13C MRI of hyperpolarized pyruvate at 120 µT

Abstract Nuclear spin hyperpolarization increases the sensitivity of magnetic resonance dramatically, enabling many new applications, including real-time metabolic imaging. Parahydrogen-based signal amplification by reversible exchange (SABRE) was employed to hyperpolarize [1-13C]pyruvate and demons...

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Main Authors: Nicolas Kempf, Rainer Körber, Markus Plaumann, Andrey N. Pravdivtsev, Jörn Engelmann, Johannes Boldt, Klaus Scheffler, Thomas Theis, Kai Buckenmaier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54770-x
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author Nicolas Kempf
Rainer Körber
Markus Plaumann
Andrey N. Pravdivtsev
Jörn Engelmann
Johannes Boldt
Klaus Scheffler
Thomas Theis
Kai Buckenmaier
author_facet Nicolas Kempf
Rainer Körber
Markus Plaumann
Andrey N. Pravdivtsev
Jörn Engelmann
Johannes Boldt
Klaus Scheffler
Thomas Theis
Kai Buckenmaier
author_sort Nicolas Kempf
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Nuclear spin hyperpolarization increases the sensitivity of magnetic resonance dramatically, enabling many new applications, including real-time metabolic imaging. Parahydrogen-based signal amplification by reversible exchange (SABRE) was employed to hyperpolarize [1-13C]pyruvate and demonstrate 13C imaging in situ at 120 µT, about twice Earth’s magnetic field, with two different signal amplification by reversible exchange variants: SABRE in shield enables alignment transfer to heteronuclei (SABRE-SHEATH), where hyperpolarization is transferred from parahydrogen to [1-13C]pyruvate at a magnetic field below 1 µT, and low-irradiation generates high tesla (LIGHT-SABRE), where hyperpolarization was prepared at 120 µT, avoiding magnetic field cycling. The 3-dimensional images of a phantom were obtained using a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) based magnetic field detector with submillimeter resolution. These 13C images demonstrate the feasibility of low-field 13C metabolic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of 50 mM [1-13C]pyruvate hyperpolarized by parahydrogen in reversible exchange imaged at about twice Earth’s magnetic field. Using thermal 13C polarization available at 120 µT, the same experiment would have taken about 300 billion years.
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spelling doaj.art-7655cbf0626440f38c811e53fb01f8b72024-03-05T18:40:34ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-02-011411710.1038/s41598-024-54770-x13C MRI of hyperpolarized pyruvate at 120 µTNicolas Kempf0Rainer Körber1Markus Plaumann2Andrey N. Pravdivtsev3Jörn Engelmann4Johannes Boldt5Klaus Scheffler6Thomas Theis7Kai Buckenmaier8High-Field Magnetic Resonance Center, Max Planck Institute for Biological CyberneticsPhysikalisch-Technische BundesanstaltInstitute for Molecular Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, Medical Faculty, Otto-von-Guericke UniversitySection Biomedical Imaging, Molecular Imaging North Competence Center (MOIN CC), Department of Radiology and Neuroradiology, University Medical Center, Kiel UniversityHigh-Field Magnetic Resonance Center, Max Planck Institute for Biological CyberneticsHigh-Field Magnetic Resonance Center, Max Planck Institute for Biological CyberneticsHigh-Field Magnetic Resonance Center, Max Planck Institute for Biological CyberneticsHigh-Field Magnetic Resonance Center, Max Planck Institute for Biological CyberneticsHigh-Field Magnetic Resonance Center, Max Planck Institute for Biological CyberneticsAbstract Nuclear spin hyperpolarization increases the sensitivity of magnetic resonance dramatically, enabling many new applications, including real-time metabolic imaging. Parahydrogen-based signal amplification by reversible exchange (SABRE) was employed to hyperpolarize [1-13C]pyruvate and demonstrate 13C imaging in situ at 120 µT, about twice Earth’s magnetic field, with two different signal amplification by reversible exchange variants: SABRE in shield enables alignment transfer to heteronuclei (SABRE-SHEATH), where hyperpolarization is transferred from parahydrogen to [1-13C]pyruvate at a magnetic field below 1 µT, and low-irradiation generates high tesla (LIGHT-SABRE), where hyperpolarization was prepared at 120 µT, avoiding magnetic field cycling. The 3-dimensional images of a phantom were obtained using a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) based magnetic field detector with submillimeter resolution. These 13C images demonstrate the feasibility of low-field 13C metabolic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of 50 mM [1-13C]pyruvate hyperpolarized by parahydrogen in reversible exchange imaged at about twice Earth’s magnetic field. Using thermal 13C polarization available at 120 µT, the same experiment would have taken about 300 billion years.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54770-x
spellingShingle Nicolas Kempf
Rainer Körber
Markus Plaumann
Andrey N. Pravdivtsev
Jörn Engelmann
Johannes Boldt
Klaus Scheffler
Thomas Theis
Kai Buckenmaier
13C MRI of hyperpolarized pyruvate at 120 µT
Scientific Reports
title 13C MRI of hyperpolarized pyruvate at 120 µT
title_full 13C MRI of hyperpolarized pyruvate at 120 µT
title_fullStr 13C MRI of hyperpolarized pyruvate at 120 µT
title_full_unstemmed 13C MRI of hyperpolarized pyruvate at 120 µT
title_short 13C MRI of hyperpolarized pyruvate at 120 µT
title_sort 13c mri of hyperpolarized pyruvate at 120 µt
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54770-x
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