Shared decision-making and planning end-of-life care for patients with end-stage kidney disease: a protocol for developing and testing a complex intervention

Abstract Background Internationally, it has been stressed that advance care planning integrated within kidney services can lead to more patients being involved in decisions for end-of-life care. In Denmark, there is no systematic approach to advance care planning and end-of-life care interventions w...

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Main Authors: Louise Engelbrecht Buur, Jeanette Finderup, Henning Søndergaard, Michell Kannegaard, Jens Kristian Madsen, Hilary Louise Bekker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-10-01
Series:Pilot and Feasibility Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-022-01184-z
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author Louise Engelbrecht Buur
Jeanette Finderup
Henning Søndergaard
Michell Kannegaard
Jens Kristian Madsen
Hilary Louise Bekker
author_facet Louise Engelbrecht Buur
Jeanette Finderup
Henning Søndergaard
Michell Kannegaard
Jens Kristian Madsen
Hilary Louise Bekker
author_sort Louise Engelbrecht Buur
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Internationally, it has been stressed that advance care planning integrated within kidney services can lead to more patients being involved in decisions for end-of-life care. In Denmark, there is no systematic approach to advance care planning and end-of-life care interventions within kidney services. A shared decision-making intervention for planning end-of-life care may support more effective treatment management between patients with end-stage kidney disease, their relatives and the health professionals. The purpose of this research is to find evidence to design a shared decision-making intervention and test its acceptability to patients with end-stage kidney disease, their relatives, and health professionals in Danish kidney services. Methods This research project will be conducted from November 2020 to November 2023 and is structured according to the UK Medical Research Council framework for complex intervention design and evaluation research. The development phase research includes mixed method surveys. First, a systematic literature review synthesising primary empirical evidence of patient-involvement interventions for patients with end-stage kidney disease making end-of-life care decisions will be conducted. Second, interview methods will be carried out with patients with end-stage kidney disease, relatives, and health professionals to identify experiences of involvement in decision-making and decisional needs when planning end-of-life care. Findings will inform the co-design of the shared decision-making intervention using an iterative process with our multiple-stakeholder steering committee. A pilot test across five kidney units assessing if the shared decision-making intervention is acceptable and feasible to patients, relatives, and health professionals providing services to support delivery of care in kidney services. Discussion This research will provide evidence informing the content and design of a shared decision-making intervention supporting patient-professional planning of end-of-life care for patients with end-stage kidney disease, and assessing its acceptability and feasibility when integrated within Danish kidney units. This research is the first step to innovating the involvement of patients in end-of-life care planning with kidney professionals.
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spelling doaj.art-764bfa3d242343d7ba4326817f90c2eb2022-12-22T03:55:11ZengBMCPilot and Feasibility Studies2055-57842022-10-01811910.1186/s40814-022-01184-zShared decision-making and planning end-of-life care for patients with end-stage kidney disease: a protocol for developing and testing a complex interventionLouise Engelbrecht Buur0Jeanette Finderup1Henning Søndergaard2Michell Kannegaard3Jens Kristian Madsen4Hilary Louise Bekker5Department of Renal Medicine, Aarhus University HospitalDepartment of Renal Medicine, Aarhus University HospitalThe Danish Kidney AssociationProfession School UCN act2learnDepartment of Renal Medicine, Aarhus University HospitalResCenPI-Research Centre for Patient Involvement, Aarhus University & the Central Denmark RegionAbstract Background Internationally, it has been stressed that advance care planning integrated within kidney services can lead to more patients being involved in decisions for end-of-life care. In Denmark, there is no systematic approach to advance care planning and end-of-life care interventions within kidney services. A shared decision-making intervention for planning end-of-life care may support more effective treatment management between patients with end-stage kidney disease, their relatives and the health professionals. The purpose of this research is to find evidence to design a shared decision-making intervention and test its acceptability to patients with end-stage kidney disease, their relatives, and health professionals in Danish kidney services. Methods This research project will be conducted from November 2020 to November 2023 and is structured according to the UK Medical Research Council framework for complex intervention design and evaluation research. The development phase research includes mixed method surveys. First, a systematic literature review synthesising primary empirical evidence of patient-involvement interventions for patients with end-stage kidney disease making end-of-life care decisions will be conducted. Second, interview methods will be carried out with patients with end-stage kidney disease, relatives, and health professionals to identify experiences of involvement in decision-making and decisional needs when planning end-of-life care. Findings will inform the co-design of the shared decision-making intervention using an iterative process with our multiple-stakeholder steering committee. A pilot test across five kidney units assessing if the shared decision-making intervention is acceptable and feasible to patients, relatives, and health professionals providing services to support delivery of care in kidney services. Discussion This research will provide evidence informing the content and design of a shared decision-making intervention supporting patient-professional planning of end-of-life care for patients with end-stage kidney disease, and assessing its acceptability and feasibility when integrated within Danish kidney units. This research is the first step to innovating the involvement of patients in end-of-life care planning with kidney professionals.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-022-01184-zEnd-stage kidney diseaseShared decision-makingAdvance care planningEnd of life carePalliative careKidney services
spellingShingle Louise Engelbrecht Buur
Jeanette Finderup
Henning Søndergaard
Michell Kannegaard
Jens Kristian Madsen
Hilary Louise Bekker
Shared decision-making and planning end-of-life care for patients with end-stage kidney disease: a protocol for developing and testing a complex intervention
Pilot and Feasibility Studies
End-stage kidney disease
Shared decision-making
Advance care planning
End of life care
Palliative care
Kidney services
title Shared decision-making and planning end-of-life care for patients with end-stage kidney disease: a protocol for developing and testing a complex intervention
title_full Shared decision-making and planning end-of-life care for patients with end-stage kidney disease: a protocol for developing and testing a complex intervention
title_fullStr Shared decision-making and planning end-of-life care for patients with end-stage kidney disease: a protocol for developing and testing a complex intervention
title_full_unstemmed Shared decision-making and planning end-of-life care for patients with end-stage kidney disease: a protocol for developing and testing a complex intervention
title_short Shared decision-making and planning end-of-life care for patients with end-stage kidney disease: a protocol for developing and testing a complex intervention
title_sort shared decision making and planning end of life care for patients with end stage kidney disease a protocol for developing and testing a complex intervention
topic End-stage kidney disease
Shared decision-making
Advance care planning
End of life care
Palliative care
Kidney services
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-022-01184-z
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