Density-dependent shock Hugoniot of polycrystalline diamond at pressures relevant to ICF

In inertial confinement fusion (ICF), polycrystalline diamond—referred to as high density carbon (HDC)—has become a promising ablator candidate. However, with smaller grain size and lower initial density, the equation of state (EOS) for HDC can deviate from that for single-crystal diamond, which cou...

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Main Authors: Peng Wang, Chen Zhang, Shaoen Jiang, Xiaoxi Duan, Huan Zhang, LiLing Li, Weiming Yang, Yonggang Liu, Yulong Li, Liang Sun, Hao Liu, Zhebin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2021-05-01
Series:Matter and Radiation at Extremes
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0039062
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author Peng Wang
Chen Zhang
Shaoen Jiang
Xiaoxi Duan
Huan Zhang
LiLing Li
Weiming Yang
Yonggang Liu
Yulong Li
Liang Sun
Hao Liu
Zhebin Wang
author_facet Peng Wang
Chen Zhang
Shaoen Jiang
Xiaoxi Duan
Huan Zhang
LiLing Li
Weiming Yang
Yonggang Liu
Yulong Li
Liang Sun
Hao Liu
Zhebin Wang
author_sort Peng Wang
collection DOAJ
description In inertial confinement fusion (ICF), polycrystalline diamond—referred to as high density carbon (HDC)—has become a promising ablator candidate. However, with smaller grain size and lower initial density, the equation of state (EOS) for HDC can deviate from that for single-crystal diamond, which could be a concern for ICF designs, but current experimental EOS studies for HDC are far from sufficient to clarify how initial density affects target compressibility. Presented here are measurements of the Hugoniot for HDC with an initial density of 3.23 g/cm3 at pressures of 17–26 Mbar. Combined with experimental data reported for nanocrystalline diamond (NCD), a stiffer compressibility of NCD due to lower initial density is confirmed. Two porous models are used for comparison and seem to offer better agreement compared with SESAME databases. Also, the effect of temperature on the Grüneisen parameter, which is usually neglected, might need to be considered for NCD under these conditions. The present data offer important support for EOS studies relevant to ICF and constrain the construction of wide-range EOS.
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spelling doaj.art-7652a553f3d544a19b06116a905059fd2022-12-21T18:21:08ZengAIP Publishing LLCMatter and Radiation at Extremes2468-080X2021-05-0163035902035902-910.1063/5.0039062Density-dependent shock Hugoniot of polycrystalline diamond at pressures relevant to ICFPeng Wang0Chen Zhang1Shaoen Jiang2Xiaoxi Duan3Huan Zhang4LiLing Li5Weiming Yang6Yonggang Liu7Yulong Li8Liang Sun9Hao Liu10Zhebin Wang11Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaLaser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaIn inertial confinement fusion (ICF), polycrystalline diamond—referred to as high density carbon (HDC)—has become a promising ablator candidate. However, with smaller grain size and lower initial density, the equation of state (EOS) for HDC can deviate from that for single-crystal diamond, which could be a concern for ICF designs, but current experimental EOS studies for HDC are far from sufficient to clarify how initial density affects target compressibility. Presented here are measurements of the Hugoniot for HDC with an initial density of 3.23 g/cm3 at pressures of 17–26 Mbar. Combined with experimental data reported for nanocrystalline diamond (NCD), a stiffer compressibility of NCD due to lower initial density is confirmed. Two porous models are used for comparison and seem to offer better agreement compared with SESAME databases. Also, the effect of temperature on the Grüneisen parameter, which is usually neglected, might need to be considered for NCD under these conditions. The present data offer important support for EOS studies relevant to ICF and constrain the construction of wide-range EOS.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0039062
spellingShingle Peng Wang
Chen Zhang
Shaoen Jiang
Xiaoxi Duan
Huan Zhang
LiLing Li
Weiming Yang
Yonggang Liu
Yulong Li
Liang Sun
Hao Liu
Zhebin Wang
Density-dependent shock Hugoniot of polycrystalline diamond at pressures relevant to ICF
Matter and Radiation at Extremes
title Density-dependent shock Hugoniot of polycrystalline diamond at pressures relevant to ICF
title_full Density-dependent shock Hugoniot of polycrystalline diamond at pressures relevant to ICF
title_fullStr Density-dependent shock Hugoniot of polycrystalline diamond at pressures relevant to ICF
title_full_unstemmed Density-dependent shock Hugoniot of polycrystalline diamond at pressures relevant to ICF
title_short Density-dependent shock Hugoniot of polycrystalline diamond at pressures relevant to ICF
title_sort density dependent shock hugoniot of polycrystalline diamond at pressures relevant to icf
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0039062
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