Optimization of magnetic coupling mechanism of dynamic wireless power transfer based on NSGA-II algorithm

Abstract Optimization of magnetic coupling mechanism is an important way to improve the performance of a dynamic wireless power transfer system. Inspired by the common radial magnetic core for circular coils, a new radial magnetic core for rectangular coils is adopt. Through simulation and experimen...

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Main Authors: Weihang Tang, Long Jing, Wanyu Cao, Wenzheng Xu, Xuezhi Wu, Hongbin Liao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-03-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55512-9
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author Weihang Tang
Long Jing
Wanyu Cao
Wenzheng Xu
Xuezhi Wu
Hongbin Liao
author_facet Weihang Tang
Long Jing
Wanyu Cao
Wenzheng Xu
Xuezhi Wu
Hongbin Liao
author_sort Weihang Tang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Optimization of magnetic coupling mechanism is an important way to improve the performance of a dynamic wireless power transfer system. Inspired by the common radial magnetic core for circular coils, a new radial magnetic core for rectangular coils is adopt. Through simulation and experimental results comparison, which has higher coupling coefficient with the same core area. Combined with the magnetic circuit analysis, the magnetic flux leakage and conduction regions are divided into magnetic fluxes with different shapes, which magnetic resistances are calculated respectively. Based on the simulation results, parameter distributions of fluxes under different conditions are obtained. Therefore, the expressions of the coupling coefficient k of the adopt magnetic cores and coils and the design parameters of coils and cores are obtained. Taking the maximum k and the minimum rate of change of coupling coefficient with 100 mm displacement as the optimization objectives, a multi-objective optimization solution is carried out by using NSGA-II algorithm. The coil optimization scheme is obtained and verified by experiments. k and Δk are 0.442 and 6.8% respectively, and the errors are less than 5%. In the optimization process, there is no simulation model constructed. The optimization modeling combined of magnetic field segmentation method and parameter fitting has lower complexity and calculation time of optimization.
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spelling doaj.art-7659b751ac4a4ffd88658ff78142fa4e2024-03-05T19:07:54ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-03-0114111810.1038/s41598-024-55512-9Optimization of magnetic coupling mechanism of dynamic wireless power transfer based on NSGA-II algorithmWeihang Tang0Long Jing1Wanyu Cao2Wenzheng Xu3Xuezhi Wu4Hongbin Liao5Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing Jiaotong UniversityChina Southern Power GridBeijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing Jiaotong UniversityAbstract Optimization of magnetic coupling mechanism is an important way to improve the performance of a dynamic wireless power transfer system. Inspired by the common radial magnetic core for circular coils, a new radial magnetic core for rectangular coils is adopt. Through simulation and experimental results comparison, which has higher coupling coefficient with the same core area. Combined with the magnetic circuit analysis, the magnetic flux leakage and conduction regions are divided into magnetic fluxes with different shapes, which magnetic resistances are calculated respectively. Based on the simulation results, parameter distributions of fluxes under different conditions are obtained. Therefore, the expressions of the coupling coefficient k of the adopt magnetic cores and coils and the design parameters of coils and cores are obtained. Taking the maximum k and the minimum rate of change of coupling coefficient with 100 mm displacement as the optimization objectives, a multi-objective optimization solution is carried out by using NSGA-II algorithm. The coil optimization scheme is obtained and verified by experiments. k and Δk are 0.442 and 6.8% respectively, and the errors are less than 5%. In the optimization process, there is no simulation model constructed. The optimization modeling combined of magnetic field segmentation method and parameter fitting has lower complexity and calculation time of optimization.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55512-9
spellingShingle Weihang Tang
Long Jing
Wanyu Cao
Wenzheng Xu
Xuezhi Wu
Hongbin Liao
Optimization of magnetic coupling mechanism of dynamic wireless power transfer based on NSGA-II algorithm
Scientific Reports
title Optimization of magnetic coupling mechanism of dynamic wireless power transfer based on NSGA-II algorithm
title_full Optimization of magnetic coupling mechanism of dynamic wireless power transfer based on NSGA-II algorithm
title_fullStr Optimization of magnetic coupling mechanism of dynamic wireless power transfer based on NSGA-II algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of magnetic coupling mechanism of dynamic wireless power transfer based on NSGA-II algorithm
title_short Optimization of magnetic coupling mechanism of dynamic wireless power transfer based on NSGA-II algorithm
title_sort optimization of magnetic coupling mechanism of dynamic wireless power transfer based on nsga ii algorithm
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55512-9
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AT wenzhengxu optimizationofmagneticcouplingmechanismofdynamicwirelesspowertransferbasedonnsgaiialgorithm
AT xuezhiwu optimizationofmagneticcouplingmechanismofdynamicwirelesspowertransferbasedonnsgaiialgorithm
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