Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Setelah Pemberian Brief Counseling Terhadap Luaran Klinik Pasien Hipertensi

Uncontrolled hypertension is a major health problem in society, so that a good knowledge and adherence are needed to achieve controlling of blood pressure targets. This study aimed to determine correlation between knowledge level and adherence after provided brief counseling by pharmacist to clinica...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Monia Agni Wiyatami, Nanang Munif Yasin, Ika Puspita Sari
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2023-03-01
Series:Jurnal Manajemen dan Pelayanan Farmasi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jmpf/article/view/75628
_version_ 1797768968185839616
author Monia Agni Wiyatami
Nanang Munif Yasin
Ika Puspita Sari
author_facet Monia Agni Wiyatami
Nanang Munif Yasin
Ika Puspita Sari
author_sort Monia Agni Wiyatami
collection DOAJ
description Uncontrolled hypertension is a major health problem in society, so that a good knowledge and adherence are needed to achieve controlling of blood pressure targets. This study aimed to determine correlation between knowledge level and adherence after provided brief counseling by pharmacist to clinical outcomes of prolanis hypertension patients. The study design was a quasi-experimental pretest and posttest with a control group. The form of intervention is brief counseling using poster and follow-up via whatsapp or telephone for hypertension patients who are prolanis participants that entered inclusion criteria with blood pressure > 140/90 mmHg. The study was carried out during September–December 2021 in 6 public health centers in Pangkalpinang city, such as 3 for intervention (kacang pedang, gerunggang, pasir putih) and 3 for control group (melintang, air itam, taman sari). The sample total was 90 peoples, consist of 46 intervention groups and 44 control groups. The data were collected by interviews using questionnaire of Hypertension Knowledge Level Scale (HK-LS) and Morisky Green Levine Scale (MGLS), the clinical outcomes using blood pressure data taken from medical records. Correlation between knowledge level and adherence to clinical outcomes have been analyzed using the Rank Spearman correlation test. The results showed that there was a correlation between changes the level of knowledge on systolic (p=<0,001; R value -0.374) and diastolic (p=0.001; R value -0.349) declines, and also there was a correlation between changes in adherence to systolic decline (p=0.046; R value of -0.211). However, there was no significant correlation between changes in adherence to diastolic decline (p=0.063). From this study it was concluded that there was a significant correlation between the level of knowledge and adherence after provided brief counseling by pharmacist to clinical outcomes of prolanis hypertension patients.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T21:01:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-76539cdb21334f31a561c9fcc0c98715
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2088-8139
2443-2946
language Indonesian
last_indexed 2024-03-12T21:01:04Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
record_format Article
series Jurnal Manajemen dan Pelayanan Farmasi
spelling doaj.art-76539cdb21334f31a561c9fcc0c987152023-07-31T06:53:48ZindUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Manajemen dan Pelayanan Farmasi2088-81392443-29462023-03-01131334610.22146/jmpf.7562833508Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Setelah Pemberian Brief Counseling Terhadap Luaran Klinik Pasien HipertensiMonia Agni Wiyatami0Nanang Munif Yasin1Ika Puspita Sari2Magister Farmasi Klinik, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaFakultas Farmasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaFakultas Farmasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaUncontrolled hypertension is a major health problem in society, so that a good knowledge and adherence are needed to achieve controlling of blood pressure targets. This study aimed to determine correlation between knowledge level and adherence after provided brief counseling by pharmacist to clinical outcomes of prolanis hypertension patients. The study design was a quasi-experimental pretest and posttest with a control group. The form of intervention is brief counseling using poster and follow-up via whatsapp or telephone for hypertension patients who are prolanis participants that entered inclusion criteria with blood pressure > 140/90 mmHg. The study was carried out during September–December 2021 in 6 public health centers in Pangkalpinang city, such as 3 for intervention (kacang pedang, gerunggang, pasir putih) and 3 for control group (melintang, air itam, taman sari). The sample total was 90 peoples, consist of 46 intervention groups and 44 control groups. The data were collected by interviews using questionnaire of Hypertension Knowledge Level Scale (HK-LS) and Morisky Green Levine Scale (MGLS), the clinical outcomes using blood pressure data taken from medical records. Correlation between knowledge level and adherence to clinical outcomes have been analyzed using the Rank Spearman correlation test. The results showed that there was a correlation between changes the level of knowledge on systolic (p=<0,001; R value -0.374) and diastolic (p=0.001; R value -0.349) declines, and also there was a correlation between changes in adherence to systolic decline (p=0.046; R value of -0.211). However, there was no significant correlation between changes in adherence to diastolic decline (p=0.063). From this study it was concluded that there was a significant correlation between the level of knowledge and adherence after provided brief counseling by pharmacist to clinical outcomes of prolanis hypertension patients.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jmpf/article/view/75628brief counselinghipertensikepatuhanluaran kliniktingkat pengetahuan
spellingShingle Monia Agni Wiyatami
Nanang Munif Yasin
Ika Puspita Sari
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Setelah Pemberian Brief Counseling Terhadap Luaran Klinik Pasien Hipertensi
Jurnal Manajemen dan Pelayanan Farmasi
brief counseling
hipertensi
kepatuhan
luaran klinik
tingkat pengetahuan
title Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Setelah Pemberian Brief Counseling Terhadap Luaran Klinik Pasien Hipertensi
title_full Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Setelah Pemberian Brief Counseling Terhadap Luaran Klinik Pasien Hipertensi
title_fullStr Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Setelah Pemberian Brief Counseling Terhadap Luaran Klinik Pasien Hipertensi
title_full_unstemmed Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Setelah Pemberian Brief Counseling Terhadap Luaran Klinik Pasien Hipertensi
title_short Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Setelah Pemberian Brief Counseling Terhadap Luaran Klinik Pasien Hipertensi
title_sort hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan kepatuhan setelah pemberian brief counseling terhadap luaran klinik pasien hipertensi
topic brief counseling
hipertensi
kepatuhan
luaran klinik
tingkat pengetahuan
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jmpf/article/view/75628
work_keys_str_mv AT moniaagniwiyatami hubungantingkatpengetahuandankepatuhansetelahpemberianbriefcounselingterhadapluaranklinikpasienhipertensi
AT nanangmunifyasin hubungantingkatpengetahuandankepatuhansetelahpemberianbriefcounselingterhadapluaranklinikpasienhipertensi
AT ikapuspitasari hubungantingkatpengetahuandankepatuhansetelahpemberianbriefcounselingterhadapluaranklinikpasienhipertensi