Oscillatory Motion of Water Droplets Both in Oil and on Superhydrophobic Surface under Corona Discharge

Charged droplets driven by Coulomb force are an important part of a droplet-based micro reactor. In this study, we realized the rapid oscillatory motion of droplets both in oil and on superhydrophobic surface by injecting charges through corona discharge. Distinct from the oscillatory motion of wate...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qiang Tang, Zongtang Zhang, Jia-Han Zhang, Feiran Tang, Chengjun Wang, Xiaxia Cui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/12/2229
_version_ 1797456228388962304
author Qiang Tang
Zongtang Zhang
Jia-Han Zhang
Feiran Tang
Chengjun Wang
Xiaxia Cui
author_facet Qiang Tang
Zongtang Zhang
Jia-Han Zhang
Feiran Tang
Chengjun Wang
Xiaxia Cui
author_sort Qiang Tang
collection DOAJ
description Charged droplets driven by Coulomb force are an important part of a droplet-based micro reactor. In this study, we realized the rapid oscillatory motion of droplets both in oil and on superhydrophobic surface by injecting charges through corona discharge. Distinct from the oscillatory motion of water droplets under a DC electric field, charge injection can make the motion of water droplets more flexible. A droplet in the oil layer can move up and down regularly under the action of corona discharge, and the discharge voltage can control the movement period and height of the droplet. In addition, the left–right translation of droplets on a superhydrophobic surface can be achieved by injecting charges into the hydrophobic film surface through corona discharge. Two kinds of droplet motion behaviors are systematically analyzed, and the mechanism of droplet motion is explained. The present results could help establish new approaches to designing efficient machines in microfluidics and micromechanical equipment.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T16:05:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-766042fa5d6a40dea52203b603a4e170
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-666X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T16:05:13Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Micromachines
spelling doaj.art-766042fa5d6a40dea52203b603a4e1702023-11-24T16:46:21ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-12-011312222910.3390/mi13122229Oscillatory Motion of Water Droplets Both in Oil and on Superhydrophobic Surface under Corona DischargeQiang Tang0Zongtang Zhang1Jia-Han Zhang2Feiran Tang3Chengjun Wang4Xiaxia Cui5School of Artificial Intelligence, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232000, ChinaSchool of Artificial Intelligence, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232000, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, ChinaSchool of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Artificial Intelligence, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232000, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232000, ChinaCharged droplets driven by Coulomb force are an important part of a droplet-based micro reactor. In this study, we realized the rapid oscillatory motion of droplets both in oil and on superhydrophobic surface by injecting charges through corona discharge. Distinct from the oscillatory motion of water droplets under a DC electric field, charge injection can make the motion of water droplets more flexible. A droplet in the oil layer can move up and down regularly under the action of corona discharge, and the discharge voltage can control the movement period and height of the droplet. In addition, the left–right translation of droplets on a superhydrophobic surface can be achieved by injecting charges into the hydrophobic film surface through corona discharge. Two kinds of droplet motion behaviors are systematically analyzed, and the mechanism of droplet motion is explained. The present results could help establish new approaches to designing efficient machines in microfluidics and micromechanical equipment.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/12/2229corona dischargeoscillatory motionelectrohydrodynamic behavior of water droplet
spellingShingle Qiang Tang
Zongtang Zhang
Jia-Han Zhang
Feiran Tang
Chengjun Wang
Xiaxia Cui
Oscillatory Motion of Water Droplets Both in Oil and on Superhydrophobic Surface under Corona Discharge
Micromachines
corona discharge
oscillatory motion
electrohydrodynamic behavior of water droplet
title Oscillatory Motion of Water Droplets Both in Oil and on Superhydrophobic Surface under Corona Discharge
title_full Oscillatory Motion of Water Droplets Both in Oil and on Superhydrophobic Surface under Corona Discharge
title_fullStr Oscillatory Motion of Water Droplets Both in Oil and on Superhydrophobic Surface under Corona Discharge
title_full_unstemmed Oscillatory Motion of Water Droplets Both in Oil and on Superhydrophobic Surface under Corona Discharge
title_short Oscillatory Motion of Water Droplets Both in Oil and on Superhydrophobic Surface under Corona Discharge
title_sort oscillatory motion of water droplets both in oil and on superhydrophobic surface under corona discharge
topic corona discharge
oscillatory motion
electrohydrodynamic behavior of water droplet
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/12/2229
work_keys_str_mv AT qiangtang oscillatorymotionofwaterdropletsbothinoilandonsuperhydrophobicsurfaceundercoronadischarge
AT zongtangzhang oscillatorymotionofwaterdropletsbothinoilandonsuperhydrophobicsurfaceundercoronadischarge
AT jiahanzhang oscillatorymotionofwaterdropletsbothinoilandonsuperhydrophobicsurfaceundercoronadischarge
AT feirantang oscillatorymotionofwaterdropletsbothinoilandonsuperhydrophobicsurfaceundercoronadischarge
AT chengjunwang oscillatorymotionofwaterdropletsbothinoilandonsuperhydrophobicsurfaceundercoronadischarge
AT xiaxiacui oscillatorymotionofwaterdropletsbothinoilandonsuperhydrophobicsurfaceundercoronadischarge