:12:08ZrusSINAPS LLCАрхивъ внутренней медицины2226-67042411-65642017-08-017428328610.20514/2226-6704-2017-7-4-283-286622CONCENTRATION OF FREE AND CONNECTED ZINC IN BLOOD OF PERSONS WITH VARIOUS STATUS OF SMOKINGV. I. Shevtsova0А. А. Zuykova1ФГБОУ ВО Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н.Н. БурденкоФГБОУ ВО Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н.Н. БурденкоObjective: due to the high prevalence of smoking among russians, as well as the important role of the enzymes containing zinc during the formation of pathogenic responses in chronic obstructive lung disease, the aim of the work was to study the concentrations of zinc pools in smokers and nonsmokers.Materials and Methods: The distribution of the groups of smokers, smokers and non-smokers (with and without in the near surroundings of smokers) was made after the analysis of a questionnaire, which included questions on the presence of chronic diseases, the status and experience of smoking, the number of daily cigarettes smoked and the fact inhalation second-hand smoke in the street, home or work; vital capacity was measured with a dry portable spirometer, measuring the concentration of zinc produced by calorimetry. Statistical processing is performed using Microsoft Excel 2010 and Statistica 6.0 software and the use of H-Kruskal-Wallis test. Results: It was shown that the lowest concentration of total and free zinc active intobacco smoking. Statistically significant differences (p = 0.0001) in the level of general, free and bound zinc in smokers, non-smokers and former smokers, passive, and the lack of significant differences in the overall level of zinc in individuals with and without smoking in the immediate vicinity. An inverse correlation between smoking index and concentrations of total and bound zinc.Conclusion: The total concentration of zinc and its poolscan be regarded as an indicator of the effect of smoking on the body.https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/681цинкпулы цинкастатус куренияпатогенетические изменения |
spellingShingle | V. I. Shevtsova А. А. Zuykova CONCENTRATION OF FREE AND CONNECTED ZINC IN BLOOD OF PERSONS WITH VARIOUS STATUS OF SMOKING Архивъ внутренней медицины цинк пулы цинка статус курения патогенетические изменения |
title | CONCENTRATION OF FREE AND CONNECTED ZINC IN BLOOD OF PERSONS WITH VARIOUS STATUS OF SMOKING |
title_full | CONCENTRATION OF FREE AND CONNECTED ZINC IN BLOOD OF PERSONS WITH VARIOUS STATUS OF SMOKING |
title_fullStr | CONCENTRATION OF FREE AND CONNECTED ZINC IN BLOOD OF PERSONS WITH VARIOUS STATUS OF SMOKING |
title_full_unstemmed | CONCENTRATION OF FREE AND CONNECTED ZINC IN BLOOD OF PERSONS WITH VARIOUS STATUS OF SMOKING |
title_short | CONCENTRATION OF FREE AND CONNECTED ZINC IN BLOOD OF PERSONS WITH VARIOUS STATUS OF SMOKING |
title_sort | concentration of free and connected zinc in blood of persons with various status of smoking |
topic | цинк пулы цинка статус курения патогенетические изменения |
url | https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/681 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vishevtsova concentrationoffreeandconnectedzincinbloodofpersonswithvariousstatusofsmoking AT aazuykova concentrationoffreeandconnectedzincinbloodofpersonswithvariousstatusofsmoking |