Antimicrobials from Seaweeds for Food Applications

The exponential growth of emerging multidrug-resistant microorganisms, including foodborne pathogens affecting the shelf-life and quality of foods, has recently increased the needs of the food industry to search for novel, natural and eco-friendly antimicrobial agents. Macroalgae are a bio-diverse g...

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Main Authors: Eduarda M. Cabral, Márcia Oliveira, Julie R. M. Mondala, James Curtin, Brijesh K. Tiwari, Marco Garcia-Vaquero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/4/211
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author Eduarda M. Cabral
Márcia Oliveira
Julie R. M. Mondala
James Curtin
Brijesh K. Tiwari
Marco Garcia-Vaquero
author_facet Eduarda M. Cabral
Márcia Oliveira
Julie R. M. Mondala
James Curtin
Brijesh K. Tiwari
Marco Garcia-Vaquero
author_sort Eduarda M. Cabral
collection DOAJ
description The exponential growth of emerging multidrug-resistant microorganisms, including foodborne pathogens affecting the shelf-life and quality of foods, has recently increased the needs of the food industry to search for novel, natural and eco-friendly antimicrobial agents. Macroalgae are a bio-diverse group distributed worldwide, known to produce multiple compounds of diverse chemical nature, different to those produced by terrestrial plants. These novel compounds have shown promising health benefits when incorporated into foods, including antimicrobial properties. This review aims to provide an overview of the general methods and novel compounds with antimicrobial properties recently isolated and characterized from macroalgae, emphasizing the molecular pathways of their antimicrobial mechanisms of action. The current scientific evidence on the use of macroalgae or macroalgal extracts to increase the shelf-life of foods and prevent the development of foodborne pathogens in real food products and their influence on the sensory attributes of multiple foods (i.e., meat, dairy, beverages, fish and bakery products) will also be discussed, together with the main challenges and future trends of the use of marine natural products as antimicrobials.
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spelling doaj.art-7659068e5b934b2c8bb7d40ae13cdf822023-11-21T15:02:57ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972021-04-0119421110.3390/md19040211Antimicrobials from Seaweeds for Food ApplicationsEduarda M. Cabral0Márcia Oliveira1Julie R. M. Mondala2James Curtin3Brijesh K. Tiwari4Marco Garcia-Vaquero5Teagasc, Food Research Centre, Ashtown, 15 Dublin, IrelandDepartment of Food Hygiene and Technology and Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of León, 24071 León, SpainSchool of Food Science & Environmental Health, College of Sciences & Health, Technological University Dublin-City Campus, 7 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Food Science & Environmental Health, College of Sciences & Health, Technological University Dublin-City Campus, 7 Dublin, IrelandTeagasc, Food Research Centre, Ashtown, 15 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, 4 Dublin, IrelandThe exponential growth of emerging multidrug-resistant microorganisms, including foodborne pathogens affecting the shelf-life and quality of foods, has recently increased the needs of the food industry to search for novel, natural and eco-friendly antimicrobial agents. Macroalgae are a bio-diverse group distributed worldwide, known to produce multiple compounds of diverse chemical nature, different to those produced by terrestrial plants. These novel compounds have shown promising health benefits when incorporated into foods, including antimicrobial properties. This review aims to provide an overview of the general methods and novel compounds with antimicrobial properties recently isolated and characterized from macroalgae, emphasizing the molecular pathways of their antimicrobial mechanisms of action. The current scientific evidence on the use of macroalgae or macroalgal extracts to increase the shelf-life of foods and prevent the development of foodborne pathogens in real food products and their influence on the sensory attributes of multiple foods (i.e., meat, dairy, beverages, fish and bakery products) will also be discussed, together with the main challenges and future trends of the use of marine natural products as antimicrobials.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/4/211antimicrobial bioactivesnovel compoundsseaweedfoodborne pathogensshelf-lifepreservation
spellingShingle Eduarda M. Cabral
Márcia Oliveira
Julie R. M. Mondala
James Curtin
Brijesh K. Tiwari
Marco Garcia-Vaquero
Antimicrobials from Seaweeds for Food Applications
Marine Drugs
antimicrobial bioactives
novel compounds
seaweed
foodborne pathogens
shelf-life
preservation
title Antimicrobials from Seaweeds for Food Applications
title_full Antimicrobials from Seaweeds for Food Applications
title_fullStr Antimicrobials from Seaweeds for Food Applications
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobials from Seaweeds for Food Applications
title_short Antimicrobials from Seaweeds for Food Applications
title_sort antimicrobials from seaweeds for food applications
topic antimicrobial bioactives
novel compounds
seaweed
foodborne pathogens
shelf-life
preservation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/19/4/211
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AT juliermmondala antimicrobialsfromseaweedsforfoodapplications
AT jamescurtin antimicrobialsfromseaweedsforfoodapplications
AT brijeshktiwari antimicrobialsfromseaweedsforfoodapplications
AT marcogarciavaquero antimicrobialsfromseaweedsforfoodapplications