Survey on the Role of Beam-Column Connections in the Progressive Collapse Resistance of Steel Frame Buildings

The behavior of steel frame buildings under progressive collapse conditions depends on a combination of several parameters, including the interplay between different collapse resistance mechanisms that are mobilized in different structural components. Previous studies have shown that the extent to w...

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Main Authors: Panagiotis Stylianidis, John Bellos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/7/1696
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author Panagiotis Stylianidis
John Bellos
author_facet Panagiotis Stylianidis
John Bellos
author_sort Panagiotis Stylianidis
collection DOAJ
description The behavior of steel frame buildings under progressive collapse conditions depends on a combination of several parameters, including the interplay between different collapse resistance mechanisms that are mobilized in different structural components. Previous studies have shown that the extent to which these mechanisms may contribute to progressive collapse resistance depends on the ability of the beam-column connections to undergo large inelastic deformations prior to reaching their deformation capacity limits. For this reason, and due to the important role of their flexural strength and tying capacity in the development of essential collapse resistance mechanisms, the response of beam-column connections is one of the most important features of progressive collapse performance. Based on the knowledge gained through previous studies on the mechanics of this problem, the role of these connections are critically reviewed in this paper by examining the results of several experimental studies that have been conducted during the past decade. The factors that may adversely affect progressive collapse resistance–such as the failure modes of certain connection types–are evaluated, and novel approaches to limiting these factors, which are currently under development, are reviewed. The assessment of these parameters leads to useful conclusions of practical significance while highlighting the aspects of these problems that need further study and understanding.
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spelling doaj.art-7663b1ff720e4078aaf95ec49c64d1012023-11-18T18:37:32ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-07-01137169610.3390/buildings13071696Survey on the Role of Beam-Column Connections in the Progressive Collapse Resistance of Steel Frame BuildingsPanagiotis Stylianidis0John Bellos1Department of Civil Engineering, Neapolis University Pafos, Paphos 8042, CyprusDepartment of Civil Engineering, Neapolis University Pafos, Paphos 8042, CyprusThe behavior of steel frame buildings under progressive collapse conditions depends on a combination of several parameters, including the interplay between different collapse resistance mechanisms that are mobilized in different structural components. Previous studies have shown that the extent to which these mechanisms may contribute to progressive collapse resistance depends on the ability of the beam-column connections to undergo large inelastic deformations prior to reaching their deformation capacity limits. For this reason, and due to the important role of their flexural strength and tying capacity in the development of essential collapse resistance mechanisms, the response of beam-column connections is one of the most important features of progressive collapse performance. Based on the knowledge gained through previous studies on the mechanics of this problem, the role of these connections are critically reviewed in this paper by examining the results of several experimental studies that have been conducted during the past decade. The factors that may adversely affect progressive collapse resistance–such as the failure modes of certain connection types–are evaluated, and novel approaches to limiting these factors, which are currently under development, are reviewed. The assessment of these parameters leads to useful conclusions of practical significance while highlighting the aspects of these problems that need further study and understanding.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/7/1696beam axial forcebending momentcatenary actioncolumn losscomposite actioncompressive arching
spellingShingle Panagiotis Stylianidis
John Bellos
Survey on the Role of Beam-Column Connections in the Progressive Collapse Resistance of Steel Frame Buildings
Buildings
beam axial force
bending moment
catenary action
column loss
composite action
compressive arching
title Survey on the Role of Beam-Column Connections in the Progressive Collapse Resistance of Steel Frame Buildings
title_full Survey on the Role of Beam-Column Connections in the Progressive Collapse Resistance of Steel Frame Buildings
title_fullStr Survey on the Role of Beam-Column Connections in the Progressive Collapse Resistance of Steel Frame Buildings
title_full_unstemmed Survey on the Role of Beam-Column Connections in the Progressive Collapse Resistance of Steel Frame Buildings
title_short Survey on the Role of Beam-Column Connections in the Progressive Collapse Resistance of Steel Frame Buildings
title_sort survey on the role of beam column connections in the progressive collapse resistance of steel frame buildings
topic beam axial force
bending moment
catenary action
column loss
composite action
compressive arching
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/7/1696
work_keys_str_mv AT panagiotisstylianidis surveyontheroleofbeamcolumnconnectionsintheprogressivecollapseresistanceofsteelframebuildings
AT johnbellos surveyontheroleofbeamcolumnconnectionsintheprogressivecollapseresistanceofsteelframebuildings