Network meta-analysis of eribulin versus other chemotherapies used as second- or later-line treatment in locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer

Abstract Background Eribulin mesylate (ERI; Halaven®) is a microtubule inhibitor approved in the United States for metastatic breast cancer patients with at least two prior chemotherapy regimens for metastatic breast cancer, and in the European Union in locally advanced breast cancer or metastatic b...

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Main Authors: Qi Zhao, Rachel Hughes, Binod Neupane, Kristin Mickle, Yun Su, Isabelle Chabot, Marissa Betts, Ananth Kadambi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-06-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-021-08446-8
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author Qi Zhao
Rachel Hughes
Binod Neupane
Kristin Mickle
Yun Su
Isabelle Chabot
Marissa Betts
Ananth Kadambi
author_facet Qi Zhao
Rachel Hughes
Binod Neupane
Kristin Mickle
Yun Su
Isabelle Chabot
Marissa Betts
Ananth Kadambi
author_sort Qi Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Eribulin mesylate (ERI; Halaven®) is a microtubule inhibitor approved in the United States for metastatic breast cancer patients with at least two prior chemotherapy regimens for metastatic breast cancer, and in the European Union in locally advanced breast cancer or metastatic breast cancer patients who progressed after at least one chemotherapy for advanced disease. This network meta-analysis compared the efficacy and safety of ERI versus other chemotherapies in this setting. Methods Systematic searches conducted in MEDLINE, Embase, and the Cochrane Central Register of Clinical Trials identified randomized controlled trials of locally advanced breast cancer/metastatic breast cancer chemotherapies in second- or later-line settings. Efficacy assessment included pre-specified subgroup analysis of breast cancer subtypes. Included studies were assessed for quality using the Centre for Reviews and Dissemination tool. Bayesian network meta-analysis estimated primary outcomes of overall survival and progression-free survival using fixed-effect models. Comparators included: capecitabine (CAP), gemcitabine (GEM), ixabepilone (IXA), utidelone (UTI), treatment by physician’s choice (TPC), and vinorelbine (VIN). Results The network meta-analysis included seven trials. Results showed that second- or later-line patients treated with ERI had statistically longer overall survival versus TPC (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.81; credible interval [CrI]: 0.66–0.99) or GEM+VIN (0.62; 0.42–0.90) and statistically longer progression-free survival versus TPC (0.76; 0.64–0.90), but statistically shorter progression-free survival versus CAP+IXA (1.40; 1.17–1.67) and CAP+UTI (1.61; 1.23–2.12). In triple negative breast cancer, ERI had statistically longer overall survival versus CAP (0.70; 0.54–0.90); no statistical differences in progression-free survival were observed in triple negative breast cancer. Conclusions This network meta-analysis suggests that ERI may provide an overall survival benefit in the overall locally advanced breast cancer/metastatic breast cancer populations and triple negative breast cancer subgroup compared to standard treatments. These findings support the use of ERI in second- or later-line treatment of patients with locally advanced breast cancer/metastatic breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-76578407565e467a931eaa459c9510702022-12-21T22:05:55ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072021-06-0121111510.1186/s12885-021-08446-8Network meta-analysis of eribulin versus other chemotherapies used as second- or later-line treatment in locally advanced or metastatic breast cancerQi Zhao0Rachel Hughes1Binod Neupane2Kristin Mickle3Yun Su4Isabelle Chabot5Marissa Betts6Ananth Kadambi7Global Value & AccessEvidence Synthesis, Modeling & CommunicationEvidence Synthesis, Modeling & CommunicationEvidence Synthesis, Modeling & CommunicationGlobal Value & Access, Eisai Inc.Faculté de pharmacie, University of MontrealEvidence Synthesis, Modeling & CommunicationEvidence Synthesis, Modeling & CommunicationAbstract Background Eribulin mesylate (ERI; Halaven®) is a microtubule inhibitor approved in the United States for metastatic breast cancer patients with at least two prior chemotherapy regimens for metastatic breast cancer, and in the European Union in locally advanced breast cancer or metastatic breast cancer patients who progressed after at least one chemotherapy for advanced disease. This network meta-analysis compared the efficacy and safety of ERI versus other chemotherapies in this setting. Methods Systematic searches conducted in MEDLINE, Embase, and the Cochrane Central Register of Clinical Trials identified randomized controlled trials of locally advanced breast cancer/metastatic breast cancer chemotherapies in second- or later-line settings. Efficacy assessment included pre-specified subgroup analysis of breast cancer subtypes. Included studies were assessed for quality using the Centre for Reviews and Dissemination tool. Bayesian network meta-analysis estimated primary outcomes of overall survival and progression-free survival using fixed-effect models. Comparators included: capecitabine (CAP), gemcitabine (GEM), ixabepilone (IXA), utidelone (UTI), treatment by physician’s choice (TPC), and vinorelbine (VIN). Results The network meta-analysis included seven trials. Results showed that second- or later-line patients treated with ERI had statistically longer overall survival versus TPC (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.81; credible interval [CrI]: 0.66–0.99) or GEM+VIN (0.62; 0.42–0.90) and statistically longer progression-free survival versus TPC (0.76; 0.64–0.90), but statistically shorter progression-free survival versus CAP+IXA (1.40; 1.17–1.67) and CAP+UTI (1.61; 1.23–2.12). In triple negative breast cancer, ERI had statistically longer overall survival versus CAP (0.70; 0.54–0.90); no statistical differences in progression-free survival were observed in triple negative breast cancer. Conclusions This network meta-analysis suggests that ERI may provide an overall survival benefit in the overall locally advanced breast cancer/metastatic breast cancer populations and triple negative breast cancer subgroup compared to standard treatments. These findings support the use of ERI in second- or later-line treatment of patients with locally advanced breast cancer/metastatic breast cancer.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-021-08446-8Breast cancerMetastaticLocally advancedNetwork meta-analysisTriple negative breast cancer, overall survival
spellingShingle Qi Zhao
Rachel Hughes
Binod Neupane
Kristin Mickle
Yun Su
Isabelle Chabot
Marissa Betts
Ananth Kadambi
Network meta-analysis of eribulin versus other chemotherapies used as second- or later-line treatment in locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer
BMC Cancer
Breast cancer
Metastatic
Locally advanced
Network meta-analysis
Triple negative breast cancer, overall survival
title Network meta-analysis of eribulin versus other chemotherapies used as second- or later-line treatment in locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer
title_full Network meta-analysis of eribulin versus other chemotherapies used as second- or later-line treatment in locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer
title_fullStr Network meta-analysis of eribulin versus other chemotherapies used as second- or later-line treatment in locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Network meta-analysis of eribulin versus other chemotherapies used as second- or later-line treatment in locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer
title_short Network meta-analysis of eribulin versus other chemotherapies used as second- or later-line treatment in locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer
title_sort network meta analysis of eribulin versus other chemotherapies used as second or later line treatment in locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer
topic Breast cancer
Metastatic
Locally advanced
Network meta-analysis
Triple negative breast cancer, overall survival
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-021-08446-8
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