Prevalence of depressive symptoms among elderly women from a Center of Reference and Care for the Elderly in the city of Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul

Abstract Objective: To analyze depressive symptoms and factors associated with this pathology among elderly women. Method: A cross-sectional study nested in the longitudinal study of the Care and Reference Center for the Elderly of the Universidade de Passo Fundo (Passo Fundo University) in Rio Gr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mayara Chaves Piani, Ana Luisa Sant´Anna Alves, Juliane Bervian, Daniela Bertol Graeff, Julia Pancotte, Marlene Doring, Bernadete Maria Dalmolin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) , Universidade Aberta a Terceira Idade (UnAti) 2016-12-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-98232016000600930&tlng=en
_version_ 1819282328561647616
author Mayara Chaves Piani
Ana Luisa Sant´Anna Alves
Juliane Bervian
Daniela Bertol Graeff
Julia Pancotte
Marlene Doring
Bernadete Maria Dalmolin
author_facet Mayara Chaves Piani
Ana Luisa Sant´Anna Alves
Juliane Bervian
Daniela Bertol Graeff
Julia Pancotte
Marlene Doring
Bernadete Maria Dalmolin
author_sort Mayara Chaves Piani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective: To analyze depressive symptoms and factors associated with this pathology among elderly women. Method: A cross-sectional study nested in the longitudinal study of the Care and Reference Center for the Elderly of the Universidade de Passo Fundo (Passo Fundo University) in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, was carried out. Standardized questionnaires, pre-coded with sociodemographic information, were applied. The Geriatric Depression Scale was used to assess the outcome of depression. The International Physical Activity Questionnaire was used to evaluate the level of physical activity and parameters of Body Mass Index were used to assess nutritional status. The chi-squared test or the Fisher exact Test were applied to verify the association between outcome and exposure. Results: 313 elderly women were assessed. They were aged from 60 to 89 years, and most (284 - 91.3%) belonged to economic classes B and C. Depression was present in 22 (7.1%) of the elderly women. In bivariate analysis, depression was associated with non-white elderly women (14.6%; p=0.039) who were classified as insufficiently active (10.6%; p=0.033). Conclusion: The results indicate the need to encourage the elderly to perform physical activities to contribute to the prevention of geriatric depression.
first_indexed 2024-12-24T01:13:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-764dcf6d44164096bd84c5c39e2b8d95
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1981-2256
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-24T01:13:51Z
publishDate 2016-12-01
publisher Universidade Estadual do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) , Universidade Aberta a Terceira Idade (UnAti)
record_format Article
series Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia
spelling doaj.art-764dcf6d44164096bd84c5c39e2b8d952022-12-21T17:22:48ZengUniversidade Estadual do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) , Universidade Aberta a Terceira Idade (UnAti)Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia1981-22562016-12-0119693093810.1590/1981-22562016019.150211Prevalence of depressive symptoms among elderly women from a Center of Reference and Care for the Elderly in the city of Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do SulMayara Chaves PianiAna Luisa Sant´Anna AlvesJuliane BervianDaniela Bertol GraeffJulia PancotteMarlene DoringBernadete Maria DalmolinAbstract Objective: To analyze depressive symptoms and factors associated with this pathology among elderly women. Method: A cross-sectional study nested in the longitudinal study of the Care and Reference Center for the Elderly of the Universidade de Passo Fundo (Passo Fundo University) in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, was carried out. Standardized questionnaires, pre-coded with sociodemographic information, were applied. The Geriatric Depression Scale was used to assess the outcome of depression. The International Physical Activity Questionnaire was used to evaluate the level of physical activity and parameters of Body Mass Index were used to assess nutritional status. The chi-squared test or the Fisher exact Test were applied to verify the association between outcome and exposure. Results: 313 elderly women were assessed. They were aged from 60 to 89 years, and most (284 - 91.3%) belonged to economic classes B and C. Depression was present in 22 (7.1%) of the elderly women. In bivariate analysis, depression was associated with non-white elderly women (14.6%; p=0.039) who were classified as insufficiently active (10.6%; p=0.033). Conclusion: The results indicate the need to encourage the elderly to perform physical activities to contribute to the prevention of geriatric depression.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-98232016000600930&tlng=enAgingHealth of the ElderlyDepression.
spellingShingle Mayara Chaves Piani
Ana Luisa Sant´Anna Alves
Juliane Bervian
Daniela Bertol Graeff
Julia Pancotte
Marlene Doring
Bernadete Maria Dalmolin
Prevalence of depressive symptoms among elderly women from a Center of Reference and Care for the Elderly in the city of Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul
Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia
Aging
Health of the Elderly
Depression.
title Prevalence of depressive symptoms among elderly women from a Center of Reference and Care for the Elderly in the city of Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul
title_full Prevalence of depressive symptoms among elderly women from a Center of Reference and Care for the Elderly in the city of Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul
title_fullStr Prevalence of depressive symptoms among elderly women from a Center of Reference and Care for the Elderly in the city of Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of depressive symptoms among elderly women from a Center of Reference and Care for the Elderly in the city of Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul
title_short Prevalence of depressive symptoms among elderly women from a Center of Reference and Care for the Elderly in the city of Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul
title_sort prevalence of depressive symptoms among elderly women from a center of reference and care for the elderly in the city of passo fundo rio grande do sul
topic Aging
Health of the Elderly
Depression.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-98232016000600930&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT mayarachavespiani prevalenceofdepressivesymptomsamongelderlywomenfromacenterofreferenceandcarefortheelderlyinthecityofpassofundoriograndedosul
AT analuisasantannaalves prevalenceofdepressivesymptomsamongelderlywomenfromacenterofreferenceandcarefortheelderlyinthecityofpassofundoriograndedosul
AT julianebervian prevalenceofdepressivesymptomsamongelderlywomenfromacenterofreferenceandcarefortheelderlyinthecityofpassofundoriograndedosul
AT danielabertolgraeff prevalenceofdepressivesymptomsamongelderlywomenfromacenterofreferenceandcarefortheelderlyinthecityofpassofundoriograndedosul
AT juliapancotte prevalenceofdepressivesymptomsamongelderlywomenfromacenterofreferenceandcarefortheelderlyinthecityofpassofundoriograndedosul
AT marlenedoring prevalenceofdepressivesymptomsamongelderlywomenfromacenterofreferenceandcarefortheelderlyinthecityofpassofundoriograndedosul
AT bernadetemariadalmolin prevalenceofdepressivesymptomsamongelderlywomenfromacenterofreferenceandcarefortheelderlyinthecityofpassofundoriograndedosul