Modeling of esterification in a batch reactor coupled with pervaporation for production of ethyl acetate catalyzed by ion- exchange resins
In the chemical industry, process intensification is needed to meet important goals such as sustainable and eco-friendly processes. For esterification reaction the “produce more with less pollution” objective can be achieved by coupling reaction and separation in a so called integrated process. In t...
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Format: | Article |
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Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST)
2015-07-01
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Series: | Advances in Environmental Technology |
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Online Access: | http://aet.irost.ir/article_196_1da4a432c3c21964aaa590a54927ed37.pdf |
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author | Majid Mahdavian araz tofigh kouzekonani |
author_facet | Majid Mahdavian araz tofigh kouzekonani |
author_sort | Majid Mahdavian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the chemical industry, process intensification is needed to meet important goals such as sustainable and eco-friendly processes. For esterification reaction the “produce more with less pollution” objective can be achieved by coupling reaction and separation in a so called integrated process. In this work a model for describing the esterification reaction of ethyl acetate in pervaporation membrane reactor using amberlyst 15 as a heterogeneous catalyst and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) membrane, was developed. This earth-friendly method with low pollution and high yield is an alternative to hazardous methods because using pervaporation membrane reactor reduces both waste and energy consumption. The validity of the model was tested by comparing the calculated results with experimental data reported in the literature. It was shown rate of conversion increased by removing ethyl acetate from the reaction mixture. A parametric study was carried out to evaluate the effects of operating conditions on the performance of the pervaporation membrane reactor. Conversion increased by increasing the temperature, molar ratios of reactants and catalyst concentration. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T15:18:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-765444cd6ee54245b1ae04e057726176 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2476-6674 2476-4779 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T15:18:45Z |
publishDate | 2015-07-01 |
publisher | Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST) |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Environmental Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-765444cd6ee54245b1ae04e0577261762022-12-21T20:16:05ZengIranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST)Advances in Environmental Technology2476-66742476-47792015-07-0112697510.22104/aet.2015.196196Modeling of esterification in a batch reactor coupled with pervaporation for production of ethyl acetate catalyzed by ion- exchange resinsMajid Mahdavian0araz tofigh kouzekonani1Department of Chemical Engineering, Quchan University of Advanced Technology, Quchan, IranDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Quchan University of Advanced Technologies, Quchan, IranIn the chemical industry, process intensification is needed to meet important goals such as sustainable and eco-friendly processes. For esterification reaction the “produce more with less pollution” objective can be achieved by coupling reaction and separation in a so called integrated process. In this work a model for describing the esterification reaction of ethyl acetate in pervaporation membrane reactor using amberlyst 15 as a heterogeneous catalyst and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) membrane, was developed. This earth-friendly method with low pollution and high yield is an alternative to hazardous methods because using pervaporation membrane reactor reduces both waste and energy consumption. The validity of the model was tested by comparing the calculated results with experimental data reported in the literature. It was shown rate of conversion increased by removing ethyl acetate from the reaction mixture. A parametric study was carried out to evaluate the effects of operating conditions on the performance of the pervaporation membrane reactor. Conversion increased by increasing the temperature, molar ratios of reactants and catalyst concentration.http://aet.irost.ir/article_196_1da4a432c3c21964aaa590a54927ed37.pdfpervaporation membrane reactoresterificationethyl acetatemodelinggreen chemistry |
spellingShingle | Majid Mahdavian araz tofigh kouzekonani Modeling of esterification in a batch reactor coupled with pervaporation for production of ethyl acetate catalyzed by ion- exchange resins Advances in Environmental Technology pervaporation membrane reactor esterification ethyl acetate modeling green chemistry |
title | Modeling of esterification in a batch reactor coupled with pervaporation for production of ethyl acetate catalyzed by ion- exchange resins |
title_full | Modeling of esterification in a batch reactor coupled with pervaporation for production of ethyl acetate catalyzed by ion- exchange resins |
title_fullStr | Modeling of esterification in a batch reactor coupled with pervaporation for production of ethyl acetate catalyzed by ion- exchange resins |
title_full_unstemmed | Modeling of esterification in a batch reactor coupled with pervaporation for production of ethyl acetate catalyzed by ion- exchange resins |
title_short | Modeling of esterification in a batch reactor coupled with pervaporation for production of ethyl acetate catalyzed by ion- exchange resins |
title_sort | modeling of esterification in a batch reactor coupled with pervaporation for production of ethyl acetate catalyzed by ion exchange resins |
topic | pervaporation membrane reactor esterification ethyl acetate modeling green chemistry |
url | http://aet.irost.ir/article_196_1da4a432c3c21964aaa590a54927ed37.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT majidmahdavian modelingofesterificationinabatchreactorcoupledwithpervaporationforproductionofethylacetatecatalyzedbyionexchangeresins AT araztofighkouzekonani modelingofesterificationinabatchreactorcoupledwithpervaporationforproductionofethylacetatecatalyzedbyionexchangeresins |